Английская Википедия:Domfront en Poiraie
Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox French commune Domfront en Poiraie (Шаблон:IPA-fr, literally Domfront in Pear Orchard) is a commune in the department of Orne, northwestern France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2016 by merger of the former communes of Domfront (the seat), La Haute-Chapelle and Rouellé.[1] It's seat, Domfront, is classed as a Petites Cités de Caractère.[2]
Geography
The commune is made up of the following collection of villages and hamlets, Le Châtellier, Buais, La Guerdais, Rouellé, L'Hargrinière, La Pichellerie, La Croix Pavée, Saint-Front, Collière and Domfront.[3]
It is Шаблон:Convert in size. The highest point in the commune is Шаблон:Convert.
The commune is within the Normandie-Maine Regional Natural Park.[4]
The Andainette, The Varenne, The Egrenne and The Sonce are the four rivers, flowing through this commune.
Population
Points of interest
National heritage sites
The Commune has eight buildings and areas listed as a Monument historique.[5]
- Château de Domfront are the remains of a castle which was first constructed in the 11th centaury, which was registered as a monument in 1875.[6] The castle was the birthplace of Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile, daughter of Henry II, King of England, and Eleanor of Aquitaine.[7]
- Church of Notre-Dame-sur-l'Eau an eleventh centaury church, registered as a Monument historique in 1840.[8]
- Saint-Julien Church a twentieth centaury church, decorated internally by Jean Gaudin, it was registered as a Monument historique in 1993.[9]
- City walls of Domfront, the walls were first constructed in 1014 by William of Bellême, and later improved on by Robert II, Count of Artois who added 24 enclosure towers.[10]Today there are 14 remaining towers.[10] The walls were registered as a monument in 1929.[10]
- Lyvonnières Manor a seventeenth centaury manor house, registered as a Monument historique in 2005.[11]
- Manoir de la Guyardière a sixteenth centaury manor house, registered as a Monument historique in 1992.[12]
- Manoir de la Palue a sixteenth centaury manor house, registered as a Monument historique in 2004.[13]
- Sausserie Manor a fourteenth centaury fortified house, registered as a Monument historique in 1955.[14]
Notable People
- Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile - (Шаблон:Circa – 1214), Queen of Castile and Toledo as wife of Alfonso VIII of Castile, was born here.[7]
- Claude Duval - (1643 - 1670) a French highwayman in Restoration England, was born here.[15]
- Émile Deshayes de Marcère - (1828 – 1918) a French politician, was born here.[16]
- Auguste Chevalier - (1873 – 1956) a French botanist, taxonomist, and explorer of tropical Africa was born here, and later buried here at the Croix des Landes cemetery.[17][18]
- Gabriel Bablon - (1905 - 1956) a French army officer and Compagnon de la Libération was born here.[19]
Twin towns – sister cities
Шаблон:See also Domfront en Poiraie is twinned with:[20][21]
- Шаблон:Flagicon Burgwedel, Germany
- Шаблон:Flagicon Seia, Portugal
See also
References
Шаблон:Commons category Шаблон:Reflist
- ↑ Arrêté préfectoral 21 December 2015 Шаблон:In lang
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ 7,0 7,1 Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ 10,0 10,1 10,2 Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web