Английская Википедия:Domnitor
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Italics Шаблон:Infobox former monarchy
Principe Domnitor (Romanian pl. Principi Domnitori) was the official title of the ruler of Romania between 1862 and 1881. It was usually translated as "prince regnant" in other languages and less often as "grand duke". "Domnitor" it’s an adjective derived from the Romanian word "domn" (lord or ruler) and, in turn, from the Latin "Dominus". The title Domn had been in use since the Middle Ages and it is also the Romanian equivalent to the Slavic Hospodar. Moldavian and Wallachian rulers had used this term for their title of authority as the head of state, while "voievod" represented the military rank as the head of the army.
The title acquired an officially recognized meaning after Moldavia and Wallachia united to form the Romanian United Principalities under Alexander John I, who had become the ruler of both states since 1859. Alexander John abdicated in 1866 and was succeeded by Carol I, who promulgated the first constitution who officially used the name Romania for the country. He held the title until 1881. When Romania was proclaimed a kingdom in March 1881, Carol became its first king.[1]
Domnitori of the United Principalities (1862–1881)
Шаблон:Succession table monarch
Timeline of the lifespans of Domnitors
This is a graphical lifespan timeline of Domnitors of Romania. The domnitors are listed in order of office.
Define $warning = 1290 # $width - 110 Define $height = 270 # 43x20 + 160
Define $start = 1808 Define $end = 1916
ImageSize = width:$width height:$height PlotArea = right:10 left:1 bottom:80 top:60 Period = from:$start till:$end TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:1
Colors =
id:bg value:white id:lightline value:rgb(0.9, 0.9, 0.9) id:lighttext value:rgb(0.5, 0.5, 0.5) id:BEFOREPOTUS value:rgb(0.81, 0.73, 0.31) Legend: Life_Before_Office id:POTUS value:rgb(0.31, 0.39, 0.81) Legend: Domnitor_of_Romania id:ACTINGPOTUS value:rgb(0.81, 0.01, 0.01) Legend: Acting id:AFTERPOTUS value:rgb(0.81, 0.73, 0.11) Legend: Life_After_Office id:PRINCIPOTUS value:green Legend: Prince_of_Moldavia_and_of_Wallachia id:KINGDOM value:rgb(0.80, 0.80, 0.80) Legend: King_of_Romania id:NAME value:rgb(0.15, 0.13, 0.05) id:ACTINGNAME value:rgb(0.99, 0.00, 0.00)
BackgroundColors = canvas:bg ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightline unit:year increment:1 start:$start ScaleMajor = gridcolor:lighttext unit:year increment:10 start:1810
Define $dy = -5 # shift text to button side of bar
PlotData=
bar:1 width:18 color:BEFOREPOTUS align:center fontsize:M from:1820 till:1859 shift:(-30,$dy) textcolor:NAME align:left text:Alexandru Ioan I color:PRINCIPOTUS from:1859 till:1862 color:POTUS from:1862 till:1866.15 color:AFTERPOTUS from:1866.15 till:1874
bar:2 width:18 color:BEFOREPOTUS align:left fontsize:M from:1823 till:1866.15 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:ACTINGNAME align:left text:Lascăr Catargiu color:ACTINGPOTUS from:1866.15 till:1866.3 color:AFTERPOTUS from:1866.3 till:1900
bar:3 width:18 color:BEFOREPOTUS align:left fontsize:M from:1810 till:1866.15 shift:(65,$dy) textcolor:ACTINGNAME text:Nicolae Golescu color:ACTINGPOTUS from:1866.15 till:1866.3 color:AFTERPOTUS from:1866.3 till:1877
bar:4 width:18 color:BEFOREPOTUS align:left fontsize:M from:1835 till:1866.15 shift:(-60,$dy) textcolor:ACTINGNAME text:Nicolae Haralambie color:ACTINGPOTUS from:1866.15 till:1866.3 color:AFTERPOTUS from:1866.3 till:1909
bar:5 width:18 color:BEFOREPOTUS align:left fontsize:M from:1839 till:1866.3 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Carol I color:POTUS from:1866.3 till:1882 color:KINGDOM from:1882 till:1914
TextData =
pos:(480,$height) fontsize:L textcolor:blacktext:"Lifespan of each Romanian Domnitor"</timeline>
See also
- King of the Romanians
- List of rulers of Moldavia
- List of rulers of Wallachia
- List of heads of state of Romania
References
Шаблон:Heads of State of Romania Шаблон:Authority control
- Английская Википедия
- Romanian monarchs
- Romanian words and phrases
- Titles of national or ethnic leadership
- 1862 establishments in Romania
- 1881 disestablishments in Romania
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
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- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии