Английская Википедия:Don-2N radar

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Coord Шаблон:Infobox radar Шаблон:Location map

The Don-2N radar (Шаблон:Lang-rus, NATO: Pill Box) is a large missile defense and early warning active electronically scanned array radar outside Moscow, and a key part of the Russian A-135 anti-ballistic missile system designed for the defense of the capital against ballistic missiles. Located near Sofrino in Pushkinsky District of Moscow Oblast, it is a quadrangular frustum Шаблон:Cvt tall with sides Шаблон:Cvt long at the bottom, and Шаблон:Cvt long at the top. Each of its four faces has an Шаблон:Cvt diameter Super high frequency band radar giving 360 degree coverage. To the right of each circular search and track array, separated by a vertical structure for shielding, is a square antenna array (edge length 10 m) for guiding the interceptor missile by data link.[1] The system is run by an Elbrus-2 (Шаблон:Lang-rus) supercomputer.[2]

It has a range of 3,700 km for targets the size of a typical ICBM warhead.[3]

Under the 1972 Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty both the United States and the Soviet Union had to designate one area to protect from missile attack. The USA chose North Dakota and the Soviet Union chose Moscow. The Don-2N radar is designed to be the control centre of the system and can operate autonomously if connection is lost to its command and control centre.

The 1998 SIOP targeted this radar facility with 69 consecutive nuclear weapons.[4]

Don prototype

The prototype Don radar, called Don-2NP (Шаблон:Lang-rus, NATO: Horse Leg) is in Sary Shagan test site in Kazakhstan, location Шаблон:Coord.

See also

References

  1. Шаблон:Cite book
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Bret Lortie, "A Do It Yourself SIOP," Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, July/August, 57/4, (2001): p 29, http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.2968/057004008 Шаблон:Webarchive

Ошибка цитирования Тег <ref> с именем «Ru-mod», определённый в <references>, не используется в предшествующем тексте.
Ошибка цитирования Тег <ref> с именем «RMF-Don», определённый в <references>, не используется в предшествующем тексте.

Шаблон:Commons category Шаблон:Russian and Soviet military designation sequences Шаблон:Soviet Radar