Английская Википедия:Don Birrell

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Шаблон:Short description

Don R. Birrell (1922–2006) was director of the Crocker Art Museum in Sacramento, California, from 1951 to 1953, and was the design director for the Nut Tree in Vacaville, California, from 1953[1] until his retirement in 1990.[2] In addition to his design work at the Nut Tree, Birrell also created the Vacaville city logo,[3] the logo for the Vacaville Reporter newspaper,[4] and the artwork seen on the side of Raley's Supermarkets trucks.[4] Birrell was also a painter of landscape watercolors.[5] His house[6][7][8] on Kendal Street in Vacaville was famously filled with examples of his design work for the Nut Tree.

Early life and education

Don Birrell was born December 6, 1922, in Corona, California. He grew up in Sacramento, California, and attended Sacramento City College.[9]

Director of the Crocker Art Museum

Birrell served as the director of the Crocker Art Museum in Sacramento from 1951 to 1953.[10] In 1951, he organized an exhibition of the work of artist Martín Ramírez at the Crocker Art Museum.[11] In 1952, the drawing "Madonna in Landscape with Cars" by Ramírez was received by Charles Eames and Ray Eames in a letter from Don Birrell.[12][13][14][15]

Design director for the Nut Tree

In 1953,[16] Birrell became design director for the Nut Tree restaurant in Vacaville, where he remained until his retirement in 1990. The Nut Tree had its own design department headed by him.[17] In 1960, Birrell mounted an exhibition of paintings by Wayne Thiebaud that were inspired by Thiebaud's travels to Mexico.[18]

Graphic design style: The Nut Tree look

Birrell's graphic design style can be characterized as minimalist, colorful, and highly abstracted. He is credited with creating the Nut Tree's "look", from graphic design to food presentations to menu design.[19][20][21]

Birrell was admired and was influenced by a number of artists and designers, notably: Charles and Ray Eames, Maynard Dixon, Rockwell Kent, Grant Wood, Saul Bass, Herbert Bayer, Alexander Calder, Cassandre, William Moore, Piet Mondrian, Alexander Girard, László Moholy-Nagy, Thomas Moran, George Nelson, Paul Rand, and Charles Sheeler.

The Vacaville Museum exhibited a retrospective of Birrell's work, Don Birrell by Design in 2003.[22]

Later life and death

Birrell died on June 30, 2006.[2] Following his death, the July 5, 2006, meeting of the Solano County Board of Supervisors adjourned in his memory.[23]

Logos designed by Don Birrell

Logo Date Image Description
Nut Tree Logo (New)[24] 1987
Coffee Tree Restaurant Logo[25] 1964
Vacaville, California City Logo 1989
Vacaville Reporter Logo[4] 1962
Vacaville Fiesta Days Logo 1963
Raley's Supermarkets trucks[4] Unknown
Vacaville/Dixon Greenbelt Logo[26][27][28] Unknown
Hearn Construction Logo[29] Unknown
Vacaville Performing Arts Theater Logo 1998

Artwork by Don Birrell

Title Date Medium Description
Early Sacramento Gothic 3rd and T St[30] 1946 Graphite
Old Ships Never Die 1964 Liquitex
Mendocino Light 1983 Watercolor with ink line
Cordelia Skyline 1985 Watercolor
Pololu Overlook, Kohala[4] 1996 Watercolor
A Taste of Hawaii[4] 1998 Watercolor
Shiprock[4] 1998 Watercolor
Modern Landscape (Title Unknown)[31] 1998 Watercolor
Renaissance Vineyard & Winery[32] 2001 Watercolor
Buck Avenue Fantasy[9] Unknown Watercolor
Old Rocky[9] Unknown Watercolor
VacaValley[33] Unknown Watercolor
Bodega Bay[34] Unknown Watercolor

Other designs by Don Birrell

Item Date Medium Description
Nut Tree Freeway Sign[35][36][37] 1964 Concrete and Glass Three-part freeway sign
Nut Tree Restaurant Receipt[38] Unknown Miscellaneous graphics on restaurant receipt
Coffee Tree Restaurant Menu[39] Unknown Restaurant menu
Nut Tree Play Wall[40] Unknown Unknown Children's play wall with animal characters
Nut Tree Hobby Horse Plans[41] Unknown Unknown
Vacaville Christmas Tree Star[42][43] 1983 Stainless Steel Collaboration with craftsman Lee Kollorz
Nut Tree Restaurant Dinner Menu[44] 1979 Unknown Restaurant menu
Nut Tree Restaurant Menu[45] 1960s Unknown Restaurant menu
Nut Tree Dinner Menu[46] 1968 Unknown Restaurant menu
Vacaville Area General Plan[47][48] 1957 Unknown Brochure
Nut Tree Restaurant Aviary[49] Unknown Unknown Glass aviary for exotic birds

References

Шаблон:Reflist