Английская Википедия:Dortmund Stadtbahn

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Infobox public transit

 Шаблон:Expand German

The Dortmund Stadtbahn is a light rail system in the German city of Dortmund and is integrated in the Rhine-Ruhr Stadtbahn network. Its network consists of eight lines and is operated by Dortmunder Stadtwerke, which is operating under the brand DSW21 since 2005.

The light rail system was gradually opened between 1976 and 2008 by relocating the inner-city tram tracks in underground tunnels and opening new express tram routes that are independent of road traffic (e.g. Kirchderne – Grevel). It operates on Шаблон:Convert of route (of which Шаблон:Convert are underground in tunnels, with the other Шаблон:Convert being above-ground in dedicated rights-of-way).[1] It has 23 underground stations and 59 on the surface.[2]

Network

The system has eight Stadtbahn lines:[3]

Line Route
style="background-color:#Шаблон:Rcr; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:black;"| U41 Dortmund-Hörde – Lünen–Brambauer
style="background-color:#Шаблон:Rcr; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"| U42 Hombruch – Grevel
style="background-color:#Шаблон:Rcr; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"| U43 Dorstfeld – Wickede
style="background-color:#Шаблон:Rcr; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"| U44 Marten – Westfalenhütte
style="background-color:#Шаблон:Rcr; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"| U45 WestfalenhallenDortmund Hbf – (Fredenbaum)
style="background-color:#Шаблон:Rcr; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"| U46 Westfalenhallen – Brunnenstraße
style="background-color:#Шаблон:Rcr; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"| U47 Westerfilde – Aplerbeck
style="background-color:#Шаблон:Rcr; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; color:white;"| U49 Hacheney – Dortmund Hbf – (Hafen)

The U41 and U47 rail lines connect with bus 490, which travels to Dortmund Airport.[4]

Rolling stock

Train type Number of vehicles Manufacturer Years built Operation (regular) Lines Notes
B80C; B6 (six-axle B-Wagen; high-floor) 43 Duewag, BBC 1986–1993 1987–present U41, U42, U45, U46, U47, U49 All B6 trains will be completely refurbished in future.
B80C; B8 (eight-axle B-Wagen; high-floor) 21 Duewag, BBC, Adtranz 1994–1999 1996–present U41, U42 (occasionally), U45, U46, U47, U49 The first ten B8 trains (344–354) were built from former B6 trains. All B8 trains will be completely refurbished in future.
B100S (six-axle B-Wagen; high-floor) 13 Duewag, Kiepe 1973–1974 2005–present U42 Former light rail trains from the Bonn Stadtbahn. Three B100S trains were dismantled to obtain spare parts and scrapped in 2006/2013. In 2022 two trains were withdrawn from service and scrapped in 2023.
B80D (six-axle B-Wagen; high-floor)[5][6] 26 HeiterBlick, Kiepe 2021–2025 2023– U41, U42 (temporarily) New-built B-Wagen fleet equipped with three-phase traction motors; replacing B100S.
NGT8 (Bombardier Flexity Classic; low-floor) 47 Bombardier Transportation, Vossloh Kiepe 2007–2012 2008–present U43, U44 Emergency refurbishment in 2016 after serial damage was discovered on the bogies.
N8C (High-floor) 54 Duewag, BBC 1978–1982 1979–2011 Entire network Partially sold to the Tramwaje w Gdańsku from 2007 to 2012. No. 902 (formerly 142) remained in Dortmund as a departmental vehicle.
GT8 (High-floor) 91 Duewag, Hansa Waggonbau, Kiepe 1959–1974 1959–2001 Partially sold to Wuppertal, Karlsruhe, Hiroshima and Reșița. Three GT8 trains have been preserved: No. 76 (Hiroshima), No. 87 and No. 13 (Dortmund Local Transport Museum).
T4, B4 (High-floor) 6, 6 Duewag, Credé, Kiepe 1953–1954, 1958 1954–1992 Six four-axle prototype tramcars (T4) based on the PCC model with six four-axle trailer cars (B4). No. 304 was converted into a departmental vehicle (No. 904) in 1982, which is currently being restored at the Dortmund Local Transport Museum.
GT4 (High-floor) 27 Hansa Waggonbau, Kiepe 1954–1957 1955–1980 No. 431 was converted for railway operation in 1978 and is still in service around the Dortmund Local Transport Museum on the Hansa railway line.

See also

Шаблон:Portal

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons

Шаблон:Stadtbahn systems Шаблон:Urban public transport in Germany

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j9EeJ7WIsnE Documentary about the new B80D fleet for the Dortmund Stadtbahn (Part 1)
  6. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hD2azFnUec0 Documentary about the new B80D fleet for the Dortmund Stadtbahn (Part 2)