Английская Википедия:Dronacharya Award

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use Indian English Шаблон:Infobox award The Dronacharya Award, officially known as Dronacharya Award for Outstanding Coaches in Sports and Games,[1] is sports coaching honour of the Republic of India. The award is named after Drona, often referred as "Dronacharya" or "Guru Drona", a character from the Sanskrit epic Mahabharata of ancient India.[2] He was master of advanced military warfare and was appointed as the royal preceptor to the Kaurava and the Pandava princes for their training in military arts and astras (Divine weapons).[3] It is awarded annually by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports. Recipients are selected by a committee constituted by the Ministry and are honoured to have done "outstanding and meritorious work on a consistent basis and enabled sportspersons to excel in international events" over a period of four years. Two awards are designated for the lifetime contribution in coaching where the achievements in producing "outstanding sportspersons" over a period of 20 years or more are considered. Шаблон:As of, the award comprises a bronze statuette of Dronacharya, a certificate, ceremonial dress, and a cash prize of Шаблон:INRConvert.Шаблон:Efn[1]

Instituted in 1985,[4] the award is given only to the disciplines included in the events like Olympic Games, Paralympic Games, Asian Games, Commonwealth Games, World Championship and World Cup along with Cricket, Indigenous Games, and Parasports.[1] The nominations for a given year are accepted till 30 April or last working day of April. A ten-member committee evaluates the nominations and later submits their recommendations to the Union Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports for further approval.[1]

The first recipients of the award were Bhalchandra Bhaskar Bhagwat (Wrestling), Om Prakash Bhardwaj (Boxing), and O. M. Nambiar (Athletics), who were honoured in 1985.[5] Usually conferred upon not more than five coaches in a year, a few exceptions have been made (2012 and 2016–2020) when more recipients were awarded in a year.[6]

Nominations

The nominations for the award are received from all government recognised National Sports Federations, the Indian Olympic Association, the Sports Authority of India, the Sports Promotion and Control Boards, and the state and the union territory governments with not more than two eligible coaches nominated for each sports discipline. In case of cricket, the nominations are received from the Board of Control for Cricket in India as there is no National Sports Federation recognised by the Government. The Sports Authority of India (SAI) is authorised to submit the nominations on behalf of all the de-recognised or under suspension National Sports Federations. The previous award recipients of Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna, Arjuna Award, Dronacharya Award, and Dhyan Chand Award can also nominate one coach for the discipline for which they themselves were awarded. The Government can nominate up to two coaches in deserving cases where no such nominations have been received from the nominating authorities. The nominations for a given year are accepted till 30 April or last working day of April.[1]

Selection process

All the received nominations are sent to SAI and concerned National Sports Federations for verification against the claimed achievements. The National Anti-Doping Agency is responsible for providing the doping clearance. Any coach associated with a sportsperson who is either penalised or being investigated for use of drugs or substances banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency is not eligible for the award along with the previous award recipients of Dhyan Chand Award. A committee consisting of the Joint Secretary and the Director/Deputy Secretary of Department of Sports, the Secretary and the Executive Director/Director (TEAMS) of SAI verify and validate the nominations.[1]

The valid nominations are considered by a selection committee constituted by the Government. This eleven members committee consists of a Chairperson nominated by the Ministry, two members who are either Olympians or previous recipients of the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna or the Arjuna Award, three previous recipients of the Dronacharya Award of different sports disciplines, two sports journalists/experts/commentators, one sports administrator, the Director General of SAI, and the Joint Secretary of Department of Sports, with not more than one sportsperson from any particular discipline being included in the committee.[1] The medals won in various International championships and events in disciplines included in Summer and Winter Olympic and Paralympics Games, Asian Games, and Commonwealth Games are given 80% weightage. The remaining 20% weightage is given to the profile and standard of the events where their trainees have won the medals. For any other games not included in Olympic, Asian Games, and Commonwealth Games like cricket and indigenous games, individual performances are taken into consideration. Coach with maximum points is given 80 marks, while the remaining coaches are given marks in proportion to the maximum points. For team events, marks are given per the strength of the team.[1] Following are the points defined for medals at the given events:

Points given to coach for winning medals by their trainee during the last four years
Шаблон:Gold medal Шаблон:Silver medal Шаблон:Bronze medal
Olympic Games/Paralympic Games 80 70 55
World Championship/World CupШаблон:Efn 40 30 20
Asian Games 30 25 20
Commonwealth Games 25 20 15

For a given discipline, not more than two coaches, one male and one female, are given highest marks. The committee may not recommend the award to the coach with the highest marks across disciplines but can only recommend the recipient of the highest aggregate marks in a particular sports discipline. The recommendations of the selection committee are submitted to the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports for further approval.[1]

Recipients

Key
Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend
List of award recipients, showing the year and discipline(s)
Year Recipient(s) Discipline(s) Шаблон:Tooltip
1985 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [7]
1985 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [7]
1985 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [7]
1986 Шаблон:Sortname Cricket [7]
1986 Шаблон:Sortname Chess [7]
1987 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [7]
1987 Шаблон:Sortname Cricket [7]
1988 No award [7]
1989 No award [7]
1990 Шаблон:Sortname Cricket [7]
1990 Шаблон:Sortname Football [7]
1990 Шаблон:Sortname Volleyball [7]
1991 No award [7]
1992 No award [7]
1993 No award [7]
1994 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [7]
1995 Шаблон:Sortname Volleyball [7]
1995 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [7]
1996 Шаблон:Sortname Billiards & Snooker [7]
1996 Шаблон:Sortname Weightlifting [7]
1997 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [7]
1998 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [8]
1998 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [8]
1998 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [8]
1999 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [9]
1999 Шаблон:SortnameШаблон:Sup Boxing [9]
1999 Шаблон:Sortname Weightlifting [9]
2000 Шаблон:Sortname Badminton [10]
2000 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [10]
2000 Шаблон:Sortname Powerlifting [10]
2000 Шаблон:Sortname Kho kho [10]
2000 Шаблон:Sortname Weightlifting [10]
2001 Шаблон:Sortname Billiards & Snooker [11]
2001 Шаблон:Sortname Shooting [11]
2002 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [12]
2002 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [12]
2002 Шаблон:Sortname Yachting [12]
2002 Шаблон:Sortname Kabaddi [12]
2002 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [12]
2003 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [13]
2003 Robert Bobby George Athletics [13]
2003 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [13]
2003 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [13]
2004 Шаблон:Sortname Squash [14]
2004 Шаблон:Sortname Billiards & Snooker [14]
2004 Шаблон:Sortname Cricket [14]
2005 Шаблон:Sortname Rowing [15]
2005 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [15]
2005 Шаблон:Sortname Kabaddi [15]
2005 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [15]
2006 Шаблон:Sortname Chess [16]
2006 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [16]
2006 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [16]
2007 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [17]
2007 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [17]
2007 Шаблон:Sortname Archery [17]
2007 Шаблон:Sortname Volleyball [17]
2008 No award [7]
2009 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [18]
2009 Шаблон:Sortname Badminton [18]
2009 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [18]
2009 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [18]
2010 Шаблон:Sortname Billiards & Snooker [19]
2010 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [19]
2010 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [19]
2010 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [19]
2010 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [19]
2011 Шаблон:Sortname Gymnastics [20]
2011 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [20]
2011 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [20]
2012 Шаблон:Sortname Kabaddi [21]
2012 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [21]
2012 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [21]
2012 Шаблон:Sortname AthleticsШаблон:Small [21]
2012 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [21]
2012 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [21]
2013 Шаблон:Sortname Archery [22]
2013 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [22]
2013 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [22]
2014 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [23]
2015 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [24]
2015 Шаблон:Sortname AthleticsШаблон:Small [24]
2016 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [25]
2016 Шаблон:Sortname Gymnastics [25]
2016 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [25]
2016 Шаблон:Sortname Cricket [25]
2017 Шаблон:SortnameШаблон:Sup Athletics [6]
2017 Шаблон:Sortname Kabaddi [6]
2018 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [26]
2018 Шаблон:Sortname Weightlifting [26]
2018 Шаблон:Sortname Table Tennis [26]
2018 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [26]
2019 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [27]
2019 Шаблон:Sortname Badminton [27]
2019 Шаблон:Sortname Table Tennis [27]
2020 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [28]
2020 Шаблон:Sortname Mallakhamb [28]
2020 Шаблон:Sortname Shooting [28]
2020 Шаблон:Sortname Wushu [28]
2020 Шаблон:Sortname BadmintonШаблон:Small [28]
2021 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [29]
2021 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [29]
2021 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [29]
2021 Шаблон:Sortname ShootingШаблон:Small [29]
2021 Шаблон:Sortname Table Tennis [29]
2022 Шаблон:Sortname Archery [30]
2022 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [30]
2022 Шаблон:Sortname ShootingШаблон:Small [30]
2022 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [30]
2023 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [31]
2023 Шаблон:Sortname Chess [31]
2023 Шаблон:Sortname AtheticsШаблон:Small [31]
2023 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [31]
2023 Шаблон:Sortname Mallakhamb [31]
List of lifetime award recipients, showing the year and discipline(s)
Year Lifetime Recipient(s) Discipline(s) Шаблон:Tooltip
2011 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [20]
2011 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [20]
2012 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [21]
2012 Шаблон:Sortname Table Tennis [21]
2013 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [22]
2013 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [22]
2014 Шаблон:Sortname Judo [23]
2014 Шаблон:Sortname Rowing [23]
2014 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [23]
2014 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [23]
2015 Шаблон:Sortname Swimming [24]
2015 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [24]
2015 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [24]
2016 Шаблон:Sortname Swimming [25]
2016 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [25]
2017 Шаблон:Sortname Badminton [6]
2017 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [6]
2017 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [6]
2017 Шаблон:Sortname Shooting [6]
2017 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [6]
2018 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [26]
2018 Шаблон:Sortname Cricket [26]
2018 Шаблон:Sortname Judo [26]
2018 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [26]
2019 Шаблон:Sortname Kabaddi [27]
2019 Шаблон:Sortname Cricket [27]
2019 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [27]
2020 Шаблон:Sortname Archery [28]
2020 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [28]
2020 Шаблон:Sortname Boxing [28]
2020 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [28]
2020 Шаблон:Sortname Kabaddi [28]
2020 Шаблон:Sortname PowerliftingШаблон:Small [28]
2020 Шаблон:Sortname Tennis [28]
2020 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [28]
2021 Шаблон:Sortname Athletics [29]
2021 Шаблон:Sortname Cricket [29]
2021 Шаблон:Sortname Hockey [29]
2021 Шаблон:Sortname Kabaddi [29]
2021 Шаблон:Sortname Swimming [29]
2022 Шаблон:Sortname Cricket [30]
2022 Шаблон:Sortname Football [30]
2022 Шаблон:Sortname Wrestling [30]
2023 Шаблон:Sortname Golf [31]
2023 Шаблон:Sortname Kabaddi [31]
2023 Шаблон:Sortname Table Tennis [31]

Controversies

Some of the recipients have been accused of falsely claiming the achievements of the medalist under their names. Satpal Singh (2009), Ramphal (2011), and Yashvir Singh (2012) had mentioned two times Olympic medal winning wrestler Sushil Kumar (2008 and 2012) as their trainee.[32] The award for year 2012 was bestowed upon para sports athletics coach Satyapal Singh. However, 2010 Arjuna Award winning para athlete Jagseer Singh accused Satyapal Singh for falsely mentioning him as their trainee for the award. Jagseer Singh mentioned that 2006 Dronacharya Award winner R. D. Singh was appointed as the main coach and Satyapal Singh was an assisting coach. Jagseer was informed about such claim via Right to Information Act, 2005 which had him mentioned as the primary trainee by Satyapal Singh.[33] 2013 award winner Raj Singh also claimed Sushil Kumar and 2012 Summer Olympics medal winning wrestler Yogeshwar Dutt as their trainee.[34] Following an announcement, in August 2015, a Public-Interest Litigation was filed in the Delhi High Court by Vinod Kumar. The petitioner, former chief wrestling coach, mentioned that he was the chief national coach of men's freestyle wrestling team from November 2010 to April 2015 and claimed that he had more points (420) than the recipient Anoop Singh Dahiya (375). The court directed the Ministry to confer the award on Kumar and provided one week to the Ministry to challenge the decision. However, the Ministry did not change their decision as the Wrestling Federation of India (WFI) had sacked Kumar in May 2015.[35]

Explanatory notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:National Sports Awards Шаблон:India Honours and Decorations

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