Английская Википедия:Dufferin County

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Шаблон:About Шаблон:Infobox settlement

Dufferin County is a county and census division located in Central Ontario, Canada. The county seat is Orangeville, and the current Warden is Wade Mills. The current chief administrative officer is Sonya Pritchard.[1] Dufferin covers an area of Шаблон:Convert, and its population was 61,735 at the time of the 2016 Census.

History

It was originally organized as the "Provisional County of Dufferin", with preparatory work authorized by the Legislative Assembly of Ontario in 1875[2] and the actual formation taking effect in 1881, being created from parts of the counties of Grey and Simcoe, on the north and east, and from the County of Wellington on the south and west.

Initial municipalities of Dufferin County
From Formation (1881)[3] Extension (1883)[4]
Grey County
Simcoe County
Wellington County

The Village of Grand Valley was erected from East Luther in 1897, and the two municipalities amalgamated in 1995 to form the Township of East Luther Grand Valley, which was erected into the Town of Grand Valley in 2012.[6][7]

The county gets its name from Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava, who was Governor General of Canada between 1872-1878. Originally an agriculturally based economy, Dufferin's economy has diversified to include commercial and retail businesses, industries related to residential and commercial construction (building, supplies, aggregates, real estate) and manufacturing. A portion of Dufferin’s economy still depends on agriculture but tourism is becoming more important as the county takes a more positive role in attracting visitors.

Geography

Dufferin County is the highest plateau immediately south of Georgian Bay, and as such forms the watershed between the four lakes: Huron, Erie, Ontario and Simcoe. Four rivers — Saugeen, Grand, Credit and Nottawasaga — take their rise in Dufferin or in adjacent townships and drain through the county.

The county is a lofty table-land that is about Шаблон:Convert above sea-level and about Шаблон:Convert above the level of downtown Toronto. A continuation of the Caledon Mountains skirts the eastern side of the county. The highest peaks, however, are no match for the Blue Mountains north of Dufferin or the Caledon Mountains on the south.

The County of Dufferin, sits on the fringe of the Greater Toronto Area, about 100 kilometres northwest of Toronto. It is largely a rural county with three urban settlement areas, namely Grand Valley, Orangeville and Shelburne. The Town of Orangeville, the county seat, is situated on the southern border of the county and is the largest urban centre, with just over half the population. Although Orangeville dominates in terms of population, in area it is very small and geographically compact.

Historical townships[8]
Township Area Origin
Amaranth Шаблон:Convert Opened in 1821 and named from a common weed-plant (Amaranth) with green or purplish flowers, or it might be named after the "un-fading flower" of the classic poets. Settled mainly between 1840 and 1873. Communities were Orangeville, Laurel, Shelburne, Waldemar, Bowling Green
East Garafraxa Шаблон:Convert Opened in 1821. Settled mostly between 1833 and 1850. (community centre, Marsville)
East Luther Шаблон:Convert Settled mainly between 1860 and 1875. Community centres: Grand Valley, Monticello and Colbeck.
Melancthon Шаблон:Convert Opened in 1821 and named after one of the leaders of the German Reformation (Philipp Melanchthon). A swampy township like East Luther so it was slow to be settled. Not generally settled until after 1850. Community centres: Melancthon, Corbetton, Riverview, Hornings Mills.
Mono
Mulmur Шаблон:Convert Opened in 1822. Origin of the name is forgotten, possibly a corruption of an Indian word or name. Settled mainly after 1867. Community centres: Mansfield, Honeywood, Terra Nova, Primrose.

Climate

Шаблон:Ruskview weatherbox Шаблон:Orangeville weatherbox

Demographics

Шаблон:Historical populations

As a census division in the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Dufferin County had a population of Шаблон:Val living in Шаблон:Val of its Шаблон:Val total private dwellings, a change of Шаблон:Percentage from its 2016 population of Шаблон:Val. With a land area of Шаблон:Convert, it had a population density of Шаблон:Pop density in 2021.[9]

Panethnic groups in Dufferin County (2001−2021)
Panethnic
group
2021[10] 2016[11] 2011[12] 2006[13] 2001[14]
[[Population|Шаблон:Abbr]] Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr
EuropeanШаблон:Efn 53,700 Шаблон:Percentage 54,750 Шаблон:Percentage 52,590 Шаблон:Percentage 51,330 Шаблон:Percentage 48,305 Шаблон:Percentage
African 3,590 Шаблон:Percentage 1,595 Шаблон:Percentage 750 Шаблон:Percentage 660 Шаблон:Percentage 645 Шаблон:Percentage
South Asian 3,125 Шаблон:Percentage 1,245 Шаблон:Percentage 465 Шаблон:Percentage 580 Шаблон:Percentage 290 Шаблон:Percentage
Indigenous 1,395 Шаблон:Percentage 1,170 Шаблон:Percentage 695 Шаблон:Percentage 525 Шаблон:Percentage 445 Шаблон:Percentage
Southeast AsianШаблон:Efn 890 Шаблон:Percentage 625 Шаблон:Percentage 385 Шаблон:Percentage 165 Шаблон:Percentage 120 Шаблон:Percentage
Latin American 815 Шаблон:Percentage 405 Шаблон:Percentage 285 Шаблон:Percentage 160 Шаблон:Percentage 110 Шаблон:Percentage
East AsianШаблон:Efn 575 Шаблон:Percentage 375 Шаблон:Percentage 390 Шаблон:Percentage 310 Шаблон:Percentage 305 Шаблон:Percentage
Middle EasternШаблон:Efn 470 Шаблон:Percentage 160 Шаблон:Percentage 45 Шаблон:Percentage 85 Шаблон:Percentage 50 Шаблон:Percentage
OtherШаблон:Efn 925 Шаблон:Percentage 520 Шаблон:Percentage 465 Шаблон:Percentage 105 Шаблон:Percentage 90 Шаблон:Percentage
Total responses 65,485 Шаблон:Percentage 60,845 Шаблон:Percentage 56,085 Шаблон:Percentage 53,925 Шаблон:Percentage 50,360 Шаблон:Percentage
Total population 66,257 Шаблон:Percentage 61,735 Шаблон:Percentage 56,881 Шаблон:Percentage 54,436 Шаблон:Percentage 51,013 Шаблон:Percentage
Шаблон:Small

Education

Шаблон:See Upper Grand District School Board operates secular Anglophone public schools. The Dufferin-Peel Catholic District School Board operates Anglophone Catholic public schools. The Conseil scolaire Viamonde operates secular Francophone schools serving the area. The Conseil scolaire de district catholique Centre-Sud (CSDCCS) operates Catholic Francophone schools serving the area.

Travel region

Файл:Town hall Orangeville, Ontario.jpg
Built c.1871, the Orangeville Town Hall contains an opera hall, used by the Theatre Orangeville company

Dufferin County is part of two Ontario travel regions. Headwaters Tourism Association represents the county and the adjacent municipalities of Caledon and Erin. Central Counties of Ontario combines the Headwaters area and a larger adjacent region.

See also

Шаблон:Portal

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Geographic location Шаблон:Dufferin County Шаблон:Subdivisions of Ontario