Английская Википедия:Durham Parish, New Brunswick
Шаблон:Use Canadian English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox settlement
Durham is a civil parish in Restigouche County, New Brunswick, Canada.Шаблон:Refn
For governance purposes it is divided between the town of Heron Bay,[1] village of Belledune,[2] the Moose Meadows 4 Indian reserve, and the Restigouche rural district;[3] the town, village, and rural district are members of the Restigouche Regional Service Commission.[4]
Prior to the 2023 governance reform, the parish was divided between Belledune, the Indian reserve, and the local service districts of Chaleur and Lorne.[5] The 2023 reform had no effect on Belledune but the community of Benjamin River on the western parish line was annexed by Heron Bay;[2] Lorne and the remainder of Chaleur became part of the Restigouche rural district.[3]
Origin of name
The parish was named in honour of the Earl of Durham,[6] Governor General of British North America at the time the legislation erecting the parish was passed;[7] he resigned his post before the Act became effective.
History
Durham was erected in 1840 from Beresford Parish.[7] Durham comprised Restigouche County between the eastern county line and a line due south from the mouth of Benjamin River.
In 1881 the county line was altered, removing part of Durham and adding it to Gloucester County.[8]
Boundaries
Durham Parish is bounded:[9][10][11][12]
- on the north by Chaleur Bay;
- on the east and southeast by the Gloucester County line;
- on the south by Gloucester County and the Northumberland County line;
- on the west by a line running true south from the mouth of Benjamin River;
- including any islands in front except Heron Island.
Communities
Communities at least partly within the parish.[10][11][12] bold indicates an incorporated municipality; italics indicate a name no longer in official use Шаблон:Div col
- Black Point
- Doyleville
- Gravel Hill
- Hickey Settlement
- Keepover
- Lapointe Settlement
- Lorne
- Nash Creek
- Sea Side (Dickie)
- Winton Crossing
- Belledune
- Archibald Settlement
- Armstrong Brook
- Becketville
- Belledune River
- Durham Centre
- Halfway
- Jacquet River
- Mitchell Settlement
- Sunnyside
Bodies of water
Bodies of water[lower-alpha 1] at least partly within the parish.[10][11][12] Шаблон:Div col
- Belledune River
- Benjamin River
- Jacquet River
- Louison River
- Nigadoo River
- Tetagouche River
- Harrys Bogan
- Nash Creek
- Chaleur Bay
- Antinouri Lake
- Hayes Lake
- Lower Jack Burns Lake
- Lower Tetagouche Lake
- Millstream Lake
- Pothole Lake
- Rocky Turn Pool
- Upper Jack Burns Lake
Other notable places
Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly within the parish.[10][11][12][13]
- Jacquet River Gorge Protected Natural Area
- Rocky Turn Falls
Demographics
Parish population total does not include portion in Belledune
Population
Language
Canada Census Mother Tongue - Durham Parish, New Brunswick[14] | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Census | Total | Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Center | |||||||||||||
Year | Responses | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | |||||
Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Center | 905 | Шаблон:Decrease 14.2% | 74.79% | 265 | Шаблон:Increase 20.5% | 21.90% | 35 | Шаблон:Increase 133.3% | 2.89% | 5 | Шаблон:Decrease 50.0% | 0.41% | |||||
Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Center | 1,055 | Шаблон:Decrease 7.5% | 81.15% | 220 | Шаблон:Decrease 33.3% | 16.92% | 15 | Шаблон:Decrease 40.0% | 1.15% | 10 | Шаблон:Increase n/a% | 0.77% | |||||
Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Center | 1,140 | Шаблон:Decrease 0.4% | 76.25% | 330 | Шаблон:Decrease 22.4% | 22.07% | 25 | Шаблон:Decrease 28.6% | 1.67% | 0 | Шаблон:Steady 0.0% | 0.00% | |||||
Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Center | 1,145 | n/a | 71.34% | 425 | n/a | 26.48% | 35 | n/a | 2.18% | 0 | n/a | 0.00% |
Access Routes
Highways and numbered routes that run through the parish, including external routes that start or finish at the parish limits:[15] Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-4
- Highways
- Principal Routes
- Secondary Routes:
- None
- External Routes:
- None
See also
Notes
References
Шаблон:Reflist
Шаблон:Geographic Location (8-way)
Шаблон:Subdivisions of New Brunswick
Шаблон:Coord
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book Available as a free ebook from Google Books.
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>
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не указан текст - ↑ 10,0 10,1 10,2 10,3 Шаблон:Cite web Remainder of parish on maps 8, 15, 16, and 27 at same site.
- ↑ 11,0 11,1 11,2 11,3 Шаблон:Cite web Remainder of parish on mapbooks 017, 030, 031, 049, 050, 069, and 089 at same site.
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 12,2 12,3 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>
; для сносокscpast
не указан текст - ↑ Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas Шаблон:ISBN Pages 6-7, 15
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