Английская Википедия:EBRC Jaguar

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox weapon

The Engin Blindé de Reconnaissance et de Combat Jaguar (English: Armoured Reconnaissance and Combat Vehicle Jaguar) or EBRC Jaguar is a French armoured reconnaissance vehicle that will replace the French Army's AMX-10 RC and ERC 90 Sagaie reconnaissance and fire support vehicles as well as the VAB Mephisto.

History

According to the French Army's 2020 Defence White Paper it plans to retire its AMX 10 RC and ERC 90 Sagaie vehicles beginning in 2020, and replace them with up to 250 examples of a new armoured reconnaissance vehicle. A consortium of Nexter, Thales, and Renault Trucks Defense was formed to develop and produce the new vehicle. The same consortium also builds the VBMR Griffon multi-role armoured vehicle for the French Army, which shares 70% of its components with the EBRC Jaguar.

On 6 December 2014, French Defence Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian announced that deliveries will commence in 2020 and a first tranche of 20 Jaguars and 319 Griffons was ordered in April 2017.[1][2] A second tranche for 271 Griffons and 42 Jaguars was ordered on 24 September 2020.[3][4] In total the French Army plans to buy 1,872 Griffons and 300 Jaguars.[3]

Belgium

On 26 October 2018, Belgium's cabinet formalised the plan to purchase 60 "Jaguar" and 382 “Griffon” vehicles for €1.5 billion. The vehicles will replace the Belgian Army's Piranha IIIC armoured personnel carriers and Dingo 2 infantry mobility vehicles. The deal includes spare parts and secure communications equipment and deliveries are planned to commence in 2025.[5] Final assembly, including the conversion to the various specific variants and testing of the vehicles, will happen at a local contractor in Belgium.[6]

Design

The Jaguar is based on the same 6×6 commercial all-terrain truck chassis. The engines were to be adapted to use a wider range of fuel. The initial aim was for the vehicle to cost 3 million cost but the EBRC Jaguar ended up having a unit price of around €6 million (FY2021).

The Jaguar has an overpressure system to maintain constant overpressure in the armoured troop compartment to protect it against chemical, biological and radiological threats. For service in hot climates the Jaguar is equipped with air conditioning. The vehicle is built with STANAG 4569 Level 4 armour protection, giving it defence against 14.5×114mm armour-piercing rounds, 155mm artillery shell splinters, and Шаблон:Cvt mine blasts.[7] Electronic defences include the Thales Group Barage active jamming device to counter IEDs, two sets of Antares missile warning alert systems, a TDA Armaments active blocking system, and a roof-mounted Metravib Pilar V gunfire locator.[8]

The Jaguar's primary weapon, mounted in a two-man turret, is the CTA International CT40 cannon firing 40mm case telescoped ammunition with a rate of fire of 200 rounds per minute and a maximum effective range of 1,500 meters.[7] Two Akeron MP anti-tank guided missiles are fitted to the turret launcher with two reloads stored inside.[8] It also carries a 7.62mm remote controlled machine gun mounted on top of the turret and fourteen smoke grenades. The Jaguar can elevate its cannon to 45°, allowing it to fire on some aerial targets.

Operators

In popular culture

The EBRC Jaguar is featured in the 2021 first-person shooter Battlefield 2042, where it is referred to as the EBAA Wildcat. In-game it is utilized by both the American and Russian factions.[9]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:ModernFrenchAFVs Шаблон:Modern IFV and APCШаблон:Modern RecceШаблон:French Army Vehicle

Шаблон:Use dmy dates

  1. Шаблон:Cite news
  2. Шаблон:Cite web Search archive page for "27 juin 2017" or "AMX".
  3. 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Шаблон:Cite web
  6. Шаблон:Cite web
  7. 7,0 7,1 French defense industry unveils first prototype of Jaguar 6x6 armored. Army Recognition. 16 May 2018.
  8. 8,0 8,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок defensenews8june18 не указан текст
  9. Шаблон:Cite web