Английская Википедия:Early-March 2023 North American storm complex

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox storm An intense low-pressure system produced widespread impacts across the United States in early March 2023. Additionally, an outbreak of 35 tornadoes affected 12 states from the Southern United States to the Great Lakes. In all, the storm system killed 13 people due to flooding and strong winds. At least 17 other people were injured.

Impact

Western United States

On March 1, the snowstorm in Arizona led to many pileups, and several roads such as I-40, I-17, and US 93 closed.[1] In addition, I-80 closed from Applegate, California to the Nevada state line.[2] In Nevada, portions of US 93, I-11 and I-15 were shut down as well, as well as several state highways.[3] On March 1, the Northern Arizona University cancelled all in person classes.[4] Joshua Tree National Park temporarily closed due to the inclement weather, and the San Bernardino National Forest shut down for two weeks.[5][6] All park roads in Mojave National Preserve were shut down, and partial closures also occurred in Redwood National Park, Sequoia National Park, Kings Canyon National Park and Death Valley National Park.[7] A supermarket in Crestline, California collapsed due to the snow.[8] One person was killed due to the storm in California.[9] Further east, I-40 westbound lanes was also shut down in Gallup, New Mexico.[10] In the state of Idaho, portions of US 20 were shut down as well.[11]

Southern United States

On March 1, hail fell in north Texas, some of which were up to half-dollar size.[12] Hail fell in Dilley, Texas, causing damage to windows and cars, as well as a severe thunderstorm warning for softball sized hail in Pearsall, Texas.[13] On March 2, severe storms led to a ground stop at Dallas Fort Worth International Airport.[14] On March 3, the storm led to the lowest pressure on record in Louisville and Bowling Green, Kentucky.[15] Mammoth Caves National Park was shut down on March 4 due to storm damage.[16] Nearly 400,000 residents in Kentucky alone lost power, with over 1800 being placed under boil water advisories. The storm resulted in five people being killed in Kentucky, three in Alabama, two in Tennessee, one in Mississippi, and one in Arkansas.[9]

Eastern United States

On March 3, snow led to many snow emergencies in the Albany, New York metropolitan area and near Pittsfield, Massachusetts.[17] Ultimately, Шаблон:Convert of snow fell in Albany.[18] 72,700 customers in eastern New York lost power due to the winter storm.[19] On the night of March 3, WestJet cancelled all flights out of Toronto Pearson Airport due to the snow.[20] The snowstorm also shut down Detroit Metro Airport on the night of March 3,[21] and a ground stop was imposed at Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport due to severe weather.[22] Over 100 flights were cancelled due to the storm at Boston Logan International Airport.[23] The Maine Turnpike had a speed restriction as a result of the storm.[24] Between March 3 and 4, up to Шаблон:Convert of rain fell in Newark, New Jersey, with Шаблон:Convert of rain falling in New York City.[25]

Tornado outbreak

March 1

Шаблон:Expand section While confidence for a widespread severe weather outbreak increased for March 2, an enhanced risk for severe weather, including the possibility for a few strong/EF2+ tornadoes, was issued for March 1.[26] A large capping inversion, placed along northern Louisiana, was expected to contain the atmosphere from initiating convective activity, but the presence of moisture, daytime heating in the area, and steep mid-level lapse rates, made the environment favorable for severe weather, including the possibility for supercells capable of all hazards. Given the favorable parameters in place, the Storm Prediction Center (SPC) issued a large corridor, extending from extreme northeastern Texas, most of central Arkansas, northwestern Mississippi, and southwestern Tennessee, were the highest probabilities for tornadoes were located. A slight risk, lined with a 5% risk for tornadoes, was issued around the main area of concern, and extended into central Tennessee, and northern Alabama. A large, 30% risk for strong, damaging wind gusts was also placed along central and eastern portions of Arkansas, extending into northwest Mississippi and southwest Tennessee, as was a hatched corridor for very large hail was also introduced for this corridor.

March 2

Шаблон:Expand section

Файл:SPC Severe Weather Outlook for March 2, 2023.jpg
The Storm Prediction Center's Severe Weather Outlook for March 2, 2023

As a large, widespread, and damaging storm complex event was occurring throughout the Great Plains, which unleashed powerful damaging winds and tornadoes across Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas, the SPC highlighted a potential area for the risk of severe weather in the following days, with the main, 30% area for severe weather centered around eastern Texas, northern Louisiana, southern Arkansas, middle portions of Mississippi, and western Alabama, as conditions were expected to be very favorable for the development of thunderstorms capable of all severe weather hazards.[27]

After introducing a massive level 3/enhanced risk for March 2 on February 28,[28] which now included portions of southeastern Oklahoma, the SPC upped the threat to a level 4/moderate risk, throughout a corridor centered along the Ark-La-Tex region, clipping into extreme southeastern Oklahoma, on March 1. Throughout the risk area, the environmentally favorable conditions for severe weather were set in motion due to the presence of abundant moisture, instability that was expected ahead of a cold front starting from north-central Texas, and intense wind shear prevalent across the entire region. With this setup, a linear cluster of discrete supercell thunderstorms was expected to develop, and given the favorable wind and instability patterns, a 15%, hatched risk for strong/EF2+ tornadoes was placed along the moderate risk area, while a large, surrounding 10% hatched risk for strong tornadoes was placed and extended into central portions of Arkansas, and all the way into northwestern Mississippi.[29] At the 1630 UTC update on March 2, however, the 15% hatched area was removed due to lingering uncertainty about the timing of the most favorable wind shear for tornadoes versus the convective mode of the ongoing storms. Despite this, a moderate risk remained due to a 45% hatched risk for damaging winds and 45% hatched area for large hail that had also been issued.[30]

March 3

Файл:March 3, 2023 Record Low Pressure.jpg
March 3, 2023, Record Low Pressure

Шаблон:Empty section

Confirmed tornadoes

Шаблон:Tornado chart

March 1 event

List of confirmed tornadoes – Wednesday, March 1, 2023Шаблон:Efn
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width Summary
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 Shottsville to SW of Pigeye Marion AL Шаблон:Coord 03:54–04:07 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This tornado touched down in Shottsville, where a church sustained exterior damage. Elsewhere, a home sustained damage to its metal roof and numerous trees were snapped or uprooted, one of which fell on a barn.[31]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 NE of Hazel Green Madison AL Шаблон:Coord 04:32–04:33 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert A very brief and narrow high-end EF1 tornado damaged the roofs of several homes in a subdivision to the northeast of Hazel Green, including one home that had a large portion of its attached garage roof removed, causing a wall to blow out. A pickup truck was tipped over onto its side, and a small portion of a fence was knocked down as well.[32]

March 2 event

List of confirmed tornadoes – Thursday, March 2, 2023Шаблон:Efn
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width Summary
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF0 W of Signal Mountain Marion TN Шаблон:Coord 12:16–12:17 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert A brief tornado downed a swath of trees in Prentice Cooper State Forest.[33]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF0 W of Georgetown Hamilton, Meigs TN Шаблон:Coord 11:55–11:59 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Homes sustained minor damage, a barn lost its roof, and trees and power lines were downed.[34][35]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 Pickton Hopkins TX Шаблон:Coord 21:20–21:28 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This narrow high-end EF1 tornado caused considerable damage as it moved directly through Pickton, inflicting roof damage to several homes, businesses, and a church. Trees were damaged along the path as well.[36]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF0 N of Mount Vernon Franklin TX Шаблон:Coord 23:00–23:11 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Several tree limbs were downed.[37]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 WNW of Jefferson Marion TX Шаблон:Coord 23:05–23:10 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert A few outbuildings were damaged or destroyed. Several trees were snapped or uprooted, some of which caused damage to homes and other structures upon falling.[38]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 NW of McLeod Cass TX Шаблон:Coord 23:34–23:35 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Many trees were snapped or downed, some of which caused damage to homes and other structures upon falling. A few outbuildings were damaged as well.[39]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 Southeastern Shreveport Caddo LA Шаблон:Coord 23:35–23:40 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert An EF1 tornado moved through southeastern sections of Shreveport, touching down and lifting several times along an intermittent path. In all, 98 homes sustained damage to their roofs, windows and chimneys, including one home that had a large section of its roof torn off. Four businesses were also damaged, and an apartment building sustained minor damage as well. Additional damage occurred to light poles, signs, fences, trampolines, and basketball hoops. Numerous trees were snapped or uprooted, including on the campus of Louisiana State University Shreveport. Two people sustained minor injuries in a vehicle. Damage totaled $50 million.[40]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 WSW of Fouke Miller AR Шаблон:Coord 23:58–00:02 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert A high-end EF1 tornado occurred near the Sulphur River Wildlife Management Area, damaging or destroying several outbuildings. Additional homes and other structures were also damaged, mainly from downed tree limbs and trees.[41]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 NW of Broken Bow McCurtain OK Шаблон:Coord 03:05–03:11 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Trees were uprooted, some of which caused structural damage upon falling.[42]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF2 NNE of Kirby Pike AR Шаблон:Coord 04:50–04:53 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This high-end EF2 tornado completely destroyed two chicken houses at the beginning of its path. Elsewhere, a frame home had part of its roof torn off, and a tied-down mobile home was destroyed after being lofted and tossed Шаблон:Convert into a wooded area. Many large trees were snapped or uprooted along the path, one of which landed on and destroyed a mobile home. A few other mobile homes were also damaged, one of which was shifted off its foundation blocks. A house sustained minor damage from falling trees shortly before the tornado dissipated. Five people were injured.[43]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 N of Appleby Nacogdoches TX Шаблон:Coord 04:51–04:58 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Large trees were snapped or uprooted along the path of this large tornado.[44]

March 3 event

List of confirmed tornadoes – Friday, March 3, 2023Шаблон:Efn
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width Summary
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF0 E of Fryeburg Bienville LA Шаблон:Coord 06:38–06:40 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert A high-end EF0 tornado embedded with a larger area of damaging straight-line winds damaged the roof of a manufactured home and snapped or uprooted trees.[45]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF0 NW of Carthage to SE of Leola Dallas AR Шаблон:Coord 06:43-06:47 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert A weak tornado broke limbs and downed pine trees.[46]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF0 E of Altheimer Jefferson AR Шаблон:Coord 07:57–07:58 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Trees were damaged by this brief, weak tornado.[47]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 S of Sandy Springs Itawamba MS Шаблон:Coord 15:30–15:33 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This tornado caused significant damage to pine trees. Three houses and an outbuilding sustained roof damage, and numerous metal roof panels were tossed into nearby trees.[48]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF2 Fremont McCracken KY Шаблон:Coord 17:08–17:10 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert A strong tornado struck the small community of Fremont, causing significant damage. Multiple homes were damaged, and a few had their roofs torn off, one of which sustained some exterior wall loss as well. A large garage structure was heavily damaged, along with a church housed in an old school building. Numerous trees and power poles were snapped, multiple outbuildings were completely destroyed, debris was scattered across the ground, and a couple of businesses sustained roof and exterior damage.[49][50][51]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 SE of Sturgis Union KY Шаблон:Coord 18:00–18:06 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Three separate, large barns were severely damaged. Several trees were snapped or uprooted, and dozens of tree limbs were also downed.[50][52]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 SE of Old Shawneetown, IL Union KY Шаблон:Coord 18:02–18:03 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert A couple of homes sustained minor roof and fascia damage. Parts of roofing and fascia were also ripped from a small convenience store. Additionally, part of the roof was torn off a large outbuilding. Several trees were snapped or damaged.[50][52]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF0 E of Old Shawneetown, IL Union KY Шаблон:Coord 18:04–18:08 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Large tree limbs were downed.[50][52]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 W of Smith Mills Henderson KY Шаблон:Coord 18:17–18:19 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert A metal farm outbuilding was destroyed, and several trees suffered extensive limb damage.[49][50][53]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 NW of Kasson to Saint Joseph Vanderburgh IN Шаблон:Coord 18:38–18:40 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert A tornado caused generally minor damage to the roofs and fascia of homes in and around Saint Joseph. However, the roof was completely ripped off of Saint Joseph Catholic Church. Dozens of trees were snapped, uprooted, or had broken limbs as well.[49][50]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 Northern Section to N of Dutton Jackson AL Шаблон:Coord 18:39–18:43 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This tornado touched down in Section and moved to the northeast. A manufactured home was overturned, while other manufactured homes suffered damaged to their underpinnings and roofs. A home sustained minor damage, metal roofing was removed from a chicken house, many power lines were downed, and trees were snapped or uprooted as well.[54]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF0 N of Darmstadt to S of Stacer Vanderburgh IN Шаблон:Coord 18:45–18:47 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert A few homes sustained roof and fascia damage. Several large tree limbs were downed.[49][50]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 Southeastern Pisgah to W of Rosalie Jackson AL Шаблон:Coord 18:47–18:50 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This brief tornado formed shortly after the EF1 Section tornado dissipated, touching down at the southeast edge of Pisgah. It uprooted several trees and inflicted minor roof damage to chicken houses before dissipating.[54]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 E of Dale to NNE of Johnsburg Spencer, Dubois IN Шаблон:Coord 19:07–19:12 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert A large barn had about half its roof ripped off. A couple of houses sustained roof and fascia damage, including one that had multiple windows blown out as well, while a nearby TV antenna on the property was bent at its base. A semi-trailer was overturned on I-64, and a metal farm building was damaged. Several large trees were snapped, uprooted, or had their limbs downed.[49][50][55]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 Northern Duff to Northwestern Jasper Dubois IN Шаблон:Coord 19:11–19:18 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This tornado first touched down at the north edge of the small community of Duff. Multiple homes sustained minor roof and siding damage while barns were heavily damaged or destroyed, including one barn that was left with only one wall standing. Farther to the northeast, many trees were snapped or uprooted in the northwestern part of Jasper before the tornado dissipated.[55]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 N of Sonoraville Gordon GA Шаблон:Coord 20:08–20:12 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert An outbuilding was destroyed, a barn was largely destroyed, and numerous trees were snapped or uprooted. Several power lines were snapped as well.[56]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 S of Kent Jefferson IN Шаблон:Coord 20:29–20:31 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert A tornado snapped, uprooted, or twisted numerous trees west of Hanover. Six outbuildings and older barns were significantly damaged or destroyed. A brick home sustained severe roof damage, had windows blown out, and had its TV antenna snapped as well.[55]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF0 W of Bethel Clermont OH Шаблон:Coord 22:05–22:07 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert Numerous homes and outbuildings sustained minor siding and fascia damage. Trees were snapped or uprooted as well, including one that fell on a home.[57]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 NW of Mowrystown to SSE of New Vienna Highland OH Шаблон:Coord 22:26–22:40 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This tornado caused significant damage to several barns and a mobile home shortly after touching down. After moving to the northeast and causing some minor damage to trees and a few structures, the tornado strengthened again as it struck the Pricetown community, where several homes suffered considerable roof damage, one of which had its attached garage torn off and mostly flattened. The tornado then weakened and may have lifted briefly as it continued north-northeast through mostly open fields, causing only minor tree damage and downing a power pole. The tornado then strengthened again as it crossed US 50, where a church had much of its roof ripped off and some outbuildings were damaged, while trees and tree limbs were downed. It then weakened momentarily, but strengthened again as it struck the Willettsville community, inflicting roof damage to numerous homes and outbuildings, and including another home that had its attached garage collapsed. The tornado then weakened for the final time and continued northeastward, causing some additional minor tree and roof damage before dissipating.[57]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF0 S of New Vienna Highland OH Шаблон:Coord 22:35–22:37 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This brief tornado was likely a satellite to the previous tornado. A shed was largely destroyed, a few homes sustained minor roof and siding damage, and some trees were damaged as well.[57]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF0 WNW of Frankfort Ross OH Шаблон:Coord 23:13 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert A brief tornado snapped or uprooted multiple trees. A concession stand sustained minor roof damage, and a chain-link fence was damaged as well.[57]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Storm colour" | EF1 NNW of Hickory Tavern to Gray Court to NNW of Cross Anchor Laurens, Spartanburg SC Шаблон:Coord 00:14–00:38 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Convert This weak and narrow, but long-lived tornado struck the communities of Gray Court and Lanford directly. Damage along its path mainly consisted of dozens of trees being snapped or uprooted, including multiple trees that fell onto homes.[58]

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Deadliest meteorological events in 2023 Шаблон:Deadliest U.S. meteorological events in 2023 Шаблон:2023 tornado outbreaks Шаблон:Alabama tornado events

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Winter Storm Strands Dozens On Arizona Highways, The Weather Channel, March 2, 2023
  2. ↑ Blizzard conditions close major highways and roads in Lake Tahoe area, trigger avalanche, Los Angeles Times, March 1, 2023
  3. ↑ Rare March snowstorm blankets parts of Las Vegas region, Las Vegas Review Journal, March 1, 2023
  4. ↑ [1], 12News, March 1, 2023
  5. ↑ Highways into the San Bernardino Mountains are closed as residents run out of supplies, patience, ABC7, March 3, 2023
  6. ↑ California blanketed in snow as parts of the U.S. face threat of 'intense' tornadoes, NBC News, March 1, 2023
  7. ↑ Deep snow closes Yosemite and other California parks, CNN Travel, March 2, 2023
  8. ↑ Crestline market roof collapses from snow; Lake Arrowhead market red-tagged, CBS News, October 2, 2023
  9. ↑ 9,0 9,1 At least 13 people are dead as severe storms bring tornadoes, flooding to South; head to Northeast, ABC7NY, March 4, 2023
  10. ↑ I-40 westbound closed overnight in Gallup; storm headed to New Mexico, Albuquerque Journal, March 1, 2023
  11. ↑ (UPDATE) Winter weather forces the closure of Hwy. 20, crews working to clear a path, KMVT, March 1, 2023
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  13. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  14. ↑ Tornadoes strike Texas and Louisiana as storms pummel the South, CNN, March 3, 2023
  15. ↑ March 3, 2023 High Winds & Severe Storms, National Weather Service Indianapolis, IN
  16. ↑ Mammoth Cave National Park, park roads, ferry, and services closed due to severe weather, WBKO, March 3, 2023
  17. ↑ Snow emergencies for March's first weekend storm, CBS6Albany, March 3, 2023
  18. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  19. ↑ National Grid Crews Responding to Damage, Outages After Heavy, Wet Snow Disrupts Service to Customers in Eastern New York, NationalGridUS, March 4, 2023
  20. ↑ WestJet cancels all Friday night flights at Toronto airport due to winter storm, Reuters, March 3, 2023
  21. ↑ Detroit Metro Airport temporarily closes due to winter storm, Fox 2 Detroit, March 3, 2023
  22. ↑ Ground stop lifted at Atlanta airport, 11Alive, March 3, 2023
  23. ↑ Dozens of Flights Canceled, Delayed as Storm Nears New England, NBC Boston, March 3, 2023
  24. ↑ Speed on Maine Turnpike lowered as snow begins to fall, WMTW, March 2, 2023
  25. ↑ Here are some rain / liquid equivalent amounts from last night's storm from NWS ASOS. #nycwx #nywx #njwx #ctwx #liwx #hvwx, NWS New York, Twitter, March 4, 2023
  26. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  27. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  28. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  29. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  30. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  31. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  32. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  33. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  34. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  35. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  36. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  37. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  38. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  39. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  40. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  41. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  42. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  43. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  44. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  45. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  46. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  47. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  48. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  49. ↑ 49,0 49,1 49,2 49,3 49,4 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок DAT не указан текст
  50. ↑ 50,0 50,1 50,2 50,3 50,4 50,5 50,6 50,7 Шаблон:Cite web
  51. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  52. ↑ 52,0 52,1 52,2 Шаблон:Cite report
  53. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  54. ↑ 54,0 54,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  55. ↑ 55,0 55,1 55,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  56. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  57. ↑ 57,0 57,1 57,2 57,3 Шаблон:Cite web
  58. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
Источник — http://wikihandbk.com/ruwiki/index.php?title=Английская_Википедия:Early-March_2023_North_American_storm_complex&oldid=14428637