Английская Википедия:Early May 1965 tornado outbreak

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox storm On May 5–8, 1965, a significant tornado outbreak^{[nb 1]}^{[nb 2]} affected much of the Central United States. For four consecutive days, tornado outbreaks produced at least three significant (F2+) tornadoes each day, and at least two violent (F4–F5) tornadoes on three of the four days. The entire sequence generated 37 significant tornadoes, including at least nine violent tornadoes, one of which was rated F5. On May 5, two F4s struck Iowa, including a long-tracked tornado family that injured 11 people. On May 6, an outbreak of six strong tornadoes, four of them violent F4s, affected Minneapolis and St. Paul, Minnesota, and has been nicknamed "The Longest Night", killing 13 people and causing major damages—at the time the most damaging single weather event in Minnesota history.^[2]^[3] Three of the six tornadoes occurred on the ground simultaneously, and two of them hit the section of Minnesota State Highway 100 (now Interstate 694) and University Avenue in the city of Fridley.^[4] Both Fridley tornadoes damaged 1,100 homes and destroyed about 425; total losses reached $14.5 million, $5 million of which was to the Fridley school system.

On May 7, three significant tornadoes hit portions of the Upper Midwest, and beginning early on May 8, a major tornado outbreak affected the Great Plains states, particularly in Nebraska and South Dakota. The outbreak on May 8 produced numerous significant, long-lived tornadoes, including at least three violent tornadoes, two of which were actually long-tracked tornado families. A very large F5 tornado struck Tripp County in South Dakota, and two major F4s tracked across parts of Greeley and Antelope Counties in Nebraska. One of the F4s struck the small village of Primrose, almost totally destroying the settlement, causing probable F5 damage, and killing four people. Additionally, a high-end F3 obliterated a farm in Gregory County, South Dakota, and may have been an F4 as well. Many of the individual tornadoes on May 8 moved north and northwest, an unusual trajectory for supercells in this part of the Great Plains. Many of the long-tracked tornadoes on this date, rather than single tornadoes, were probably tornado families like the two long-lived F4s.

Meteorological synopsis

Файл:MinnetonkaTornado.jpg

A tornado over Minnetonka, Minnesota.

Temperatures on May 6 were in the upper 70s °F with high dew points, which was considered to be unusual for early May in Minnesota.^[2] A strong low pressure area associated with an upper-level system moving in from the southwest and a nearby slow-moving cold front helped spark the storms. These storms formed as training supercells—an atmospheric phenomenon that is extremely rare in Minnesota. Because of the training, the same general areas from Sibley County through Carver and Hennepin and into northwestern Ramsey counties kept getting the brunt of these cells.^[2]

Confirmed tornadoes

**Outbreak death toll**
State	Total	County	County total
Minnesota	13	Anoka	3
		Carver	3
		Hennepin	6
		Sibley	1
Nebraska	4	Boone	4
Totals	17
All deaths were tornado-related

Шаблон:Tornado Chart

May 5

List of confirmed tornadoes
F#	Location	County	Time (UTC)	Path length	Damage
Iowa
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	Hartley to W of Sibley	O'Brien, Osceola	2030	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F4	S of Rinard to NE of Callender	Calhoun, Webster	2215	Шаблон:Convert	An intense tornado damaged eight farms near Farnhamville before hitting the south side of Slifer. The tornado destroyed a church and a parsonage, both of which were swept away.^[5]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F4	Osage to N of Kendallville	Floyd, Howard, Winneshiek	0200	Шаблон:Convert	Two large farmhouses were leveled Шаблон:Convert northwest of Kendallville, and about 28 farms were destroyed. All 11 injuries occurred in Mitchell County. The tornado was probably a family of several tornadoes, and it may have been continuous with the F3 tornado near Harmony, Minnesota, listed farther below.^[5]
South Dakota
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	Near Elkton	Brookings	2045	Шаблон:Convert	Three farms were reported damaged.^[6]
North Dakota
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| FU	W of Leal	Barnes	2100	unknown	Brief touchdown.^[6]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	NE of Leonard to NW of Harwood	Cass	2315	Шаблон:Convert	This tornado family moved erratically northward, destroying barns, sheds, and other farm buildings. Seven farms were hit. At least two separate tornadoes, two hours apart, may have produced damage.^[5]
Texas
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F0	W of Spofford	Kinney	2300	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	NE of Wingate	Runnels, Taylor	0300	Шаблон:Convert
Minnesota
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	SE of Sauk Centre	Stearns	2320	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	NW of Alexandria to NW of Wolf Lake	Douglas, Otter Tail, Becker	2330	Шаблон:Convert	A tornado destroyed lakeside cottages near Lake Darling and badly damaged structures on eight farms as well. The tornado continued on to Big Toad Lake, where it destroyed a large, two-story "summer home." Five other homes and cottages sustained minor damage. A family of two separate tornadoes may have been involved.^[5]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	S of Gaylord to E of New Auburn	Sibley	2345	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F3	S of Harmony to SE of Melrose, WI	Fillmore, Houston, Winona, La Crosse (WI)	0100	Шаблон:Convert	This tornado may have consisted of two separate tornadoes, with the path of the first ending, and the second beginning, in Houston County. Homes and barns were reported destroyed near Canton, Lenora, and Newburg. Farther along the path, more barns and a brick schoolhouse were also destroyed. As the tornado crossed into Wisconsin, it destroyed more buildings on several farms. A car in Wisconsin was moved Шаблон:Convert as well.^[5]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F0	SE of Elgin	Wabasha	0225	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F0	NW of Rushford Village	Winona	0300	Шаблон:Convert	A brief tornado destroyed two farms near Fremont. Rating disputed, ranked F2 by Grazulis.^[5]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	W of Le Roy to NE of Racine	Mower, Fillmore	0304	Шаблон:Convert	A tornado destroyed a barn and damaged 20 farms in its path.^[5]
Wisconsin
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	W of Grantsburg to W of Webster	Burnett	0215	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	NW of Cumberland to S of Barronett	Barron	0530	Шаблон:Convert
Source: National Climatic Database Center

May 6

List of confirmed tornadoes
F#	Location	County	Time (UTC)	Path length	Damage
Minnesota
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F4	NE of Cologne to N of Crystal Bay	Carver	0008	Шаблон:Convert	3 deaths – The first of four powerful F4 tornadoes touched down just east of Cologne in Carver County. The tornado struck the Island Park–Mound area, where it destroyed 17 homes,^[5] some of which were leveled. The tornado then struck and destroyed most of the Navarre community, where 16 homes were destroyed. The tornado also destroyed all barns and outbuildings on 30 farms. Homes were destroyed on 20 farms as well.^[5] According to a 1975 map, which contains the most revised data on the May 6 tornadoes, the tornado dissipated north of Crystal Bay.^[4]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F4	Chanhassen to S of Wayzata	Carver	0027	Шаблон:Convert	The second of the four F4 tornadoes—and the first of two to be photographed this day—touched down near Lake Susan in Chanhassen and traveled Шаблон:Convert toward Deephaven in Hennepin County. The first damage was reported south of Chanhassen, where 30 homes were damaged or destroyed. The tornado traveled due north, causing damage to a lumberyard and a shopping center. The tornado then damaged 35 homes at Lotus Lake and damaged or destroyed another 50 at Christmas Lake. As the tornado continued into Deephaven, it destroyed 100 homes, some of which were completely leveled, including "large and expensive" homes.^[5] According to official sources, the tornado dissipated after hitting Deephaven, and only two tornadoes hit Fridley;^[4] however, Grazulis reports that the tornado turned northeast, continuing beyond Deephaven, passing just south of Medicine Lake, striking Golden Valley, and hitting Fridley at 7:10 p.m. (0110 UTC).^[5] Six homes were reportedly damaged in Golden Valley, "clocks stopped" in Fridley, and 25 airplanes were damaged or destroyed at Anoka County-Blaine Airport in Blaine.^[5] However, the official records end this tornado near Deephaven and only indicate that two tornadoes, not three, hit Fridley.^[4]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F3	E of New Auburn to NW of Lester Prairie	Sibley, McLeod	0034	Шаблон:Convert	Tornado touched down about Шаблон:Convert east of New Auburn in Sibley County and moved to just west of Lester Prairie in McLeod County. The tornado damaged or destroyed at least 25 farm buildings, as well as a church and a school, but there were no injuries or fatalities. Damage reached $1,000,000 (1965 USD).^[5]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	E of Green Isle to NE of Norwood Young America	Sibley, Carver	0043	Шаблон:Convert	1 death – Tornado touched down about Шаблон:Convert east of Green Isle in Sibley County and was on the ground Шаблон:Convert. It dissipated about Шаблон:Convert southwest of Waconia in Carver County. A farmer and his cattle were killed Шаблон:Convert southeast of Hamburg.^[5] Photographs showed that nearby trees were debarked and shredded.^[7] The tornado was up to Шаблон:Convert wide near Norwood Young America and Waconia.^[5] Three barns were reportedly destroyed southwest of Cologne at 7:15 p.m. (0115 UTC), but Grazulis counts the damage as being related to a second F2 tornado (not officially listed).^[5] 175 people were injured which, as of 2022, in the most injuries caused by an F2/EF2 tornado.^[8]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F4	SW of Columbia Heights to Fridley to N of Spring Lake Park	Hennepin,^[5] Anoka	0106	Шаблон:Convert	3 deaths – See section on this tornado The first of at least two tornadoes to hit Fridley touched down in the southwesternmost corner of Fridley in Anoka County. It then moved across the Northern Ordnance industrial plant and continued to Osborne Road and Highway 65.^[5]^[7] At this point, the tornado was visually spectacular and, like the Deephaven tornado, was one of the two tornadoes to be photographed during the outbreak.^[5]^[7] The funnel then struck Fridley directly, hitting the main school and park complex, the city hall, and a trailer court.^[5]^[7] Three hundred people were attending an evening program in Fridley Junior High when the tornado struck, but only a single child was injured.^[5] The tornado eventually struck hundreds of homes in Fridley before continuing north-northeast into Spring Lake Park. There, the tornado was at its greatest intensity, destroying 150 homes and leveling some of them.^[5] Seventy-five percent of all the businesses in Spring Lake Park were reported destroyed, and 900 people in the town were said to be homeless.^[5] 175 people were injured. The tornado dissipated just northeast of Laddie Lake in Blaine in Anoka County.^[7]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F4	Golden Valley to Fridley to Lino Lakes	Hennepin, Anoka, Ramsey^[9]	0214	Шаблон:Convert	6 deaths – See section on this tornado The last and deadliest violent tornado of the day touched down in Golden Valley in Hennepin County and moved across north Minneapolis, Fridley in Anoka County, and Mounds View in Ramsey County before dissipating just west of Centerville in Anoka County. Like the previous event, this tornado also struck the Northern Ordnance industrial plant. Total damage from the two tornadoes at the Northern Ordnance plant reached $2 million (1965 USD) in damage, shutting down the plant for more than one month.^[7] Next, the tornado damaged 25 homes and eight businesses when it hit Golden Valley.^[9] The tornado then became the second of the day to hit Fridley, and even struck the same trailer park in Fridley hit by the previous tornado.^[7]^[9] The tornado also destroyed 85% of an elementary school. In Fridley, some homes were hit more than once by multiple tornadoes.^[9] As it continued into Mounds View, the tornado completely leveled numerous homes, killing six people. In all, 46 homes in Mounds View were destroyed, and losses reached about $1 million (1965 USD).^[9] 158 people were injured.
Oklahoma
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	NW of Loyal	Kingfisher	0000	Шаблон:Convert	A brief touchdown destroyed a barn, a shop, a granary, and a shed. It also damaged four homes and two "combines."^[5]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	SE of Dodson, TX, to W of Granite, OK	Harmon, Greer	0050	Шаблон:Convert	This tornado may have begun in Texas. It damaged or destroyed at least six homes, 10 barns, a gin, a store, a church, and a school.^[5]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	SE of Canton	Blaine	0100	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F0	Oakwood	Dewey	0100	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	Dewey	Washington	0300	Шаблон:Convert
Nebraska
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F0	E of Newcastle	Dixon	0145	Шаблон:Convert
Source: National Climatic Database Center

May 7

List of confirmed tornadoes
F#	Location	County	Time (UTC)	Path length	Damage
Wisconsin
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	S of Shell Lake	Washburn	1430	Шаблон:Convert	A brief tornado unroofed a school in which 300 students sheltered, but none were hurt.^[9]
South Dakota
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| FU	NE of Lake Andes	Charles Mix	1830	unknown
Iowa
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| FU	Oelwein	Fayette	1855	unknown
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| FU	Fairfield	Van Buren	2030	unknown
Kansas
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F0	S of Garden City	Finney	2200	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	N of Pierceville	Finney	2200	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	N of Cimarron	Finney	2200	Шаблон:Convert
Minnesota
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F0	SW of Kenyon	Le Seur	0010	Шаблон:Convert
Oklahoma
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F0	Arnett	Ellis	0050	Шаблон:Convert
Texas
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F0	S of Wheeler	Wheeler	0050	Шаблон:Convert
Source: National Climatic Database Center

May 8

List of confirmed tornadoes
F#	Location	County	Time (UTC)	Path length	Damage
Colorado
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	N of Nunn	Weld	0900	Шаблон:Convert	A brief touchdown caused damage to farm structures, equipment, and trees.^[6]
Wisconsin
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	N of Waukesha	Waukesha	1915	Шаблон:Convert
Oklahoma
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F0	SE of Randlett	Cotton	2000	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	SW of Barnsdall	Osage	2200	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	N of Stidham	McIntosh	0300	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F0	S of Marietta	Love	0310	Шаблон:Convert
Kansas
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| FU	SW of Independence	Montgomery	2115	Шаблон:Convert	A tornado caused $4,000 (1965 USD) in damage near the Independence Municipal Airport.^[6]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| FU	N of Girard	Crawford	2315	unknown	Brief touchdown.^[6]
Nebraska
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F3	N of Saint Michael to SW of Farwell	Howard	2200	Шаблон:Convert	A tornado unroofed some homes and barns and passed northwest of Boelus.^[9]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F4	NW of Farwell to Orchard	Howard, Greeley, Wheeler, Antelope,	2225	Шаблон:Convert	This long-tracked tornado was likely a family of multiple violent tornadoes. The tornado destroyed numerous farms, many of which were entirely leveled. Two people sheltering in a basement north of Greeley may have been injured,^[9] but these injuries are not listed officially.
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	SE of Long Pine to NW of Mills	Rock, Keya Paha	2230	Шаблон:Convert	A long-lived tornado leveled a farmhouse and may have injured a man fleeing in a pickup truck. The tornado also destroyed buildings on "at least a dozen" farms northwest of Newport. This event may have been two separate tornadoes, one Шаблон:Convert east of Bassett and another northwest of Newport. Rating disputed, ranked F3 by Grazulis.^[9]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	E of Johnstown	Brown, Keya Paha	2230^[9]	Шаблон:Convert	A strong tornado destroyed three homes on at least seven ranches, along with other structures. Vehicles were thrown up to Шаблон:Convert from where they originated. According to Grazulis, this tornado caused near-F4 damage to ranches Шаблон:Convert northwest of Ainsworth,^[9] though the official rating is only F2. The tornado may have stayed on the ground as far as Wewela, South Dakota, and the parent storm eventually produced an F5 tornado near Colome in South Dakota.^[9]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F3	Hebron to E of Cordova	Thayer, Fillmore, Saline, Seward	2240	Шаблон:Convert	A long-lived tornado leveled a barn Шаблон:Convert east of Ohiowa.^[9] Several farms were reportedly destroyed as well.^[6]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F3	SW of Chambers to Saratoga	Holt	2300	Шаблон:Convert	A long-tracked tornado destroyed and swept away many barns. A car was thrown Шаблон:Convert, and ranches were completely destroyed.^[9]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	Stapleton to S of Valentine	Logan, Thomas, Cherry	2300	Шаблон:Convert	A long-lived tornado did "major damage" near Thedford,^[6] destroying at least one barn.^[9] Rating disputed, ranked F2 by Grazulis.
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	N of Eagle	Cass	2300	Шаблон:Convert	Brief touchdown reported.^[6]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F4	N of Wood River to Wausa	Hall, Greeley, Boone, Antelope, Cedar	2330	Шаблон:Convert	4 deaths – This long-lived family of violent tornadoes destroyed 90% of the village of Primrose. The tornado was reported to have had two funnels as it hit Primrose.^[10] Homes were swept from their foundations, and the damage swath was Шаблон:Convert wide.^[11] Tree damage in the village was severe.^[12] Vehicles were thrown hundreds of yards, and there may have been F5 damage to buildings as well.^[13] Cars were carried for Шаблон:Convert, and a truck body was carried and rolled for Шаблон:Convert.^[9] 53 people were injured, and four were dead at Primrose. At least one horse was killed.
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	E of Ainsworth	Brown, Keya Paha	2330	Шаблон:Convert	A tornado passed east of Ainsworth.^[6]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	W of Hampton	Hamilton	2330	Шаблон:Convert	Brief touchdown occurred between Aurora and Hampton.^[6]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	N of Phillips to NE of Chapman	Hamilton	2335	Шаблон:Convert	A tornado destroyed all the buildings except the farmhouse on a farm. Rating disputed, ranked F2 by Grazulis.^[9]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F0	W of Spencer	Boyd	0000	Шаблон:Convert	Brief touchdown witnessed.^[6]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	Columbus to W of Clarkson	Platte, Colfax	0000	Шаблон:Convert	A tornado skipped along and destroyed structures on several farms.^[6]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	E of Winside to Dakota City	Wayne, Dixon, Dakota	0030	Шаблон:Convert	A skipping tornado caused mostly minor damage, but produced major damage to a farm northeast of Wayne.^[6]
South Dakota
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| FU	N of Fort Thompson	Buffalo	2200	unknown
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F5	E of Wewela to NE of Winner	Tripp	2315	Шаблон:Convert	See section on this tornado. This huge tornado, about Шаблон:Convert wide, damaged 25 farms, destroyed seven farms, and completely swept away three of them near Gregory.^[9]^[13]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	SW of Colome	Tripp	2323	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F3	SW of Burke	Gregory	0000	Шаблон:Convert	A brief tornado moved northwest and destroyed all buildings on a farm, including two homes, a concrete barn, and a wooden barn. Vehicles and machinery were mangled into unrecognizable shapes. Rating disputed, ranked F4 by Grazulis.^[9]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	SE of Howard	Miner	0030	Шаблон:Convert	Moved northwest, north of Canova. Some farm structures were damaged, and cattle were killed.^[6]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F1	SE of Onida	Sully	0030	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	W of Baltic to NE of Colton	Clay	0100	Шаблон:Convert	Barns and concrete silos were destroyed on three farms.^[9]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	SW of Pukwana	Brule	0100	Шаблон:Convert	A tornado moved northwest, destroying newly built barns on two farms, along with several silos.^[9]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F0	NW of Gettysburg	Potter	0100	Шаблон:Convert	Brief touchdown over open country.^[6]
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| FU	NW of Oahe Dam	Stanley	0200	unknown
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F0	SW of Akaska	Potter	0332	Шаблон:Convert
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| FU	SE of Timber Lake	Dewey	0425	unknown
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| FU	SW of Mobridge	Corson	0435	unknown
Arkansas
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour \| F2	SE of Fort Smith	0230	Sebastian	Шаблон:Convert	A tornado destroyed motel cabins and tore roofs and walls from homes. Business buildings sustained damage on seven farms.^[9]
Source: National Climatic Database Center

Fridley, Minnesota (two tornadoes)

Файл:FridleyDamage.jpg

Tornado damage in Fridley, Minnesota.

Two tornadoes touched down in Fridley, just over an hour apart. In all, six people were killed in the Fridley tornadoes and over 180 were injured. Over 450 homes were destroyed in Fridley, and neighboring Mounds View also sustained heavy damage. A man who called WCCO radio after the first Fridley tornado claimed on air that he had been in his car when the tornado hit and that the tornado blew out his car windows. Although he is widely believed to have been killed by the second Fridley twister later that night (which did kill a 26-year-old man with a similar name), the caller was actually a teacher at Fridley Junior High School who survived. The tornado also damaged the sign adorning the Heights Theater in Columbia Heights. In all, both Fridley tornadoes damaged 1,100 homes and destroyed about 425; total losses reached $14.5 million, $5 million of which was to the Fridley school system.^[14]^[5] Photographs for the earlier Deephaven and second Fridley tornado were published in the Minneapolis Tribune (now Star Tribune) newspaper. Early radar images showed the supercells as they moved through the area.^[14]

Colome, South Dakota

Шаблон:Infobox storm On May 8, an extremely intense and massive F5 tornado passed east of the town of Colome, South Dakota, in Tripp County, and became the only tornado to be rated as such in South Dakota's history. The tornado reached Шаблон:Convert, or Шаблон:Convert in width and would destroy seven farms with three being swept clean at F5 intensity, only leaving empty basements behind. A car was thrown and was badly damaged, another car would be flipped on its back, and entire planks would be embedded into the ground. Fortunately, the tornado resulted in no deaths, but there was an injury. In all, the Colome, SD F5 was on the ground for 30.10 miles (48.44 kilometers) and would become the strongest-rated tornado of the outbreak and the strongest tornado in South Dakota state history.

Aftermath

The outbreak in Minnesota on May 6 was voted a tie by the Minnesota Climatology Office for the "fifth most significant Minnesota Weather Event of the 20th Century" with the 1965 Mississippi & Minnesota River Flooding.^[15] Considering this outbreak occurred just three weeks after the Palm Sunday tornado outbreak, quick and successful warnings from the U.S. Weather Bureau and transmission from WCCO Radio kept the death toll relatively low. This was also the first time in Minnesota state history where civil defense sirens were used for severe weather purposes.^[14]

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Bibliography

External links

May 6, 1965 Tornado Outbreak (NWS Twin Cities, MN)
Radiotapes.com Aircheck recordings of WCCO Radio's tornado coverage from May 6, 1965.
8mm Home Video of May 6, 1965 Fridley, MN Tornado Damage YouTube Video.

Шаблон:F5 and EF5 tornadoes Шаблон:Wisconsin tornado events

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[5] Шаблон:Cite web

[MNTech-6] 4,0 ^4,1 ^4,2 ^4,3 Шаблон:Cite tech report

[Grazulis1-7] 5,00 ^5,01 ^5,02 ^5,03 ^5,04 ^5,05 ^5,06 ^5,07 ^5,08 ^5,09 ^5,10 ^5,11 ^5,12 ^5,13 ^5,14 ^5,15 ^5,16 ^5,17 ^5,18 ^5,19 ^5,20 ^5,21 ^5,22 ^5,23 ^5,24 ^5,25 Grazulis, Significant Tornadoes, 1073.

[StormData-8] 6,00 ^6,01 ^6,02 ^6,03 ^6,04 ^6,05 ^6,06 ^6,07 ^6,08 ^6,09 ^6,10 ^6,11 ^6,12 ^6,13 ^6,14 Шаблон:Cite journal

[The_May_6,_1965_Tornadoes-9] 7,0 ^7,1 ^7,2 ^7,3 ^7,4 ^7,5 ^7,6 Шаблон:Cite web

[10] Шаблон:Cite web

[Grazulis2-11] 9,00 ^9,01 ^9,02 ^9,03 ^9,04 ^9,05 ^9,06 ^9,07 ^9,08 ^9,09 ^9,10 ^9,11 ^9,12 ^9,13 ^9,14 ^9,15 ^9,16 ^9,17 ^9,18 ^9,19 ^9,20 ^9,21 Grazulis, Significant Tornadoes, 1074.

[Tuscaloosa1-12] Шаблон:Cite news

[DAB1-13] Шаблон:Cite news

[Lewiston1-14] Шаблон:Cite news

[F5F6Book-15] 13,0 ^13,1 Шаблон:Cite book

[TwinCitiesNWS-16] 14,0 ^14,1 ^14,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок TwinCitiesNWS не указан текст

[MNClimo-17] Шаблон:Cite web

[nb 1]

[nb 2]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

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Английская Википедия:Early May 1965 tornado outbreak

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