Английская Википедия:Egill Skallagrímsson Brewery
Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Infobox company
Olgerdin (Шаблон:Lang-is) is an Icelandic brewery and beverage company based in Reykjavík. Established on 17 April 1913, the oldest beer-producing factory in Iceland. Annually, it produces 45 million liters of beverages.Шаблон:Citation needed The brewery is named for Egill Skallagrímsson, an early inhabitant of Iceland and main character of Egil's Saga.
History
The company was established on 17 April 1913 by Tómas Tómasson, who began production of a (1% alc/vol) beverage, malt extract. Today it is the oldest beer-producing factory in Iceland; and now it's also a wholesaler of food and beverages. At first, the operations of Ölgerðin Egill Skallagrímsson were based in two bedrooms in the basement of the Þórshamar house at Templarasund in Reykjavik, which Tómas had leased. Today, this house is owned by the Icelandic parliament (Althing). A year later, the company moved to the Thomsen house at Tryggvagata, and with this, the operating area grew significantly.Шаблон:Citation needed
The scope of operations was not large at first. The brewing boiler was only 65 litres, and bottles were closed by pushing the cap onto the bottle with a flat palm and binding it with wire. During the first production year, Ölgerðin sold around 38 thousand litres, mostly malt extract and white beer.Шаблон:Citation needed The light beer Egils Pilsner came to market in the same year, as the ban on alcohol was implemented in 1915, after which it was illegal to produce alcoholic beer with more than 2.25% alcohol content.Шаблон:Citation needed Generally, brewmasters from Germany and Denmark were hired to oversee the beer production. The company also produces soft drinks (e.g. Egils Appelsín).[1]
Tómas Tómasson went to Copenhagen in 1915 to learn brewing at the Bryggeriet Stjernen and then in Germany, where he spent the next two years. Returning home in 1917, he bought his first building on Njálsgata on the crossroads between Njálsgata, Frakkastigur and Grettisgata, which was later renamed "Ölgerðartorfan". The company was located there for much of the 20th century. In the years 1924–1928, both a brewery and a yeast cellar were in use there.Шаблон:Citation needed He built up a comprehensive brewery, fermentation and bottling facility.Шаблон:Citation needed
In 1926, Ölgerðin sold a million bottles in one year.Шаблон:Citation needed In the same year, Danish King Christian X made an official visit to Iceland. Subsequently, Ölgerðin was given the right to call themselves the "royal brewery".Шаблон:Citation needed
The production of Egils Pilsner began in 1916; while the company claimed 1917 on the bottle for years.[2] The company was the first to receive an exemption for the production of alcoholic beer in Iceland during the war, when it produced the Polar Ale for the British occupation forces.[3] From 1951, Ölgerðin produced the Polar Beer for the US military base in Keflavik and then Export Beer, which the general population called Egils strong.Шаблон:Citation needed After the beer ban was lifted in 1989, the brewery's main product was Egils Gull.[4]
The production of soda drinks began in 1930, and Ölgerðin bought the soda drink factories Síríus and Kaldá. Ölgerðin was made into a corporation two years later and was merged with Ölgerðin Þór hf., which had been operating for two years. Þór had built a brewery at Rauðarárstígur, but it was closed during the merger.Шаблон:Citation needed In 1955, Egils Appelsín (orange soda) was introduced. Sigurður Sveinsson, an employee of Ölgerðin created a recipe that was immediately appreciated by locals and has since then surpassed all other such drinks.Шаблон:Citation needed
After Tómas died in 1978, in his nineties, his sons, Jóhannes and Tómas Agnar ran Ölgerðin Egill Skallagrímsson for almost a quarter of a century. In 2000, they decided to sell the family's share, and an agreement was reached at the end of the year with Íslandsbanki-FBA and the investment company Gilding.[5] There was a change in ownership in April 2002, when Lind ehf., a subsidiary of Danól ehf., bought Ölgerðin.[6] The operations of Lind and Ölgerðin were merged in the beginning of that year, and with this merger, the product availability of Ölgerðin increased substantially. In 2007, Októ Einarsson and Andri Þór Guðmundsson acquired Ölgerðin with Kaupthing bank, which later sold its shares to several bank executives.Шаблон:Citation needed
Ölgerðin Egill Skallagrímsson produces 45 million litres of beverages every year, of which 10 million litres are brewed in the brewing boiler.Шаблон:Citation needed
Awards
Egils Gull earned the "World’s Best Standard Lager" at the World Beer Awards 2011[7] and Bríó won the best German-style Pilsner at the 2012 World Beer Cup.[8]
| Year | Prize | Style | Product | Competition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | Silver | Egils Gull | Monde Selection | |
| 2004 | Silver | Egils Sterkur | Monde Selection | |
| 2004 | Silver | Pilsner 4,5% | Monde Selection | |
| 2006 | Silver | Egils Gull | Monde SelectionШаблон:Citation needed | |
| 2006 | Silver | Boli | Monde SelectionШаблон:Citation needed | |
| 2006 | Gold | Gull Lite | Monde SelectionШаблон:Citation needed | |
| 2006 | Bronze | Gull Lite | European Beer StarШаблон:Citation needed | |
| 2006 | Silver | Boli | European Beer StarШаблон:Citation needed | |
| 2006 | Gold | American-style low-carbohydrate light lager | Gull Lite | World Beer Cup[9] |
| 2007 | Gold | Egils Gull | Monde SelectionШаблон:Citation needed | |
| 2007 | Gold | Boli | Monde SelectionШаблон:Citation needed | |
| 2007 | Gold | Gull Lite | Monde SelectionШаблон:Citation needed | |
| 2008 | Silver | International-Style Lager | Egils Gull | World Beer Cup |
| 2008 | Silver | Egils Gull | Monde Selection | |
| 2008 | Gold | Boli | Monde Selection | |
| 2008 | Gold | Gull Lite | Monde Selection | |
| 2008 | Gold | Beers, waters, soft drink & other Non- Alcoholic Beverages | Gull Lite | World SelectionШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2008 | Silver | Lager Brewery Section | Gull Lite | Australian International Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2008 | Silver | Boli | Australian International Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed | |
| 2008 | Bronze | Gull Lite | Australian International Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed | |
| 2008 | Gold | Metal Beers, waters, soft drink & other Non- Alcoholic Beverages | Boli | World SelectionШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2010 | Bronze | International-Style Lager | Polar Beer | World Beer CupШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2011 | Gold | Floridana Andoxun | The InterBev AwardsШаблон:Citation needed | |
| 2011 | Gold | World's best standard lager | Egils Gull | World Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2012 | Gold | German-style Pilsener | Bríó, Borg Brugghús | World Beer Cup |
| 2012 | World's Best | Pilsner Lager | Bríó, Borg Brugghús | World Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2012 | Europe's best | IPA Pale Beer | Úlfur Nr.3, Borg Brugghús | World Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2013 | Europe's best | Flavoured Beer Chocolate & Coffee | Myrkvi Nr.13, Borg Brugghús | World Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2013 | Europe's Bronze | Lager, German Pale | Bríó, Borg Brugghús | World Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2013 | Europe's Silver | Pale Beer IPA | Úlfur Nr.3, Borg Brugghús | World Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2013 | Europe's Bronze | Lager low carb | Gull Lite | World Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2014 | Gold | Herb and Spice Beer | Snorri Nr.10, Borg Brugghús | European Beer StarШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2014 | Silver | Imperial Stout | Garún Nr.19, Borg Brugghús | European Beer StarШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2014 | Gold | India Pale Ale | Úlfur Nr.3, Borg Brugghús | Global Craft Beer Awards |
| 2014 | Gold | Imperial Stout | Garún Nr.19, Borg Brugghús | Global Craft Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2014 | Gold | Pilsener | Bríó, Borg Brugghús | Global Craft Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2014 | Silver | Chocolate or Coffee Beer | Myrkvi Nr.13, Borg Brugghús | Global Craft Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2014 | Europe's Silver | Flavoured Beer Chocolate & Coffee | Myrkvi Nr.13, Borg Brugghús | World Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2014 | Europe's Silver | Stout & Porter Imperial | Garún Nr.19, Borg Brugghús | World Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2014 | Silver | International -style lager | Egils Gull | World Beer Awards |
| 2015 | Europe's Best | Strong Wheat Beer | Sólveig Nr.25, Borg Brugghús | World Beer AwardsШаблон:Citation needed |
| 2015 | Best beer | By country | Garún Nr.19, Borg Brugghús | Rate Beer |
| 2015 | Silver | German-Style Festbier | Boli | European Beer Star |
| 2016 | "Certificate of Excellence" | Stout/Porter: Baltic Porter | Gréta Nr.27, Borg Brugghús | Brussel Beer Challenge |
| 2016 | Bronze | Baltic-style Porter | Gréta Nr.27, Borg Brugghús | European Beer Star |
| 2016 | Gold | Strong Smoke Beer | Surtur Nr. 30, Borg Brugghús | European Beer Star |
| 2016 | Gold | German-Style Dunkel Bock/Doppelbock | Boli Doppelbock | Brussels Beer Challenge |
| 2016 | Best beer | By country | Surtur Nr.38, Borg Brugghús | Rate Beer |
| 2016 | Best Brewery | By country | Borg Brugghús | Rate Beer |
| 2017 | Gold | World's best Flavoured Beer / World's best Wood Aged Beer | Surtur Nr.8.2, Borg Brugghús | World Beer Awards |
| 2018 | Gold | Best can design | Ástríkur Nr.51, Borg Brugghús | World Beer Awards |
| 2018 | Best beer | By country | Surtur Nr.8.8, Borg Brugghús | Rate Beer |
| 2019 | Best beer | By country | Garún Nr.19.3, Borg Brugghús | Rate Beer |
See also
References
- Dudley, Karla (2012). Retrieved from https://web.archive.org/web/20141023065310/http://tapsmagazine.com/in-this-issue/iceland/.
External links
Шаблон:Icelandic brands Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Icelandic microbrew revolution Iceland magazine
- ↑ Gengið frá kaupum á Ölgerðinni Agli Skallagrímssyni. Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic)
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Egils Lite fékk gull. Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic)
