Английская Википедия:El Porteñazo
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox military conflict El Porteñazo (2 June 1962 – 6 June 1962) was a short-lived Communist[1] military rebellion against the government of Rómulo Betancourt in Venezuela, in which rebels attempted to take over the city of Puerto Cabello, located ~Шаблон:Convert West of the capital Caracas.[2] The rebellion was on a substantially larger scale than that of El Carupanazo a month earlier.
On 2 June 1962, units led by navy Captains Manuel Ponte Rodríguez, Pedro Medina Silva and Víctor Hugo Morales went into rebellion.[3] The 55th National Guard Detachment declined to participate. The rebellion was crushed by 3 June, leaving more than 400 dead and 700 injured, and by 6 June the rebels' stronghold of Solano Castle had fallen.[3]
A photograph of chaplain Luis María Padilla holding a wounded soldier during the rebellion won the 1963 Pulitzer Prize for Photography and 1962 World Press Photo of the Year for Héctor Rondón of La República.[4][5]
Testimonies
Different stories retelling the event mourned Venezuela, taking the rebellion as an unjust and unnecessary act of war. Many reconciled what had happened according to their personal and political affiliations.
Alí Brett[6] wrote, according to his investigation: Шаблон:Blockquote
Шаблон:Blockquote Шаблон:Blockquote
He concludes his investigation by saying:
See also
References
Further reading
- Шаблон:In lang Alí Brett Martínez (1973), El Porteñazo: historia de una rebelión, Ediciones Adaro
- Шаблон:In lang Últimas Noticias, 5 June 2012, Del archivo de la Cadena Capriles: El Porteñazo - gallery of 24 photographs, including Últimas Noticias' front page of 4 June 1962, with the award-winning photo by Hector Rondón.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite encyclopedia
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:In lang venezuelatuya.com, El Carupanazo y El Porteñazo
- ↑ Шаблон:In lang Ultimas Noticias, 5 June 2012, Del archivo de la Cadena Capriles: El Porteñazo Шаблон:Webarchive, accessed 12 June 2012
- ↑ The photo can be seen here: poyi.org, Aid From the Padre
- ↑ Alí Brett Martínez, writer and social communicator who investigated the events in Puerto Cabello. He witnessed what happened.
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