Английская Википедия:Elcot Park Hotel

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use British English Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Infobox building

The Retreat at Elcot Park is the second hotel from British hospitality brand The Signet Collection, and opened in Spring 2022. Housed in a Grade II-listed 18th-century building[1] located near Kintbury, between Hungerford and Newbury, The Retreat is a 55 bedroom hotel set in Шаблон:Cvt of grounds.

History

The Elcot Park estate was purchased by Anthony Bushby Bacon (1772 - 1827), the son of a wealthy Welsh industrialist,[2] from Charles Dundas, 1st Baron Amesbury, a prominent landowner from nearby Barton Court.Шаблон:Citation needed He built the house in 1817.Шаблон:Citation needed The gardens of Elcot Park were laid out in an English landscape style, with the area around the mansion laid to lawns with clumps of trees, woodland walks and distant views over the Kennet valley. There also was a walled kitchen garden with a range of glasshouses, including four greenhouses for vines and peaches, and also a pine pit heated with hot water.[3] Elcot Park was well known in the nineteenth century for Bacon's implementation of hot water heating in the glasshouses.[4]

When Anthony Bacon died in 1827, he was heavily in debt with two mortgages against the house.Шаблон:Citation needed His son, Charles Bacon, bought the house in 1831 after clearing the debts, but seemed to continue to have financial difficulties as he had to sell the property in 1844.Шаблон:Citation needed The sale documents from that time still exist and show Elcot Park was sold with Шаблон:Cvt in contrast with today's Шаблон:Cvt.Шаблон:Citation needed

The Shelleys

Файл:Lady Elizabeth Shelley.jpg
Lady Elizabeth Shelley circa 1790.

In 1844 Lady Elizabeth Shelley, the mother of Percy Bysshe Shelley, purchased Elcot and moved there from Field Place with her two unmarried daughters, Hellen and Margaret, following the death of her husband, Timothy Shelley.

Файл:Hellen and Margaret Shelley.jpg
Hellen and Margaret Shelley
Файл:Elcot House Furniture ad 1874.jpg
Advertisement for the sale of the Shelley sisters furniture in 1874.

Soon after she moved there Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley visited them to discuss her son’s inheritance. Elizabeth died in 1846 and Mary continued to visit Hellen and Margaret at Elcot. A letter from Mary written at Elcot House in 1847 still exists.[5]

Hellen was fond of her brother Percy and in 1857, while she resided at Elcot, she wrote a series of letters about her memories of their childhood together. These letters became the key sources in the many biographies that have been published about the poet.[6]

The two sisters appeared to live very comfortably at Elcot. The Census records show that they employed at least ten servants during their residence here including a butler and footman. In 1874 the sisters left Elcot and went to live in a smaller house in Brighton.

The estate was then let for a number of years to various military families until the Shelley family sold their interest in Elcot Park to Sir Richard Vincent Sutton, 6th Baronet in 1899.Шаблон:Citation needed Sir Richard’s main seat was Benham Park, and the land attached to Elcot at that time adjoined Benham Valence. Elcot Park was again let for a further 25 years to a prominent JP by the name of Richard Plaskett Thomas.Шаблон:Citation needed He ran J Thomas & Co, Tea Brokers based in Calcutta, India.Шаблон:Citation needed The land belonging to Elcot Park then became part of the tenancy for Elcot Farmhouse. The main mansion, parkland and outbuildings forming a separate tenancy.Шаблон:Citation needed

During the early years of the Second World War, a Hampshire family, the Bramley Firths from Silchester, became tenants.Шаблон:Citation needed

Hotel

Towards the end of the war, a Mrs Whitehead had taken the tenancy and it was she who first had the initiative to create a “letting residence”.Шаблон:Citation needed After a long fight to establish a licensed hotel,Шаблон:Citation needed she finally gave up the struggle whilst in her late fifties. In the late 1940s the property was trading as Elcot Park Hotel & Country Club. Mrs Edith Weston bought the tenancy from Lady Helen De Crespigny in 1949 and continued trading on this basis, linking Elcot with her other family business in London, The Surrey Restaurant in Surrey St, London WC2.Шаблон:Citation needed Mrs Weston ran it as a successful business until 1952 when it went into liquidation. The property remained empty for some ten years, until in 1967 Harold Sterne and his wife, June, took the tenancy.Шаблон:Citation needed They undertook a programme of development that lasted some 18 years. Mr & Mrs Sterne were given the opportunity to purchase the property outright in 1977 and they continued the business until deciding to retire in 1987.Шаблон:Citation needed

The hotel was purchased by a Mr Katzler and between 1987 and the end of May 1989, the hotel was further extended by the addition of 7 more bedrooms in the Mews Cottages, formerly the private accommodation of Mr Stern.Шаблон:Citation needed As interest rates rose Mr Katzler decided to sell the property rather than continue his expansion and redevelopment plans. From June 1989 the hotel has been in company ownership and Resort HotelsШаблон:Citation needed added an extension giving the property a further 42 en-suite bedrooms and a health club with an indoor swimming pool, spa pool, sauna and mini-gym.Шаблон:Citation needed The restaurant was redecorated and extended and a new conservatory was built to replace the original one, which had been destroyed in the great storm of 1987.Шаблон:Citation needed

Jarvis Hotels acquired the property in 1994, bedrooms and bathrooms were refurbished and a full kitchen re-fit gave the hotel the facility to host large events.Шаблон:Citation needed In September 2001 Jarvis joined with Ramada Hotels to form Ramada Jarvis. Following the demise of Ramada Jarvis, the hotel was re-branded and traded as the Mercure Newbury Elcot Park Hotel.Шаблон:Citation needed

Файл:PerceyShelleySuite.jpg
The Percy Shelley Suite

The Signet Collection purchased the hotel in 2020 and carried out a comprehensive refurbishment. Renamed The Retreat at Elcot Park, the hotel re-opened in June 2022, with a ribbon cutting ceremony carried out by the Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire, James Puxley, over the Platinum Jubilee weekend. There are 55 bedrooms including three suites, named after Percy Shelley, Anthony Bushby Bacon and Sir Richard Sutton. A new spa includes an outdoor pool, indoor hydrotherapy pool, sauna, steam room, gym and treatment rooms. The Retreat has two restaurants and a Courtyard with shops and a hair and nail salon.

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

  1. Шаблон:NHLE
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Loudon's Gardener's Magazine, 1828, p. 186
  4. Veitch, Journal of the Royal Horticultural Society, Vol. XI, 1889, p. 123
  5. Bennett, Betty 1988 “Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley” vol 3, p. 159.
  6. Шаблон:Cite book