Английская Википедия:Electoral district of Bourke

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use Australian English

Файл:Bourke electoral district NSW 1892.jpg
1892 map of Bourke electoral district

Bourke was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales from 1880 to 1904, including the towns of Bourke and Cobar. It elected two members simultaneously between 1882 and 1889 increasing to three members until 1894, with each elector being able to vote for as many candidates as there were vacancies.[1][2][3] Шаблон:TOC limit

History

Bourke was created in 1880, one of 23 new districts,Шаблон:Efn established under the Electoral Act 1880 (NSW)[4] which was the first major redistribution since 1858.[5] The district was formed from parts of The Bogan, Balranald and included the major towns of Bourke and Cobar. It included the pastoral district of Warrego as well as parts of the pastoral districts of Bligh, Wellington and Albert.[4] It did not include any part of the Bourke County which was in The Murrumbidgee. Bourke was a key agricultural trading hub, owing to its position as a port on the Darling River,[6] while Cobar's economy was centered around copper mining.[7]

At its establishment in 1880 Bourke had the largest number of enrolled voters per seat with 3,478 voters returning a single member,[8] compared with the state average of 1,549 for a country seat and 2,361 for an urban one,[5] The Electoral Act 1880[4] provided that a district would return a second member if the electoral roll reached 3,000, a third member upon reaching 5,000 and a fourth member on reaching 8,000.[5] Bourke returned a second member from the 1882 election,[9] and a third member from the 1889 election.[10]

When multi-member constituencies were abolished in 1894,[11] Bourke was reduced in size and parts were given to the new districts of Cobar and The Barwon.[12]

The district was abolished in 1904 as a result of the 1903 New South Wales referendum, which reduced the number of members of the Legislative Assembly from 125 to 90.[13] Bourke was absorbed by the new district of The Darling, along with parts of The Barwon and Wilcannia.[14]

Members for Bourke

(1880–1882, 1 member)
Member Party Term
Шаблон:Australian party style Russell Barton None 1880–1882
(1882–1889, 2 members)
Member Party Term Member Party Term
rowspan="2" Шаблон:Australian party style Russell Barton None 1882–1886 Шаблон:Australian party style Richard Machattie None 1882–1885
Шаблон:Australian party style William Sawers None 1885–1886
Шаблон:Australian party style Thomas Waddell Шаблон:Australian politics/name 1887–1889 Шаблон:Australian party style Alexander Wilson Шаблон:Australian politics/name 1887–1889
(1889–1894, 3 members)
Member Party Term Member Party Term Member Party Term
Шаблон:Australian party style Thomas Waddell Шаблон:Australian politics/name 1889–1891 rowspan="3" Шаблон:Australian party style William Willis Шаблон:Australian politics/name 1889–1894 Шаблон:Australian party style William Davis Шаблон:Australian politics/name 1889–1891
Шаблон:Australian party style James Howe Шаблон:Australian politics/name 1891–1891 rowspan="2" Шаблон:Australian party style Hugh Langwell Шаблон:Australian politics/name 1891–1894
Шаблон:Australian party style Thomas Waddell Шаблон:Australian politics/name 1891–1894
(1894–1904, 1 member)
Member Party Term
Шаблон:Australian party style Edward Millen Шаблон:Australian politics/name 1894–1898
Шаблон:Australian party style William Davis Шаблон:Australian politics/name 1898–1901
Шаблон:Australian party style Шаблон:Australian politics/name 1901–1904

Election results

Шаблон:Main Шаблон:Excerpt

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Electoral districts of New South Wales Шаблон:Former electoral districts of New South Wales Шаблон:Members of the Parliament of New South Wales