Английская Википедия:Electoral district of Prahran

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:EngvarB Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox Australian electorate

Prahran is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of Victoria. It was created by the Electoral Act Amendment Act 1888,[1] taking effect at the 1889 elections. The electorate is the state’s smallest by area, covering a little under 11 km² in the inner south-east of Melbourne. It includes the suburbs of South Yarra, Prahran and Windsor, as well as parts of Southbank, St Kilda and St Kilda East.

Prahran has tended to be a marginal seat throughout its existence, repeatedly changing between the Labor Party and its successive conservative rivals. It has not, however, been a bellwether seat, as the changes of party control have often not coincided with changes of government. In the 1980s and 1990s, the electorate became gradually more conservative as a result of increasing gentrification in the inner suburbs, resulting in seventeen years of Liberal control from 1985 until 2002. This trend was broken in the 2002 election, which saw popular local member and shadow minister Leonie Burke defeated by Labor rising star Tony Lupton on an unexpectedly large swing. The seat has since become increasingly progressive, having been won by either Labor or the Greens in 5 out of the last 6 elections while the Liberal Party's primary vote has declined from slightly above the state average to significantly below the state average.

The seat was strongly targeted by the Liberal Party during the 2006 election, with high-profile barrister Clem Newton-Brown narrowly preselected as their candidate after a tight contest. Though Newton-Brown ran a thorough campaign, he was not successful. Following his success in the 2006 election, Tony Lupton was promoted to the position of Parliamentary Secretary for Industry and Innovation. Newton-Brown stood again at the 2010 election and was this time successful. He re-contested the 2014 election but lost to Sam Hibbins of the Greens. Along with the seat of Melbourne it was the first win for the Greens in the Victorian Legislative Assembly.

Hibbins increased his two-candidate-preferred margin to 7.5% at the 2018 election, but only narrowly defeated Labor by 262 votes in the 3-candidate-preferred count. At the 2022 election, a large swing to the Greens saw them take first place on primary votes before comfortably defeating the Liberal Party on a 2-candidate-preferred basis, retaining the seat for a third term with an increased margin of 12%.

List of members for Prahran

Member Party Term
Шаблон:Australian party style Edward Dixon Unaligned 1889–1894
Шаблон:Australian party style Frederick Gray Labor 1894–1900
Шаблон:Australian party style Donald Mackinnon Liberal 1900–1920
Шаблон:Australian party style Alexander Parker Labor 1920–1921
Шаблон:Australian party style Richard Fetherston Nationalist 1921–1924
Шаблон:Australian party style Arthur Jackson Labor 1924–1932
Шаблон:Australian party style John Ellis United Australia 1932–1944
Шаблон:Australian party style Liberal 1944–1945
Шаблон:Australian party style Bill Quirk Labor 1945–1948
Шаблон:Australian party style Frank Crean Labor 1949–1951
Шаблон:Australian party style Robert Pettiona Labor 1951–1955
Шаблон:Australian party style Sam Loxton Liberal 1955–1979
Шаблон:Australian party style Bob Miller Labor 1979–1985
Шаблон:Australian party style Don Hayward Liberal 1985–1996
Шаблон:Australian party style Leonie Burke Liberal 1996–2002
Шаблон:Australian party style Tony Lupton Labor 2002–2010
Шаблон:Australian party style Clem Newton-Brown Liberal 2010–2014
Шаблон:Australian party style Sam Hibbins Greens 2014–present

Election results

Шаблон:Main

Шаблон:Excerpt Шаблон:Image frame Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Image frame

External links

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Electoral districts of Victoria


Шаблон:VictoriaAU-gov-stub