Английская Википедия:Elegia tectorum

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Elegia tectorum, previously Chondropetalum tectorum or Restio tectorum, more commonly Cape thatching reed, or dakriet (in Afrikaans), is a member of the restio family, Restionaceae. It is a tufted perennial growing to between 1.5 and 2.25 m, with deciduous leaf sheaths.[1] Flowers are less than 3 mm long. Petals are smooth or hairy in the upper half. E. tectorum is found in marshes and seeps on deep sand in the Western Cape and Eastern Cape of South Africa.[2]

The species was originally noted by Carl Linnaeus the Younger. In 1838, E. tectorum was noted by Irish botanist William Henry Harvey (as R. Tectorum) for its use as a thatching material, and in the making of brooms and baskets.[3] Historically, only the taller forms of the species, growing in the surroundings of Malmesbury, was used for thatching; the more popular thatching reed was Thamnochortus insignis.[1] Carl Peter Thunberg also noted the use in thatching in 1793,[4] as did English botanist John Lindley in 1846.[5] Thurnberg notes the Dutch East India Company had a farm at Zeekoe Valley (17 km SSE of the Castle of Good Hope), where the reed was cultivated. He describes its use at the Cape of Good Hope as follows: Шаблон:Quote

Elegia tectorum was later called Chondropetalum tectorum, but cladistic analysis, conducted by Moline and Linder (2005) found that the genera of Chondropetalum and Dovea were imbedded in Elegia.[6]

In cultivation in the UK this plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[7]

References

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  1. 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Шаблон:Cite book
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  6. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Moline не указан текст
  7. Шаблон:Cite web