Английская Википедия:Elizabeth (1809 ship)
Шаблон:Other ships Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use British English
Шаблон:Infobox ship imageШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship characteristicsElizabeth was a merchant ship built at Chepstow, Wales in 1809. She made three voyages transporting convicts from England and Ireland to Australia. Elizabeth is no longer listed after 1832 and may have been lost in 1831.
Career
Lloyd's Register for 1810 shows Elizabeth with R. Sherrat, master, J. Birch, owner, and trade Bristol-Saint Kitts.[1] Elizabeth returned to Bristol in October 1813, but never again after that.Шаблон:Sfnp
In 1813 the EIC had lost its monopoly on the trade between India and Britain. British ships were then free to sail to India or the Indian Ocean under a licence from the EIC.Шаблон:Sfnp
Elizabeth sailed for Batavia in May 1814, in company with Commerce; these two ships were the first East Indiamen to sail from Bristol. Her master was either de Peyster, or Ostler.Шаблон:Sfnp
ElizabethШаблон:'s owners applied for such a licence on 1 April 1816 and received it the next day.Шаблон:Sfnp
Under the command of William Ostler and surgeon Carver Vickery, she left England on 4 June 1816 and arrived in Sydney on 5 October.Шаблон:SfnpШаблон:Efn She embarked 153 male convicts, two of whom died route.Шаблон:Sfnp A detachment of the 46th Regiment of Foot, under Captain Humphries, provided the guard. Elizabeth later left Port Jackson bound for India.
On 9 September 1817 she was returning from Bengal when contrary winds forced her to put into Shannon where she replenished her water and provisions. She had left Bengal on 29 March in company with Harriet, Waterloo, and Woodman. She had parted from them, "all well", at Cape of Good Hope on 29 July.[2]
On her second convict voyage, again under Ostler's command, but with surgeon William Hamilton, she left Cork, Ireland on 26 July 1818 and arrived in Sydney on 19 November.Шаблон:Sfnp She embarked 101 female convicts and had no deaths en route.Шаблон:Sfnp She left Port Jackson in December 1818, bound for Bengal.
For her third convict voyage, under the command of William Ostler and surgeon Andrew Montgomery, she left The Downs, England on 18 August 1820 and arrived in Sydney on 31 December.Шаблон:Sfnp She embarked 171 male convicts and had no convict deaths en route.Шаблон:Sfnp Elizabeth departed Port Jackson on 13 February 1821 bound for Madras.[3]
Lloyd's Register of 1823 showed Elizabeth with owner J. Birch, and J. Tucker, master, with trade London-Quebec, changing to J. Sharp, master, with trade Liverpool-Africa.[4]
In 1825 Elizabeth, Donald Morrison, master, carried 209 assisted immigrants from Cork to Quebec under a scheme organized by Peter Robinson. Elizabeth left Cork on 16 May and arrived at Quebec on 1 July.[5][6]
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1825 | Sharpe Morrison |
Ward Benson & Co. |
London—Africa London—Quebec |
| 1830 | Morrison | Benson & Co. | London—Quebec |
Fate
Elizabeth was last listed in the Register of Shipping for 1832. She may have been the Elizabeth that wrecked on 7 December 1831 in the Atlantic Ocean and whose crew consequently abandoned her on 12 December and were rescued by Juno. Elizabeth was on a voyage from Quebec to London.[7]
Notes
Citations
References
Шаблон:1831 shipwrecks Шаблон:Italic title
- Английская Википедия
- 1809 ships
- Ships built in Wales
- Convict ships to New South Wales
- Age of Sail merchant ships
- Merchant ships of the United Kingdom
- Maritime incidents in December 1831
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