Английская Википедия:Elleanor Eldridge
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox writer
Elleanor Eldridge (March 1784/1785 – Шаблон:C. 1845) was an African American and Native American entrepreneur and memoirist from Rhode Island.Шаблон:Sfn She is best known for the Memoirs of Elleanor Eldridge (16mo., Providence: B.T. Albro, 1838), which was co-authored with Frances Harriet Whipple Green McDougall.[1] Another edition was published in 1840, and still another in 1842. This volume of 128 pages was published for the purpose of enabling the subject of it to repurchase some property of which she had been perhaps legally, but at all events unfairly, deprived.Шаблон:Sfn
Early years
Elleanor Eldridge was born in Warwick, Rhode Island, March 1784.Шаблон:Sfn[2]Шаблон:Efn
Her maternal grandmother, Mary Fuller, was a Native American who belonged to the small tribe or clan called the Fuller family, which was likely a portion of the Narragansett people. This group once held great possessions in large tracts of land, with a portion of which Mary Fuller purchased the freedom of her husband Thomas Prophet who, until his marriage, had been a enslaved.Шаблон:Sfn Her grandfather had been kidnapped at the mouth of the Congo River, on board a ship upon which he had been enticed for the purposes of trade. He was brought to Rhode Island, where he was sold as a slave.Шаблон:Sfn Mary Fuller, having witnessed the departing glories of her tribes, died in extreme old age, at the house of her son, Caleb Prophet, being 102 years old. She was buried at the Thomas Greene burying place in Warwick, in the year 1780. Her daughter Hannah married Robin Eldridge, the father of Elleanor.Шаблон:Sfn
Career
Eldridge purchased a lot of land on Spring Street, in Providence, upon which she built a house, several times enlarging it until it became, to her, a valuable property, and was nearly paid for. It had cost about Шаблон:USD; on it there was a loan of Шаблон:USD. On this loan, she paid an annual interest of ten per cent. Having an opportunity to purchase another estate adjoining her own, which materially improved her means of access to her house, she bought it for Шаблон:USD, upon which she paid Шаблон:USD cash and gave a mortgage of Шаблон:USD on her entire estate.Шаблон:Sfn
Being taken sick, she rented her property and went away to recover her strength. While gone, the gentleman from whom she borrowed the Шаблон:USD died, leaving his estate to his brother. This brother attached Elleanor's property, sold it by the sheriff, and he himself bought it for exactly the amount of the mortgage. Elleanor returned to find herself deprived in a moment of an estate which had cost about Шаблон:USD.Шаблон:Sfn
She was not a woman who would submit quietly to such proceedings, and immediately set herself to work to obtain justice. General Ray Greene, Attorney General, assisted her, as did many of the best citizens of Providence, to whom she was well known. To assist in raising money, Memoirs of Elleanor Eldridge was written, and several editions sold. A companion volume, entitled Elleanor's Second Book, was published in 1847. These efforts were successful. Eldridge recovered her property after paying heavily for it, and lived to old age.Шаблон:Sfn She died about 1845.Шаблон:Sfn[2]
Notes
References
Attribution
Bibliography
External links
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- 1780s births
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- 19th-century African-American women writers
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- People from Warwick, Rhode Island
- Writers from Rhode Island
- 19th-century American memoirists
- American women memoirists
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- Memoirists from Rhode Island
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