Английская Википедия:Eloy (band)

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Multiple issues Шаблон:Infobox musical artist

Eloy is a German rock band. Founded in 1969 by guitarist Frank Bornemann, the band is best known for their progressive rock music.

History

Founded in 1969 by guitarist Frank Bornemann, the band has endured several line-up changes, with Bornemann being the only consistent member of the group.[1] In the 1980s, after a series of major splits in the group, Bornemann pursued a more commercial direction. However, in later years, former members of the band re-joined, and in 1998 released the album Ocean 2, a return to the classic symphonic progressive rock genre for which the band was well known. Despite attracting a large following in Germany, the band never gained popularity in the United States.

The name Eloy is based on the futurist race of humans from the book The Time Machine by H. G. Wells (there spelled "Eloi"). Bornemann described the origin of the name of the band thus: "Wells describes in his book the situation of mankind about 800,000 years later, and 'Eloy' is a human race in his story. The Eloy in Wells' story have made a new start with the help of the time traveler. In a way, it was a new beginning for the human race. German rock bands in the late 1960s played mainly covers from other bands instead of playing their own compositions. Record deals for German bands were absolutely rare and German bands generally were considered to be second class bands in their own country. At that time it was a strong effort for a German band to come out with only their own compositions. It was a start into an unknown future, and from this point of view, comparable to the human race in Wells' story. That is why I got the idea to name the band 'Eloy'."[2]

Bornemann reunited Eloy for its 40th anniversary in 2009. After a break of eleven years, the band released a new album called Visionary, aiming to recapture the spirit of the early years. A double DVD The Legacy Box was released in December 2010 and contains a number of videos and television recordings from all periods of the band, as well as a documentary of the band's history.[3]

The band played at festivals in Germany and Switzerland in July 2011 with largely the same personnel as those on the 1994–1995 tour.[4] The band was booked to headline the North East Art Rock Festival in June 2012[5] – its first North American concert – but had to cancel after Bornemann was injured in road accident in March. In 2017 and 2019 two new CDs based on the legend of Jeanne d'Arc were released.

Music

Although Eloy was a German rock band that debuted during the same time period as the introduction of krautrock, they are not a part of that music scene.[1] Initially a hard rock band[6] with blues rock influences,[7] Eloy subsequently shifted into a different sound, which has been classified as progressive rock, symphonic rock[7] and space rock.[8]

Band members

Current members
  • Frank Bornemannguitar (1969–1984, 1988–present), lead vocals (1972–1984, 1988–present)
  • Klaus-Peter Matziol – bass, backing vocals (1976–1984, 1988–present)
  • Hannes Folberth – keyboards (1979–1984, 1992–present)
  • Michael Gerlach – keyboards (1988–present)
  • Stephan Emig – drums (2018–present)
Former members
  • Erich Schriever – lead vocals, keyboards (1969–1972)
  • Helmuth Draht – drums (1969–1972; died 2003)[9]
  • Wolfgang Stöcker – bass (1969–1973)
  • Manfred Wieczorke – guitar, backing vocals (1969–1972, 1973–1974), keyboards (1973–1975)
  • Fritz Randow – drums (1972–1975, 1981–1984)
  • Luitjen Jansen – bass (1974–1975; died 2008)[10]
  • Detlef "Pitter" Schwaar – guitar (1975)
  • Detlev Schmidtchen – keyboards, backing vocals, occasional guitar (1976–1979)
  • Jürgen Rosenthal – drums (1976–1979)
  • Jim McGillivray – drums (1979–1981)
  • Hannes Arkona – guitar (1979–1984), keyboards (1981–1984)
  • Steve Mann – guitar Шаблон:Small
  • Bodo Schopf – drums (1998–2016)
  • Kristof Hinz – drums (2016–2018)

Timeline

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Colors =

 id:voc      value:red    legend:Vocals
 id:guitar   value:green     legend:Guitars
 id:keys     value:purple    legend:Keyboards
 id:bass     value:blue      legend:Bass
 id:drums    value:orange    legend:Drums
 id:studio   value:black     legend:Studio_releases

Legend = position:bottom columns:3 ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:2 start:1969 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:1970

BarData =

 bar:Erich     text:"Erich Schriever"
 bar:Frank     text:"Frank Bornemann"
 bar:Manfred   text:"Manfred Wieczorke"
 bar:Detlef    text:"Detlef Schwaar"
 bar:Hannes_A  text:"Hannes Arkona"
 bar:Steve     text:"Steve Mann"
 bar:Detlev    text:"Detlev Schmidtchen"
 bar:Hannes_F  text:"Hannes Folberth"
 bar:Michael   text:"Michael Gerlach"
 bar:Wolfgang  text:"Wolfgang Stöcker"
 bar:Luitjen   text:"Luitjen Jansen"
 bar:Klaus-Peter   text:"Klaus-Peter Matziol"
 bar:Helmut    text:"Helmut Draht"
 bar:Fritz     text:"Fritz Randow"
 bar:Jürgen    text:"Jürgen Rosenthal"
 bar:Jim       text:"Jim McGillivray"
 bar:Bodo      text:"Bodo Schopf"
 bar:Kristof text:"Kristof Hinz"
 bar:Stephan text:"Stephan Emig"

PlotData=

 width:11 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(10,-4)
 bar:Erich    from:1969 till:1972 color:voc
 bar:Erich    from:1969 till:1972 color:keys width:3
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 bar:Frank    from:1973 till:1984 color:voc width:3
 bar:Frank    from:1988 till:2023 color:guitar
 bar:Frank    from:1988 till:2023 color:voc width:3
 bar:Manfred  from:1969 till:1972 color:guitar
 bar:Manfred  from:1973 till:1974 color:guitar width:3
 bar:Manfred  from:1973 till:1975 color:keys
 bar:Detlef   from:1975 till:1975 color:guitar
 bar:Hannes_A from:1979 till:1984 color:guitar
 bar:Hannes_A from:1981 till:1984 color:keys width:3
 bar:Steve    from:1994 till:1994 color:guitar
 bar:Steve    from:2011 till:2016 color:guitar
 bar:Helmut   from:1969 till:1972 color:drums
 bar:Fritz    from:1973 till:1975 color:drums
 bar:Fritz    from:1981 till:1984 color:drums
 bar:Jürgen   from:1976 till:1979 color:drums
 bar:Jim      from:1979 till:1981 color:drums
 bar:Bodo     from:1998 till:2016 color:drums
 bar:Kristof from:2016 till:2017 color:drums
 bar:Stephan from:2018 till:2023 color:drums
 bar:Wolfgang from:1969 till:1973 color:bass
 bar:Luitjen  from:1974 till:1975 color:bass
 bar:Klaus-Peter from:1976 till:1984 color:bass
 bar:Klaus-Peter from:1992 till:2023 color:bass
 bar:Detlev   from:1976 till:1979 color:keys
 bar:Detlev  from:1976 till:1976 color:guitar width:3
 bar:Hannes_F from:1979 till:1984 color:keys
 bar:Hannes_F from:1998 till:2023 color:keys
 bar:Michael  from:1988 till:2023 color:keys

LineData =

at:1971 color:black layer:back
at:1973 color:black layer:back
at:1974 color:black layer:back
at:1975 color:black layer:back
at:1976 color:black layer:back
at:1977 color:black layer:back
at:1979 color:black layer:back
at:1980 color:black layer:back
at:1981 color:black layer:back
at:1982 color:black layer:back
at:1983 color:black layer:back
at:1984 color:black layer:back
at:1988 color:black layer:back
at:1992 color:black layer:back
at:1994 color:black layer:back
at:1998 color:black layer:back
at:2009 color:black layer:back
at:2017 color:black layer:back
at:2019 color:black layer:back

</timeline>

Discography

Studio albums

Compilation / remix albums / box sets

  • Rarities (1991)
  • Chronicles I (1993)
  • Chronicles II (1994)
  • The Best of Eloy Vol.I – The Early Days 1972–1975 (1994)
  • The Best of Eloy Vol.II – The Prime 1976–1979 (1996)
  • Timeless Passages (2003)
  • The Legacy Box (2010)
  • The Classic Years Trilogy (2019)

Live albums

  • Live (1978)
  • Live Impressions (DVD, 2013)
  • Reincarnation on Stage (2014, CD and DVD)

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Eloy

Шаблон:Authority control

  1. 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Шаблон:Cite web
  6. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Taylor не указан текст
  7. 7,0 7,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Couture не указан текст
  8. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Henderson не указан текст
  9. Шаблон:Cite web
  10. Шаблон:Cite web
  11. Шаблон:Cite web