Английская Википедия:Emerald-class ferry

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The Emerald ferry class is a class of ferry operated by Sydney Ferries on Sydney Harbour. There is capacity for about 400 passengers, improved accessibility for people with disabilities, wi-fi access, luggage and bicycle storage areas and charging stations/ USB ports for electronic devices.

History

Generation 1 (Inner Harbour)

In November 2014, the Government of New South Wales announced six new ferries would be ordered for use on Sydney Ferries services.[1][2] In September 2015, the contract to build the ferries was awarded to Incat.[3][4] The first ferry was expected to enter service in late 2016.[5]

However, the entry into service was delayed due to problems uncovered during testing that required modifications to the vessel.[6] Fred Hollows was the first ferry to enter service, commencing operations on 26 June 2017.[7][8] The introduction of the Emerald class ferries allowed the final two Lady class ferries to be withdrawn in October 2017.[9]

The sixth was delivered carrying the name Emerald 6. Transport for NSW subsequently announced it would be renamed Ferry McFerryface along the same lines as Boaty McBoatface. However the Maritime Union of Australia refused to crew the vessel in protest at the name.[10][11] It entered service in December 2017 named Emerald 6 with a Ferry McFerryface sticker below the bridge.[12] In January 2018, following revelations that the name wasn't a public vote winner but selected by Transport Minister Andrew Constance, it was renamed May Gibbs.[13]

Generation 2 (Manly)

Файл:Clontarf is one of three Emerald Class Gen 2 ferries built for the F1 Manly service in 2021 (cropped).jpg
Clontarf, a Gen 2 Emerald class ferry

In 2021 second series of Emerald class ferries (Generation 2), fitted with wave-piercing hulls, were built to replace the Freshwater-class ferries on the Manly ferry services.[14][15] The new vessels were named after Sydney Harbour beaches Fairlight, Clontarf and Balmoral.[16] In October 2021 the first of the new ferries Fairlight was put into service a few days after the Freshwater-class ferry MV Queenscliff was retired. The rest of the vessels entered service throughout the next month.[17] The new Emerald-class vessels were heavily criticized due to numerous problems and incidents that affected the vessels performance. In November 2021 the ferry Balmoral was undertaking trials in high seas when a window smashed and the rudder was damaged. This caused many to doubt the vessels ability to cross Sydney heads on days with big swells.[18] Another problem identified with the vessels was that the vessels were unable to load and unload passengers on the west side of Manly Wharf in low tide. This meant that the vessels were required to use the east side of the wharf, which is typically used by the Manly Fast Ferry, during low tide causing delays for both services.[19] In December 2021 Transport minister Rob Stokes announced that the Freshwater-class ferry MV Narrabeen would have its engine rebuilt and would be returned to service due to the on going problems with the new Emerald-class vessels.[20] The new Emerald-class ferries currently operate all week round along with MV Freshwater and MV Collaroy on weekends and public holidays. On 12 March 2022 it was announced that the vessels had been cleared to operate in swells of up to 4.5 metres.

On 26 September 2022, all Generation 2 Emerald class ferries were removed from service after a near miss with the cruise ship Coral Princess, due to a steering fault.[21]

Design

Файл:Fred Hollows ferry July 2017-002.jpg
Fred Hollows in July 2017

The Emerald class operate on Cross Harbour ferry services and are designed to look similar to the First Fleet class vessels. The ferries seat 375 passengers. The Generation 2 Emerald class were designed with wave piercing hulls to allow them to cross the Sydney Heads on days with high swells. The most noticeable difference between the Generation 1 and Generation 2 Emerald class ferries is 2 large handle like structures on the bows of the Generation 2 ferries.

Vessels

Name Call sign MMSI Shipyard no Completed Namesake Reference
Catherine Hamlin 24622 503046120 Incat 082 2016 Catherine Hamlin [22]
Fred Hollows 24712 503053140 Incat 083 2017 Fred Hollows [23]
Victor Chang 24713 503055050 Incat 084 2017 Victor Chang [24]
Pemulwuy 24714 503057290 Incat 085 2017 Pemulwuy [25]
Bungaree 24715 503058420 Incat 086 2017 Bungaree [26]
May Gibbs 24716 503059930 Incat 087 2017 May Gibbs [13]
Fairlight 457554 503106820 2021 Fairlight
Balmoral 457587 503106790 2021 Balmoral
Clontarf 457599 503106810 2021 Clontarf

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category-inline

Шаблон:Sydneyferries

  1. Six iconic new modern ferries for Sydney Harbour Шаблон:Webarchive Transport for NSW 28 November 2014
  2. New Sydney ferries set to sail from 2016 Шаблон:Webarchive Sydney Morning Herald 28 November 2014
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Six new ferries for Sydney Harbour Шаблон:Webarchive Incat 23 September 2015
  5. Шаблон:Cite web
  6. Шаблон:Cite news
  7. Шаблон:Cite web
  8. Шаблон:Cite news
  9. Шаблон:Cite news
  10. Ferry McFerryface to be the name of new Sydney ferry after public vote Шаблон:Webarchive ABC News 14 November 2017
  11. Ferry workers to boycott Ferry McFerryface Шаблон:Webarchive SBS World News 14 November 2017
  12. Ferry McFerryface sets sail as union, government agree to name change Шаблон:Webarchive Seven News 17 December 2017
  13. 13,0 13,1 Ferry McFerryface wasn't public pick for new ferry name until Andrew Constance's captain's pick Шаблон:Webarchive Daily Telegraph 30 January 2018
  14. Future for Freshwater ferry secured Шаблон:Webarchive Transport for NSW 27 November 2020
  15. Second Freshwater ferry retained Шаблон:Webarchive Transport for NSW 14 January 2021
  16. New ferries to be named after popular harbour beaches Шаблон:Webarchive Transport for NSW 3 February 2021
  17. Шаблон:Cite web
  18. Шаблон:Cite web
  19. Шаблон:Cite news
  20. Шаблон:Cite news
  21. Шаблон:Cite web
  22. Aussie doctor lends her name to newest ferry Шаблон:Webarchive Transport for New South Wales 15 November 2016
  23. Incat ferries bound for Denmark & Sydney Harbour The Mercury 21 April 2017
  24. Victor Chang joins Sydney's ferry fleet Transport for New South Wales 18 August 2017
  25. Pemulwuy arrives in Sydney Transport for New South Wales 30 August 2017
  26. New ferries to cater for population boom along Parramatta River Шаблон:Webarchive Sydney Morning Herald 2 October 2017