Английская Википедия:En attendant Cousteau

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Шаблон:Infobox album Шаблон:Album ratings

En attendant Cousteau (English title: Waiting for Cousteau) is the tenth studio album by French electronic musician and composer Jean-Michel Jarre, released on Disques Dreyfus, licensed to Polydor. The title is a reference to the play Waiting for Godot.

Originally, Jarre intended to call it 'Cousteau sur la plage (Cousteau on the beach)', but it was changed on the last moment. A promotional tape contained this title.[1]

The album was dedicated to Jacques-Yves Cousteau and was released on his 80th birthday 11 June 1990. AllMusic described the album as "groundbreaking stuff", due to its stylistic differences from his other albums.[2] The album reached Number 14 in the UK charts.[3]

En attendant Cousteau is divided into two distinct stylistic halves: the first three pieces titled "Calypso" and the title track, an ambient piece which was used in the soundtrack of a 1991 documentary entitled "Palawan: Le dernier refuge" by Cousteau and Jarre. However two tracks from that documentary did not appear on the final album.[4]

The title track was also played at Jarre's exposition Concert d'images in Paris, 1989. According to a Jarre fan-magazine,[5] it was created via an app on an Atari Mega-ST,[6] on which Jarre programmed 16 starting notes. He apparently got the idea from the book 'Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency' by Douglas Adams .

Jarre performed the album for about 2.5 million people at the Paris La Défense concert on 14 july 1990, featuring The Amoco Renegades, a steel-drum band from Trinidad and Tobago.

Track listing

CD edition

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Vinyl and cassette edition

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Personnel

Personnel listed in album liner notes:[7]

Charts

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Chart (1990) Peak
position
Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista)[8] 11

Certifications and sales

Шаблон:Certification Table Top Шаблон:Certification Table Entry Шаблон:Certification Table Entry Шаблон:Certification Table Summary !scope="row"|Worldwide | |1,550,000[9] |- Шаблон:Certification Table Bottom

References

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External links

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  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок AllMusicReview не указан текст
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Шаблон:Cite book
  6. AMI (Algorithmic Musical Instrument) By Cadenza Software. However, likely the name should be ACT (Algorithmic Compositional Tool), which "generates random musical output, based on user-defined notes, which can be controlled in real time using a GEM interface or a MIDI source", as listed on https://www.ataritoday.com/extra/.
  7. Шаблон:Cite AV media
  8. Finnish charts:
  9. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок billboard не указан текст