Английская Википедия:Endosteum

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox anatomy

The endosteum (Шаблон:Plural form: endostea) is a thin vascular membrane of connective tissue that lines the inner surface of the bony tissue that forms the medullary cavity of long bones.[1][2]

This endosteal surface is usually resorbed during long periods of malnutrition, resulting in less cortical thickness.Шаблон:Citation needed

The outer surface of a bone is lined by a thin layer of connective tissue that is very similar in morphology and function to endosteum. It is called the periosteum, or the periosteal surface. During bone growth, the width of the bone increases as osteoblasts lay new bone tissue at the periosteum. To prevent the bone from becoming unnecessarily thick, osteoclasts resorb the bone from the endosteal side.

Additional images

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Bone and cartilage Шаблон:Authority control


Шаблон:Musculoskeletal-stub

  1. Netter, Frank H. (1987). Musculoskeletal system: anatomy, physiology, and metabolic disorders. Summit, New Jersey: Ciba-Geigy Corporation Шаблон:ISBN, p.171
  2. Шаблон:Cite web