Английская Википедия:Epacris obtusifolia

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Epacris obtusifolia, commonly known as blunt-leaf heath, is a species of flowering plant from the heath family, Ericaceae, and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect shrub with few stems, crowded, oblong to elliptic leaves and tube-shaped white or cream-coloured flowers arranged along the stems.

Description

Epacris obtusifolia is an erect shrub, usually with few stems, that typically grows to a height of Шаблон:Cvt and has softly-hairy branchlets. The leaves are oblong to elliptic, Шаблон:Cvt long and Шаблон:Cvt wide on a petiole Шаблон:Cvt long, the base wedge-shaped and the tip blunt. The flowers are arranged along up to Шаблон:Cvt of the stems, on a peduncle up to Шаблон:Cvt long. The sepals are Шаблон:Cvt long, the petals white or cream-coloured, and joined at the base to form a cylindrical or bell-shaped tube Шаблон:Cvt long with lobes Шаблон:Cvt long. Flowering occurs throughout the year with a peak from July to January.

Taxonomy

Epacris obtusifolia was first formally described in 1804 by James Edward Smith in his Exotic Botany. The specific epithet (obtusifolia) means "blunt-leaved".

Distribution and habitat

Blunt-leaf heath grows in swampy areas and heathland in eastern Australia. It occurs along the coast and nearby tablelands of south-eastern Queensland and eastern New South Wales, southern Victoria and Tasmania.

Ecology

In the Sydney region, E. obtusifolia is associated with such plants as coral fern (Gleichenia dicarpa), swamp banksia (Banksia robur), and the sedge Lepidosperma limicola. Plants live between ten and twenty years, and are killed by fire and regenerate from seed which lies dormant in the soil. The seedlings reach flowering age within four years.

Use in horticulture

Epacris obtusifolia can be propagated by cutting and requires a well-drained yet moist position in the garden. It was first cultivated in the United Kingdom in 1804.