Английская Википедия:Erdős–Moser equation

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In number theory, the Erdős–Moser equation is

<math>1^k+2^k+\cdots+m^k=(m+1)^k,</math>

where <math>m</math> and <math>k</math> are positive integers. The only known solution is 11 + 21 = 31, and Paul Erdős conjectured that no further solutions exist.

Constraints on solutions

Leo Moser in 1953 proved that, in any further solutions, 2 must divide k and that m ≥ 101,000,000.[1]

In 1966, it was shown that 6 ≤ k + 2 < m < 2k.[2]

In 1994, it was shown that lcm(1,2,...,200) divides k and that any prime factor of m + 1 must be irregular and > 10000.[3]

Moser's method was extended in 1999 to show that m > 1.485 × 109,321,155.[4]

In 2002, it was shown that all primes between 200 and 1000 must divide k.

In 2009, it was shown that 2k / (2m – 3) must be a convergent of ln(2); large-scale computation of ln(2) was then used to show that m > 2.7139 × 101,667,658,416.[5]

References

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