Английская Википедия:Eremophila hispida

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Eremophila hispida is a flowering plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a small shrub with narrow, hairy, clustered leaves, with violet to purple flowers and is restricted to a small area in central Queensland.

Description

Eremophila hispida is a compact shrub usually growing to a height of less than Шаблон:Convert with its branches mostly covered with a dense layer of hairs. Its leaves are densely clustered at the ends of the branches, mostly Шаблон:Convert long, less than Шаблон:Convert wide, linear in shape, usually densely covered in hairs and have their edges turned under. They also have a distinct midrib visible on the lower surface.[1]

The flowers are borne singly in leaf axils on a very short stalk. There are 5 green, hairy, overlapping, tapering, lance-shaped to triangular sepals which are mostly Шаблон:Convert long. The petals are Шаблон:Convert long and are joined at their lower end to form a tube. The petal tube is purple to violet-coloured, the outside of the tube is usually hairy while the inner surface of the lobes is glabrous and the inside of the tube is filled with long, soft hairs. The 4 stamens are fully enclosed within the petal tube. The fruits are oval-shaped with a glabrous, papery covering and are Шаблон:Convert long.[1]

Taxonomy and naming

The species was first formally described by Robert Chinnock in 2007 and the description was published in Eremophila and Allied Genera: A Monograph of the Plant Family Myoporaceae.[2] The specific epithet (hispida) is a Latin word meaning "with rough hair or bristles".[1][2][3]

Distribution and habitat

Eremophila hispida grows in mulga and Corymbia terminalis woodland in brown loam and sand, mostly near Winton.[1][4]

Conservation status

Eremophila hispida is classified as "of least concern" in terms of the Queensland Nature Conservation Act.[4]

Use in horticulture

This eremophila has rarely been cultivated but its purple flowers and contrasting leaves indicate that it may have potential as a garden plant. It can be propagated from cuttings or by grafting and grown in well-drained soil in full sun. It is drought tolerant, needing only occasional watering but it needs to be protected from frost.[5]

References

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