Английская Википедия:Erwin, North Carolina
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox settlement
Erwin is a town that is located in the eastern part of Harnett County, North Carolina, United States, located approximately Шаблон:Convert from Dunn and approximately Шаблон:Convert from Fayetteville. The city is a part of the Dunn, NC Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is additionally a part of the greater Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NC CSA, according to the United States Census Bureau. Currently, the city has a population of 5,270 as of the 2020 census. Its current mayor is Randy Baker, who has been the mayor since being elected on May 17, 2022.
History
Prior to Erwin, there was a colonial-era settlement in the area known as "Averasboro". The Battle of Averasborough was fought nearby during the American Civil War. In 1902, the Duke family built the Erwin Cotton Mill, which closed on December 1, 2000, due to the North American Free Trade Agreement increasing the labor costs of the mill workers, leaving Swift Textiles to relocate the mill's operations to Mexico.[1][2] The new town was named "Duke" after the founding shareholders. In 1925, the name was changed to "Erwin" because of the formation of Duke University in Durham, North Carolina.[3] Oak Grove, Averasboro Battlefield Historic District, and Downtown Erwin[4] are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[5]
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town of Erwin has a total area of Шаблон:Convert, of which Шаблон:Convert, or 0.91%, are water.[6] The Cape Fear River forms part of the western border of the town. Juniper Creek, a tributary to the Cape Fear River, enters in Erwin.
Transportation
By road
Шаблон:Jct: The highway enters the city from the northwest, and continues into Dunn, North Carolina, where it meets with Шаблон:Jct, a major north–south highway across the East Coast.
Шаблон:Jct: This short highway enters the city from the south, and its northern terminus is to the north of the city, where it intersects with Шаблон:Jct.[7]
Шаблон:Jct: This highway also enters the city from the south, and it meets with Шаблон:Jct through the center of Erwin, known as 13th Street. The highway, with Шаблон:Jct, ends at Шаблон:Jct in the northern part of the city.
By air
Harnett Regional Jetport is the only airport in the city, which is 10 miles near Buies Creek, NC. The airport currently does not support any airlines yet.
RDU Airport: Although not in the city, the airport serves the Triangle area, which includes Erwin.
By transit
There are no public transportation services that currently service the city.
Carpool services, such as Uber or Lyft are available 24 hours a day, seven days a week to and from the city.
Education
Higher education
Central Carolina Community College
Public school
High school
Triton High School (North Carolina)
Middle school
Coats-Erwin Middle
Elementary school
Erwin Elementary: Merged with Gentry to form the new Erwin Elementary, which opened on April 18, 2022.[8]
Demographics
2020 census
| Race | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 2,900 | 63.85% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 794 | 17.48% |
| Native American | 28 | 0.62% |
| Asian | 9 | 0.2% |
| Pacific Islander | 6 | 0.13% |
| Other/Mixed | 193 | 4.25% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 612 | 13.47% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 4,542 people, 1,890 households, and 1,254 families residing in the town.
2000 census
As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 4,537 people, 1,896 households, and 1,287 families residing in the town. The population density was Шаблон:Convert. There were 2,032 housing units at an average density of Шаблон:Convert. The racial makeup of the town was 80.63% White, 15.96% African American, 0.55% Native American, 0.09% Asian, 1.79% from other races, and 0.99% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.14% of the population.
There were 1,896 households, out of which 29.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.9% were married couples living together, 12.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.1% were non-families. Of all households, 28.3% were made up of individuals, and 14.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 2.90.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 23.7% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 27.9% from 25 to 44, 23.5% from 45 to 64, and 17.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.0 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $29,521, and the median income for a family was $41,270. Males had a median income of $29,610 versus $22,650 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,282. About 16.4% of families and 20.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.2% of those under age 18 and 31.3% of those age 65 or over.Шаблон:Citation needed
Erwin currently has two schools: Erwin Elementary at Gentry (until December 22, 2021), and Triton High School.
Water tower
In early 2012, Erwin became home to the tallest sphere-topped water tower. The Шаблон:Convert structure is about Шаблон:Convert taller than the previous record holder, the Union Watersphere in Union, New Jersey.[11] However, photographs of the Erwin water tower revealed the new tower to be a water spheroid, not an actual water sphere (pictured).[12]
Notable people
- Al Woodall, NFL quarterback
References
External links
Шаблон:Harnett County, North Carolina Шаблон:Authority control
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