Английская Википедия:European Games

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Distinguish

Шаблон:Infobox

Шаблон:Olympic Games infobox

The European Games is a continental multi-sport event in the Olympic tradition contested by athletes from European nations and several transcontinental countries. The Games were envisioned and are governed by the European Olympic Committees (EOC), which announced their launch at its 41st General Assembly in Rome, on 8 December 2012.[1]

History

The European Games are the 5th continental Games in the Olympic tradition to be initiated, after the Asian Games, Pan American Games, Pacific Games and African Games. As of 2015, every sporting continent[2] has continental games.[3]

The European Games are not related to the European Championships, a separate multi-sport event organised by individual European sports federations, bringing together the individual European Championships of athletics, swimming, artistic gymnastics, cycling, rowing, golf, and triathlon under a single 'brand' on a four-year cycle beginning in 2018, and broadcast by agreement with the EBU.[4]

List of European Games

The 2015 European Games, the first edition of the event, took place in Baku, Azerbaijan in June 2015, and further editions were planned to be held every four years thereafter. The 2019 edition was held in Minsk, Belarus from 21 to 30 June. The 2023 edition was held in Kraków, Poland from 21 June to 2 July.

The host for the 2027 Games has yet to be announced as of the end of 2023, but Istanbul, Turkey has indicated it would wish to host both the 2027 European Games and the 2027 European Para Championships, as part of a long term bid to host the 2036 Olympic and Paralympic Games.[5][6] This is set to be confirmed later in 2024, with there also being plans to bring back gymnastics and swimming events. [7][8]

Шаблон:Location map+

Edition Year Host City Host Nation Opened by Start Date End Date Nations Competitors Sports Events Top Placed Team Шаблон:Abbreviation
I 2015 Baku Шаблон:Flag President Ilham Aliyev 12 June 28 June 50 5,898 21 253 Шаблон:FlagIOC2team [9]
II 2019 Minsk Шаблон:Flag President Alexander Lukashenko 21 June 30 June 4,082 15 200 Шаблон:FlagIOC2team [10]
III 2023 Kraków-Małopolska Шаблон:Flag President Andrzej Duda 21 June 2 July 48 6,857 29 254 Шаблон:FlagIOC2team [11]
IV 2027 Istanbul (expected) Шаблон:Flag TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD

Participating nations

As of the 2023 edition, 50 nations whose National Olympic Committee is recognized by the European Olympic Committee have competed at the European Games. As of 2023, two of these, Russia and Belarus, are suspended. In addition, a Refugee EOC team has been created to take part.[12] Шаблон:Div col

Шаблон:Div col end

Sports

The 2019 Minsk European Games Sports Programme included 15 sports, 23 disciplines, 10 qualifying sports to Tokyo 2020, 4 Sports European Championship, for a total of 4082 competitors in 201 medal events.

The figures in each cell indicate the number of events for each sport contested at the respective Games.

Sport (Discipline) Body 2015 2019 2023 NG[13]
World Europe
 
Artistic swimming Файл:Synchronized swimming pictogram.svg WA LEN 4 8 2
Diving Файл:Diving pictogram.svg 8 13
Swimming Файл:Swimming pictogram.svg 42
Water polo Файл:Water polo pictogram.svg 2
 
Archery Файл:Archery pictogram.svg WA WAE 5 8 8 3
Athletics Файл:Athletics pictogram.svg WA EAA 1 10 38 3
Badminton Файл:Badminton pictogram.svg BWF BE 5 5 5 3
Basketball (3x3) Файл:3x3 basketball pictogram.svg FIBA FIBAE 2 2 2 3
Beach handball Файл:Beach handball pictogram.svg IHF EHF 2 1
Beach soccer Файл:Beach soccer pictogram.svg FIFA UEFA 1 1 2 3
Boxing Файл:Boxing pictogram.svg IBA EBC 15 15 13 3
Breaking Файл:Breakdancing pictogram.svg WDSF 2 1
 
Canoe slalom Файл:Canoeing (slalom) pictogram.svg ICF ECA 10 3
Canoe sprint Файл:Canoeing pictogram.svg 15 16 16
 
BMX Freestyle Файл:Cycling (BMX) pictogram.svg UCI UEC 2 2 3
Mountain biking Файл:Cycling (mountain biking) pictogram.svg 2 2
Road cycling Файл:Cycling (road) pictogram.svg 4 4
Track cycling Файл:Cycling (track) pictogram.svg 20
 
Fencing Файл:Fencing pictogram.svg FIE EFC 12 12 2
 
Acrobatic gymnastics Файл:Gymnastics (acrobatic) pictogram.svg FIG UEG 6 6 2
Aerobic gymnastics Файл:Gymnastics (aerobic) pictogram.svg 2 2
Artistic gymnastics Файл:Gymnastics (artistic) pictogram.svg 14 12
Rhythmic gymnastics Файл:Gymnastics (rhythmic) pictogram.svg 8 8
Trampoline Файл:Gymnastics (trampoline) pictogram.svg 4 4
 
Judo Файл:Judo pictogram.svg IJF EJU 18 15 1 3
Karate Файл:Karate pictogram.svg WKF EKF 12 12 12 3
Kickboxing Файл:Kickboxing pictogram.svg WAKO 16 1
Modern pentathlon Файл:Modern pentathlon pictogram.svg UIPM 5 1
Muaythai Файл:Muay Thai pictogram.svg IFMA 10 1
Padel Файл:Paddel tennis pictogram.svg IPF 3 1
Rugby sevens Файл:Rugby sevens pictogram.svg WR RE 2 1
Sambo (martial art) Файл:Sambo pictogram.svg FIAS ESF 8 18 2
Shooting Файл:Shooting pictogram.svg ISSF ESC 19 19 30 3
Ski jumping Файл:Ski jumping pictogram.svg FIS 5 1
Sport climbing Файл:Sport climbing pictogram.svg IFSC 6 1
Table tennis Файл:Table tennis pictogram.svg ITTF ETTU 4 5 5 3
Taekwondo Файл:Taekwondo pictogram.svg WT ETU 8 16 2
Teqball Файл:Teqball pictogram.svg FITEQ 5 1
Triathlon Файл:Triathlon pictogram.svg WT ETU 2 3 2
 
Beach volleyball Файл:Volleyball (beach) pictogram.svg FIVB CEV 2 1
Volleyball Файл:Volleyball (indoor) pictogram.svg 2
 
Wrestling Файл:Wrestling pictogram.svg UWW CELA 24 18 2
 
Total events 253 200 254

Medal table

Шаблон:Main All-time European Games medal table

See also

Шаблон:Portal

Global Games

Other EOC-organised events

Other pan-European Games

Community-based multisport events involving EOC members

Other continental games in the Olympic Tradition

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:European Games Шаблон:Nations at the European Games Шаблон:European championships Шаблон:EOC Шаблон:Association of National Olympic Committees Шаблон:International multi-sport events

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Although the Pacific Games takes in all of Oceania/Australasia, the two largest countries in the region, Australia and New Zealand, did not participate because of the danger they would, though their wealth and size relative to other members, excessively dominate the event. They were however, provisionally admitted to the Games in 4 sports in which other nations were consistently competitive - rugby sevens, weightlifting, sailing and taekwondo - in 2014.
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Scotland to host 2018 European Sports Championships
  5. Шаблон:Cite web
  6. Шаблон:Cite web
  7. Шаблон:Cite web
  8. Шаблон:Cite web
  9. Шаблон:Cite web
  10. Шаблон:Cite web
  11. Шаблон:Cite web
  12. Шаблон:Cite web
  13. Number of Games in which sport was included