Английская Википедия:Eurovision Song Contest 1963

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox song contest

The Eurovision Song Contest 1963 was the eighth edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest and took place in London, United Kingdom. It was organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and host broadcaster British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), who agreed to stage the event after Шаблон:Esccnty, who had won the Шаблон:Escyr edition, declined to host it due to financial shortcomings, also having hosted the competition in Шаблон:Escyr and Шаблон:Escyr. The contest was held at the BBC Television Centre on Saturday 23 March 1963 and was hosted by Katie Boyle for a second time.

Sixteen countries participated in the contest, the same countries that had participated the previous year.

The contest this year was won by Шаблон:Esccnty with the song "Шаблон:Lang", performed by Grethe and Jørgen Ingmann. This was the first victory for any of the Nordic countries. Four countries got nul points, with Шаблон:Esccnty, Шаблон:Esccnty and Шаблон:Esccnty failing to score any points for the first time and the Шаблон:Esccnty for the second time, becoming the first country to go two years in a row without scoring a single point.[1]

Location

Файл:BBC TV Centre.jpg
BBC Television Centre, London - host venue of the 1963 contest.

The BBC was willing to host the contest instead of the previous year's winner France, as was the case in Шаблон:Escyr. They would do so again in Шаблон:Escyr and Шаблон:Escyr because the winning broadcasters from the year before could not afford to produce the contest. The host venue was the BBC Television Centre, White City, London, which opened in 1960. It is one of the most readily recognisable facilities of its type having appeared as the backdrop for many BBC programmes. It remained to be one of the largest such facilities in the world until it redeveloped in March 2013.[2]

Participating countries

Шаблон:Further All countries which participated in the Шаблон:Escyr edition also participated in the 1963 edition.

Participants of the Eurovision Song Contest 1963[3][4][5][6]
Country Broadcaster Artist Song Language(s) Songwriter(s) Conductor
Шаблон:Esc ORF Carmela Corren "Шаблон:Lang" German, English Шаблон:Hlist Erwin Halletz
Шаблон:Esc BRT Jacques Raymond "Шаблон:Lang" Dutch Шаблон:Hlist Francis Bay
Шаблон:Esc DR Grethe and Jørgen Ingmann "Шаблон:Lang" Danish Шаблон:Hlist Kai Mortensen
Шаблон:Esc YLE Laila Halme "Шаблон:Lang" Finnish Börje Sundgren George de Godzinsky
Шаблон:Esc RTF Alain Barrière "Шаблон:Lang" French Alain Barrière Franck Pourcel
Шаблон:Esc HRШаблон:Efn Heidi Brühl "Marcel" German Charly Niessen Willy Berking
Шаблон:Esc RAI Emilio Pericoli "Шаблон:Lang" Italian Шаблон:Hlist Gigi Cichellero
Шаблон:Esc CLT Nana Mouskouri "Шаблон:Lang" French Шаблон:Hlist Eric Robinson
Шаблон:Esc TMC Françoise Hardy "Шаблон:Lang" French Françoise Hardy Raymond Lefèvre
Шаблон:Esc NTS Annie Palmen "Шаблон:Lang" Dutch Pieter Goemans Eric Robinson
Шаблон:Esc NRK Anita Thallaug "Шаблон:Lang" Norwegian Dag Kristoffersen Øivind Bergh
Шаблон:Esc TVE José Guardiola "Шаблон:Lang" Spanish Шаблон:Hlist Rafael Ibarbia
Шаблон:Esc SR Monica Zetterlund "Шаблон:Lang" Swedish Шаблон:Hlist William Lind
Шаблон:Esc SRG SSR Esther Ofarim "Шаблон:Lang" French Шаблон:Hlist Eric Robinson
Шаблон:Esc BBC Ronnie Carroll "Say Wonderful Things" English Шаблон:Hlist Eric Robinson
Шаблон:Esc JRT Vice Vukov "Шаблон:Lang" (Шаблон:Lang) Serbo-Croatian Mario Nardelli Miljenko Prohaska

Returning artists

Artist Country Previous year(s)
Ronnie Carroll Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Escyr

Production and format

The production mode was unusual in comparison with other Eurovision Song Contests: In contrast to most previous and following editions which were filmed in concert halls or theatres, the staging of 1963 was done in television studios.[7] Two studios (TC3 and TC4) were used: one for the mistress of ceremonies Katie Boyle, the audience, and the scoreboard (TC3); the other for the performers and the orchestra accompanying them (TC4). Unusually, a boom microphone (normally used for drama and comedy shows) was employedШаблон:Sndthe viewer could not see this, so it appeared as if the artists were miming to their vocals. This was not the case, but this innovation was to create a new look for the contest.[1] The use of television studios allowed a broader variety of staging elements not seen before in the contest, and the use of close-ups so to create an atmosphere of intimacy for television viewers.[7]

After the Шаблон:Escyr was the only one to be held on a Sunday, the contest was held on a Saturday again in 1963.

Contest overview

Results of the Eurovision Song Contest 1963[8]
Шаблон:Abbr Country Artist Song Points Place
1 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Say Wonderful Things" 28 4
2 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 0 13
3 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Marcel" 5 9
4 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 16 7
5 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 0 13
6 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 37 3
7 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 0 13
8 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 42 1
9 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 3 11
10 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 40 2
11 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 25 5
12 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 2 12
13 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 0 13
14 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 4 10
15 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 25 5
16 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 13 8

Spokespersons

Each country nominated a spokesperson who was responsible for announcing the votes for their respective country via telephone. Known spokespersons at the 1963 contest are listed below.

Detailed voting results

Each country had 20 jury members who awarded their five favourite songs 5, 4, 3, 2, and 1 points in order. All those points would then be added up and the five songs with the most points got 5, 4, 3, 2, and 1 votes in order. Errors in the Norwegian (see below) and the Monegasque votes meant their scores had to be announced twice, with an adjustment to the scores being made in each case before the final score was verified.

One controversy this year was during the voting. When it was Шаблон:Esccnty's turn to announce their votes, the spokesman in Oslo did not use the correct procedure in that the song number, followed by the name of the country, should have been announced before awarding the points. Boyle asked Norway to repeat their results, but the Norwegian spokesman asked Boyle to return to them after all the other results were in. When Boyle went back to Norway again the votes had been altered, thus changing the outcome of the contest and giving the victory to Шаблон:Esccnty at Шаблон:Esccnty's expense. In fact, the Norwegian spokesman had not given the correct votes on the first occasion, because votes from the 20 jury members were still being tallied.[1]

Monaco was also asked to repeat their voting a second time as initially Monaco gave one point to both the United Kingdom and Luxembourg. However, when Boyle went back to Monaco to receive the votes again Monaco's one vote to Luxembourg was efficiently discarded (although this did not have any effect on the positions of the countries).[1]

Detailed voting results[11][12]
scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header scope="col" Шаблон:Vertical header
rowspan="16" Шаблон:Vert header United Kingdom 28 3 5 3 3 3 3 5 2 1
Netherlands 0
Germany 5 2 3
Austria 16 4 4 1 2 3 2
Norway 0
Italy 37 2 1 3 2 5 4 5 3 3 5 4
Finland 0
Denmark 42 3 5 2 3 4 2 5 3 5 5 5
Yugoslavia 3 1 2
Switzerland 40 5 4 5 1 5 4 4 1 4 4 3
France 25 4 1 2 4 5 4 1 1 2 1
Spain 2 2
Sweden 0
Belgium 4 4
Monaco 25 1 2 5 1 3 1 1 5 4 2
Luxembourg 13 3 1 1 2 2 4

5 points

Below is a summary of all 5 points received:

N. Contestant Nation(s) giving 5 points
5 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc
3 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc
Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc
2 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc
Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc
1 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc

Broadcasts

Each participating broadcaster was required to relay the contest via its networks. Non-participating EBU member broadcasters were also able to relay the contest as "passive participants". Broadcasters were able to send commentators to provide coverage of the contest in their own native language and to relay information about the artists and songs to their television viewers.[13]

Known details on the broadcasts in each country, including the specific broadcasting stations and commentators are shown in the tables below.

Broadcasters and commentators in participating countries
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Commentator(s) Шаблон:Abbr
Шаблон:Flagu ORF ORF Hanns Joachim Friedrichs [4][14]
Шаблон:Flagu BRT BRT Шаблон:Ill and Denise Maes [4][15]
RTB RTB Pierre Delhasse [4][15][16]
Шаблон:Flagu DR Шаблон:Lang, Program 1 Шаблон:Ill [4][17]
Шаблон:Flagu YLE Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:Ill [4][18]
Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:Ill
Шаблон:Lang Jan Sederholm
Шаблон:Flagu RTF RTF Pierre Tchernia [4][16][19]
Шаблон:Flagu ARD Шаблон:Lang Hanns Joachim Friedrichs [4][14][15]
Шаблон:Flagu RAI Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:Ill [4][20]
Шаблон:Flagu CLT Шаблон:Lang Pierre Tchernia [4][16]
Шаблон:Flagu Шаблон:Lang Pierre Tchernia [4]
Шаблон:Flagu NTS NTS Willem Duys [4][15][21]
NRU Hilversum 1 Coen Serré [15][22]
Шаблон:Flagu NRK Шаблон:Lang, NRK Øivind Johnssen [4][23][24]
Шаблон:Flagu TVE TVE Шаблон:Ill [4][25][26]
RNE RNEШаблон:Efn Шаблон:N/A [25]
Шаблон:Flagu SR Шаблон:Lang, SR P1 Шаблон:Ill [4][10][23]
Шаблон:Flagu SRG SSR TV DRS Шаблон:Ill [4][14][19][27][28]
TSR Шаблон:Ill
TSI Renato Tagliani
DRS 1Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:N/A
RSR 1 Шаблон:N/A
RSI 1 Шаблон:N/A
Шаблон:Flagu BBC BBC TV David Jacobs [4][29]
Шаблон:Flagu JRT Шаблон:Lang Saša Novak [4][30][31]
Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:N/A
Broadcasters and commentators in non-participating countries
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Commentator(s) Шаблон:Abbr
Шаблон:Flagu Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:N/A [32]
Шаблон:Flagu RTP RTP Шаблон:Ill [4][33]

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category-inline

Шаблон:Eurovision Song Contest 1963 Шаблон:Eurovision Song Contest Шаблон:Portal bar Шаблон:Use dmy dates