Английская Википедия:Eurovision Song Contest 1973

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox song contest

The Eurovision Song Contest 1973 was the 18th edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, following the country's victory at the Шаблон:Escyr with the song "Après toi" by Vicky Leandros. Organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and host broadcaster Шаблон:Lang (CLT), the contest was held at the Шаблон:Lang on 7 April 1973 and was hosted by German television presenter Helga Guitton.

Seventeen countries took part in the contest this year, with Шаблон:Esccnty and Шаблон:Esccnty deciding not to participate, and Шаблон:Esccnty competing for the first time.

In a back-to-back victory, Шаблон:Esccnty won the contest again with the song "Шаблон:Lang" by Anne-Marie David. The voting was a very close one, with Шаблон:Esccnty with "Eres tú" by Mocedades finishing only 4 points behind and the Шаблон:Esccnty with "Power to All Our Friends" by Cliff Richard (who had come second in Шаблон:Escyr just behind Spain) another 2 points further back. The winning song scored the highest score ever achieved in Eurovision under any voting format until 1975, recording 129 points out of a possible 160, which represented almost 81% of the possible maximum. This was partly due to a scoring system which guaranteed all countries at least two points from each country.[1]

Location

Файл:Luxemburg Grand Theatre 2.jpg
Шаблон:Lang, Luxembourg City – host venue of the 1973 contest.

Luxembourg City is a commune with city status, and the capital of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. It is located at the confluence of the Alzette and Pétrusse Rivers in southern Luxembourg. The city contains the historic Luxembourg Castle, established by the Franks in the Early Middle Ages, around which a settlement developed.

The Шаблон:Lang, inaugurated in 1964 as the Шаблон:Lang, became the venue for the 1973 contest. It is the city's major venue for drama, opera and ballet.[2][3]

Participating countries

Шаблон:Further Seventeen nations took part in this year's contest. Шаблон:Esccnty participated for the first time, while Шаблон:Esccnty and Шаблон:Esccnty decided against participating. Malta had originally being drawn to perform in sixth position between Norway and Monaco, however the Maltese broadcaster withdrew before the deadline to select an entry.[4]

The language rule forcing countries to enter songs sung in any of their national languages was dropped this year, so performers from some countries sang in English.

Participants of the Eurovision Song Contest 1973[5][4][6][7]
Country Broadcaster Artist Song Language Songwriter(s) Conductor
Шаблон:Esc BRT Nicole and Hugo "Baby Baby" Dutch Шаблон:Hlist Francis Bay
Шаблон:Esc YLE Marion Rung "Tom Tom Tom" English Шаблон:Hlist Ossi Runne
Шаблон:Esc ORTF Martine Clémenceau "Шаблон:Lang" French Шаблон:Hlist Jean Claudric
Шаблон:Esc HRШаблон:Efn Gitte "Шаблон:Lang" German Шаблон:Hlist Günther-Eric Thöner
Шаблон:Esc RTÉ Maxi "Do I Dream" English Шаблон:Hlist Colman Pearce
Шаблон:Esc IBA Ilanit "Шаблон:Lang" (Шаблон:Lang) Hebrew Шаблон:Hlist Nurit Hirsh
Шаблон:Esc RAI Massimo Ranieri "Шаблон:Lang" Italian Шаблон:Hlist Enrico Polito
Шаблон:Esc CLT Anne-Marie David "Шаблон:Lang" French Шаблон:Hlist Pierre Cao
Шаблон:Esc TMC Marie "Шаблон:Lang" French Шаблон:Hlist Jean-Claude Vannier
Шаблон:Esc NOS Ben Cramer "Шаблон:Lang" Dutch Pierre Kartner Harry van Hoof
Шаблон:Esc NRK Bendik Singers "It's Just a Game" English, French Шаблон:Hlist Carsten Klouman
Шаблон:Esc RTP Fernando Tordo "Шаблон:Lang" Portuguese Шаблон:Hlist Jorge Costa Pinto
Шаблон:Esc TVE Mocedades "Шаблон:Lang" Spanish Juan Carlos Calderón Juan Carlos Calderón
Шаблон:Esc SR The Nova "You're Summer" English Шаблон:Hlist Monica Dominique
Шаблон:Esc SRG SSR Patrick Juvet "Шаблон:Lang" French Шаблон:Hlist Hervé Roy
Шаблон:Esc BBC Cliff Richard "Power to All Our Friends" English Шаблон:Hlist David Mackay
Шаблон:Esc JRT Zdravko Čolić "Шаблон:Lang" (Шаблон:Lang) Serbo-Croatian Kemal Monteno Esad Arnautalić

Returning artists

Artist Country Previous year(s)
Marion Rung Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Escyr
Cliff Richard Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Escyr
Massimo Ranieri Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Escyr

Contest overview

In light of the events that had happened during the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, there were fears of a terrorist threat, particularly directed against Israel's first-ever entrant, leading to unusually tight security for the contest. This gave rise to one of the best-known Eurovision anecdotes, frequently recounted by the UK's long-serving commentator Terry Wogan. He recalled that the floor manager strongly advised the audience to remain seated while applauding the performances, otherwise they risked being shot by security forces.[8]

This contest holds the record for the most watched Eurovision Song Contest in the United Kingdom, and is also the 18th most watched television show in the same country, with an estimated 21.54 million tuning in on the night. Cliff Richard represented the Шаблон:Esccnty with the song "Power to All Our Friends". He came 3rd with 123 points. The winner though was Anne-Marie David with "Шаблон:Lang".

Results of the Eurovision Song Contest 1973[9]
Шаблон:Abbr Country Artist Song Points Place
1 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Tom Tom Tom" 93 6
2 Шаблон:Esc Nicole and Hugo "Baby Baby" 58 17
3 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 80 10
4 Шаблон:Esc Gitte "Шаблон:Lang" 85 8
5 Шаблон:Esc Bendik Singers "It's Just a Game" 89 7
6 Шаблон:Esc Marie "Шаблон:Lang" 85 8
7 Шаблон:Esc Mocedades "Шаблон:Lang" 125 2
8 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 79 12
9 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 65 15
10 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 74 13
11 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 129 1
12 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "You're Summer" 94 5
13 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 69 14
14 Шаблон:Esc Maxi "Do I Dream" 80 10
15 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Power to All Our Friends" 123 3
16 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 65 15
17 Шаблон:Esc Ilanit "Шаблон:Lang" 97 4

Detailed voting results

Each country had two jury members, one aged between 16 and 25 and one aged between 26 and 55. They each awarded 1 to 5 points for each song (other than the song from their own country) immediately after it was performed and the votes were collected and counted as soon as they were cast. The juries watched the show on TV from the Ville du Louvigny TV Studios of CLT and appeared on screen to confirm their scores.

Detailed voting results[10][11]
scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header
rowspan="17" Шаблон:Vert header Finland 93 9 5 6 6 5 6 6 7 2 6 7 5 5 9 4 5
Belgium 58 4 3 4 3 6 6 4 4 2 4 2 3 4 5 2 2
Portugal 80 4 6 5 5 4 8 8 6 3 4 2 5 4 5 6 5
Germany 85 2 5 6 4 5 9 7 4 3 7 6 5 6 5 7 4
Norway 89 8 5 5 6 7 6 7 6 5 7 3 3 3 3 6 9
Monaco 85 6 3 2 4 3 6 5 9 8 6 4 5 6 9 5 4
Spain 125 3 8 9 9 4 9 8 9 10 8 7 10 10 4 9 8
Switzerland 79 4 3 3 4 7 5 7 6 4 6 3 8 7 7 2 3
Yugoslavia 65 5 3 3 4 2 5 8 6 2 4 2 4 5 4 4 4
Italy 74 2 5 3 5 5 5 5 7 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 4
Luxembourg 129 6 6 8 7 8 7 6 10 9 9 8 9 8 10 10 8
Sweden 94 8 4 4 5 8 5 7 9 6 5 6 6 5 7 4 5
Netherlands 69 4 4 2 5 5 4 5 5 5 4 7 3 5 3 6 2
Ireland 80 3 7 2 4 6 6 7 5 5 5 6 5 6 5 4 4
United Kingdom 123 9 6 6 7 7 8 4 8 8 5 10 9 10 9 8 9
France 65 4 3 2 4 4 5 5 4 7 2 3 5 5 5 5 2
Israel 97 6 6 5 7 5 7 4 6 7 7 8 6 6 7 5 5

10 points

Below is a summary of all perfect 10 scores that were given during the voting.

N. Contestant Nation(s) giving 10 points
3 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc
Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc
2 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc

Broadcasts

Each participating broadcaster was required to relay the contest via its networks. Non-participating EBU member broadcasters were also able to relay the contest as "passive participants". Broadcasters were able to send commentators to provide coverage of the contest in their own native language and to relay information about the artists and songs to their television viewers.[12]

Known details on the broadcasts in each country, including the specific broadcasting stations and commentators are shown in the tables below. In addition to the participating countries, the contest was also reportedly broadcast in Austria, Greece, Iceland, Malta and Turkey, in Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, Poland, Romania and the Soviet Union via Intervision, and in Japan.[4]

Broadcasters and commentators in participating countries
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Commentator(s) Шаблон:Abbr
Шаблон:Flagu BRT BRT Шаблон:N/A [13][14]
BRT 1 Шаблон:N/A
RTB RTB Шаблон:N/A [13][15]
Шаблон:Flagu YLE TV1 Шаблон:N/A [16]
Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:Ill
Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:N/A
Шаблон:Flagu ORTF Шаблон:Lang Pierre Tchernia [15][17]
Шаблон:Flagu ARD Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:N/A [15][18]
Шаблон:Flagu RTÉ RTÉ Mike Murphy [19][20]
RTÉ Radio Liam Devally [21][22]
Шаблон:Flagu IBA Israeli Television Шаблон:N/A [23]
Шаблон:Flagu RAI Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:Ill [24][25]
Шаблон:Flagu CLT Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:N/A [13][15][26]
RTL Шаблон:N/A
Radio Luxembourg Шаблон:N/A
Шаблон:Flagu Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:N/A [27]
Шаблон:Flagu NOS Шаблон:Lang Pim Jacobs [13][28]
Шаблон:Flagu NRK Шаблон:Lang, NRK John Andreassen [29]
Шаблон:Flagu RTP Шаблон:Lang Artur Agostinho [30][31]
Шаблон:Flagu TVE TVE 1 Julio Rico [32][33]
RNE Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:N/A [32]
Шаблон:Flagu SR TV1 Шаблон:Ill [16][29][34]
SR P3 Шаблон:Ill
Шаблон:Flagu SRG SSR TV DRS Шаблон:Ill [17][18][35][36][37]
TSR Шаблон:Ill
TSI Шаблон:N/A
DRS 1Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:N/A
RSR 1 Robert Burnier
RSI 1 Шаблон:N/A
Шаблон:Flagu BBC BBC1 Terry Wogan [4][38]
BBC Radio 1, BBC Radio 2 Pete Murray [4][39][40]
BFBS BFBS Radio Richard Astbury [4]
Шаблон:Flagu JRT Шаблон:Ill Шаблон:N/A [41][42]
TV Zagreb 1 Шаблон:N/A
Broadcasters and commentators in non-participating countries
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Commentator(s) Шаблон:Abbr
Шаблон:Flagu ORF FS2 Ernst Grissemann [43][44]
Шаблон:Flagu MTV MTVШаблон:Efn Шаблон:N/A [45]
Шаблон:Flagu RÚV Шаблон:LangШаблон:Efn Jón O. Edwald [46]
Шаблон:Flagu MBA MTS, National Network Victor Aquilina [47][48]
Шаблон:Flagu TRT Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:N/A [49]

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Eurovision Song Contest 1973 Шаблон:Eurovision Song Contest Шаблон:Eurovision Song Contest's Greatest Hits Шаблон:Portal bar

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  2. "The "Grand Théâtre" of Luxembourg City offers high quality cultural events" Шаблон:Webarchive, Luxembourg National Tourist Office, London. Retrieved 27 December 2010.
  3. "Grand Théâtre de Luxembourg" Шаблон:Webarchive, Théâtre Info Luxembourg. Шаблон:In lang Retrieved 27 December 2010.
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