Английская Википедия:Eurovision Song Contest 1980

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Infobox song contest

The Eurovision Song Contest 1980 was the 25th edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in The Hague, Netherlands, and was organised by host broadcaster Шаблон:Lang (NOS) – which agreed to stage the event after Шаблон:Esccnty, having won in both Шаблон:Escyr and Шаблон:Escyr, declined to host it for a second successive year – and the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The contest was held at the Шаблон:Lang on 19 April 1980 and was hosted by Dutch actress Marlous Fluitsma, although each song was introduced by a presenter from the participating nation (in some cases, this was the same person providing the commentary).

Nineteen countries took part this year, with Шаблон:Esccnty and the previous year's winner Шаблон:Esccnty deciding not to participate, and Шаблон:Esccnty returning. Шаблон:Esccnty, notably, made its only appearance in the contest.

The winner was Шаблон:Esccnty with the song "What's Another Year", sung by Johnny Logan and written by Shay Healy.[1][2]

Location

Файл:Statenhal Sebas Veldhuisen.jpg
Шаблон:Lang, host venue of the 1980 contest

Шаблон:Esccnty, the winner of the 1979 contest, declined to host it for the second time in a row, as the Israel Broadcasting Authority (IBA) could not fund another international production without extra resources, and the Israeli government turned down a request to extend the IBA budget. The EBU also scheduled the broadcast for the same day as the Yom HaZikaron holiday, which meant that Israel could not even participate at all, marking the first time that the previous year's winning country did not compete the following year. After Spain – the second-placed country of 1979 – and (reportedly) the United Kingdom both declined to host, the Netherlands ultimately agreed to host the show in a small-scale production. According to the first minister Yair Lapid, son of Tommy Lapid who was then the IBA director general, his father called his then counterpart at NOS and convinced him to take the "undesired honour", when he realised that the extra cost could paralyse the regular work of the IBA.[3]

The contest took place in The Hague at the Шаблон:Lang (presently known as the World Forum). The venue was constructed in 1969 and had previously hosted the contest in Шаблон:Escyr.

Participating countries

Шаблон:Further

Файл:Eurovision Song Contest 1980 - Katja Ebstein.jpg
Katja Ebstein
Файл:Deelnemers Eurovisie Song Festival in Den Haag Maggie Mac Neal (Nederland), Bestanddeelnr 930-7861.jpg
Maggie MacNeal

After Israel announced its non-participation, Morocco entered into the contest instead for its only ever participation. Monaco also withdrew from the contest, and would not return until 2004.

Participants of the Eurovision Song Contest 1980[4][5][6][7]
Country Broadcaster Artist Song Language Songwriter(s) Conductor
Шаблон:Esc ORF Blue Danube "Шаблон:Lang" German Klaus-Peter Sattler Richard Oesterreicher
Шаблон:Esc RTBF Telex "Euro-Vision" French Шаблон:Hlist Шаблон:N/A
Шаблон:Esc DR Bamses Venner "Шаблон:Lang" Danish Шаблон:Hlist Allan Botschinsky
Шаблон:Esc YLE Vesa-Matti Loiri "Шаблон:Lang" Finnish Шаблон:Hlist Ossi Runne
Шаблон:Esc TF1 Шаблон:Lang "Шаблон:Lang" French Шаблон:Hlist Sylvano Santorio
Шаблон:Esc BRШаблон:Efn Katja Ebstein "Шаблон:Lang" German Шаблон:Hlist Wolfgang Rödelberger
Шаблон:Esc ERT Anna Vissi and the Epikouri "Autostop" (Шаблон:Lang) Greek Шаблон:Hlist Jick Nacassian
Шаблон:Esc RTÉ Johnny Logan "What's Another Year" English Shay Healy Noel Kelehan
Шаблон:Esc RAI Alan Sorrenti "Шаблон:Lang" Italian Alan Sorrenti Del Newman
Шаблон:Esc CLT Sophie and Magaly "Шаблон:Lang" French Шаблон:Hlist Norbert Daum
Шаблон:Esc RTM Samira Bensaïd "Шаблон:Lang" (Шаблон:Lang) Arabic Шаблон:Hlist Jean Claudric
Шаблон:Esc NOS Maggie MacNeal "Amsterdam" Dutch Шаблон:Hlist Rogier van Otterloo
Шаблон:Esc NRK Sverre Kjelsberg and Mattis Hætta "Шаблон:Lang" Norwegian Шаблон:Hlist Sigurd Jansen
Шаблон:Esc RTP José Cid "Шаблон:Lang" Portuguese José Cid Jorge Machado
Шаблон:Esc TVE Шаблон:Lang "Шаблон:Lang" Spanish José Antonio Martín Javier Iturralde
Шаблон:Esc SVT Tomas Ledin "Шаблон:Lang" Swedish Tomas Ledin Anders Berglund
Шаблон:Esc SRG SSR Paola "Шаблон:Lang" French Шаблон:Hlist Peter Reber
Шаблон:Esc TRT Ajda Pekkan "Шаблон:Lang" Turkish Шаблон:Hlist Attila Özdemiroğlu
Шаблон:Esc BBC Prima Donna "Love Enough for Two" English Шаблон:Hlist John Coleman

Returning artists

Artist Country Previous year(s)
Paola del Medico Шаблон:Esc 1969
Katja Ebstein Шаблон:Esc 1970, 1971
Maggie MacNeal Шаблон:Esc 1974 (part of Mouth and MacNeal)

Format

The venue that had hosted the Шаблон:Escyr, the Шаблон:Lang, was again chosen to stage the contest. Because of the limited budget and time available, NOS decided to recycle several elements of the 1976 production such as several opening video sequences and many pieces and elements that were being used in other broadcaster shows since then. Again, Roland de Groot took charge of the design. As with the 1977 and 1978 contests, there were no pre-filmed postcards between the songs, with a guest presenter from each nation introducing the entries. Apart from this, the presenter, Marlous Fluitsma practically presented the contest almost entirely in Dutch, with exceptions in the protocol parts and in the voting where she used French and English according to tradition. Thus, the broadcaster host spent only US$725,000 on staging the show.

Song presenters

Each of the 19 contestants was presented by a presenter from that country.[5] Each of the songs was introduced in one of the official languages of the competing country. The UK presenter was incorrectly identified in the onscreen caption as 'Noel Edmunds' and the Finnish presenter as 'Heikki Haarma'.

Шаблон:Div col

Шаблон:Div col end

Contest overview

During the live interval act performance of San Fernando by The Dutch Rhythm Steel and Show Band with the Lee Jackson dancers, Hans van Willigenburg intercut brief interviews with some of the participants backstage in the green room, speaking to the singers from Germany, Luxembourg, the UK, Ireland, Norway and the Netherlands, each in their own language.

Australian-born Johnny Logan, representing his parents' country Шаблон:Esccnty, was ultimately crowned the winner with the song "What's Another Year". This was Ireland's second victory in the competition, having previously won in Шаблон:Escyr with "All Kinds of Everything", coincidentally also held on Dutch soil. It was also the first time that a male solo artist (albeit with backing vocals) had won the contest since Udo Jürgens won for Шаблон:Esccnty in Шаблон:Escyr.

Results of the Eurovision Song Contest 1980[8]
Шаблон:Abbr Country Artist Song Points Place
1 Шаблон:Esc Blue Danube "Шаблон:Lang" 64 8
2 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 23 15
3 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname and the Epikouri "Autostop" 30 13
4 Шаблон:Esc Sophie and Magaly "Шаблон:Lang" 56 9
5 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 7 18
6 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 87 6
7 Шаблон:Esc Bamses Venner "Шаблон:Lang" 25 14
8 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 47 10
9 Шаблон:Esc Paola "Шаблон:Lang" 104 4
10 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 6 19
11 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname and Mattis Hætta "Шаблон:Lang" 15 16
12 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 128 2
13 Шаблон:Esc Prima Donna "Love Enough for Two" 106 3
14 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Шаблон:Lang" 71 7
15 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "Amsterdam" 93 5
16 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Lang "Шаблон:Lang" 45 11
17 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Sortname "What's Another Year" 143 1
18 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Lang "Шаблон:Lang" 38 12
19 Шаблон:Esc Telex "Euro-Vision" 14 17

Spokespersons

Each country nominated a spokesperson who was responsible for announcing the votes for their respective country via telephone. Known spokespersons at the 1980 contest are listed below.

Detailed voting results

Файл:Eurovisie Songfestival 1980 ( Den Haag ) winnaar Johnny Logan in aktie, Bestanddeelnr 930-7803.jpg
Johnny Logan performing his winning song "What's Another Year"

The scoring system implemented in 1975 remained the same; each country had a jury who awarded 12, 10, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 point(s) for their top ten songs. However this year for the first time, countries were required to declare their scores in ascending order, 1,2,3 etc. This change made for the added excitement of waiting for each country to award their highest 12 points at the end of each voting round.

For the voting sequence, Marlous Fluitsma used a unique telephone to speak to the nineteen jury spokespersons, although the phones were simply props and were not connected.

Detailed voting results[11][12]
scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header scope="col" Шаблон:Vert header
rowspan="19" Шаблон:Vert header Austria 64 1 3 4 5 1 4 5 6 4 6 3 3 4 10 4 1
Turkey 23 3 12 8
Greece 30 5 1 2 2 4 3 1 8 4
Luxembourg 56 1 1 4 6 3 7 8 7 8 3 8
Morocco 7 7
Italy 87 2 6 2 3 10 8 6 2 7 4 12 1 2 2 10 10
Denmark 25 4 2 6 7 1 5
Sweden 47 8 10 10 6 5 5 2 1
Switzerland 104 6 2 5 7 3 8 2 12 10 10 7 6 10 12 2 2
Finland 6 5 1
Norway 15 4 6 2 3
Germany 128 8 10 3 10 12 7 5 7 2 10 8 12 10 5 12 7
United Kingdom 106 7 5 8 8 10 12 10 4 3 7 7 5 6 8 6
Portugal 71 4 5 4 10 6 8 2 1 8 1 5 6 7 4
Netherlands 93 12 12 6 12 3 3 10 8 2 4 12 1 5 3
France 45 3 7 2 1 1 4 1 3 5 4 3 6 5
Ireland 143 10 12 7 1 12 7 12 8 12 12 12 5 6 8 7 12
Spain 38 4 7 8 6 5 6 2
Belgium 14 3 1 10

12 points

Below is a summary of all 12 points in the final:

N. Contestant Nation(s) giving 12 points
7 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc
4 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc
3 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc
2 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc, Шаблон:Esc
1 Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc
Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc
Шаблон:Esc Шаблон:Esc

Broadcasts

Each participating broadcaster was required to relay the contest via its networks. Non-participating EBU member broadcasters were also able to relay the contest as "passive participants". Broadcasters were able to send commentators to provide coverage of the contest in their own native language and to relay information about the artists and songs to their television viewers.[13] Known details on the broadcasts in each country, including the specific broadcasting stations and commentators are shown in the tables below.

Broadcasters and commentators in participating countries
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Commentator(s) Шаблон:Abbr
Шаблон:Flagu ORF FS2 Ernst Grissemann [14][15]
Шаблон:Flagu RTBF RTBF1 Шаблон:N/A [16][17][18]
BRT TV1 Шаблон:N/A [16][18]
Шаблон:Flagu DR DR TV Jørgen de Mylius [19]
Шаблон:Flagu YLE TV1, Шаблон:Lang Heikki Harma [20][21]
Шаблон:Flagu TF1 Patrick Sabatier [17][22][23]
Шаблон:Flagu ARD Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:Ill [14][18][24]
Шаблон:Flagu ERT ERT Шаблон:Ill [25][26]
Шаблон:Flagu RTÉ RTÉ 1 Larry Gogan [27]
RTÉ Radio 1 Шаблон:N/A [28]
Шаблон:Flagu RAI Шаблон:LangШаблон:Efn Michele Gammino [29][30]
Шаблон:Flagu CLT Шаблон:Lang Jacques Navadic [16][17]
Шаблон:Flagu RTM RTM Шаблон:N/A [31]
Шаблон:Flagu NOS Шаблон:Lang Pim Jacobs [18][32]
Hilversum 1 Willem van Beusekom
Шаблон:Flagu NRK Шаблон:Lang Knut Aunbu [33]
NRK Шаблон:Ill
Шаблон:Flagu RTP RTP1 Шаблон:N/A [34][35]
Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:N/A
Шаблон:Flagu TVE TVE 1 Шаблон:Ill [36][37]
Шаблон:Flagu SVT TV1 Ulf Elfving [10][20][33]
Шаблон:Ill SR P3 Kent Finell [10][33]
Шаблон:Flagu SRG SSR TV DRS Шаблон:Ill [14][22]
TSR Шаблон:Ill
TSIШаблон:Efn Шаблон:N/A
Шаблон:Flagu TRT Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:N/A [38]
Шаблон:Flagu BBC BBC1 Terry Wogan [5][39][40][41]
BBC Radio 1, BBC Radio 2 Steve Jones
BFBS BFBS Radio Andrew Pastouna [5]
Broadcasters and commentators in non-participating countries
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Commentator(s) Шаблон:Abbr
Шаблон:Flagu CyBC RIK Шаблон:N/A [42]
Шаблон:Flagu RÚV Шаблон:LangШаблон:Efn Björn Baldursson [43]
Шаблон:Flagu IBA Israeli TelevisionШаблон:Efn Шаблон:N/A [44]
Шаблон:Lang, Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:N/A [45]

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Eurovision Song Contest 1980 Шаблон:Eurovision Song Contest Шаблон:Eurovision Song Contest's Greatest Hits Шаблон:Portal bar