Английская Википедия:Evenkiysky District
Шаблон:Infobox Russian district Evenkiysky District (Шаблон:Lang-ru, Шаблон:Lang-evn), or Evenkia (Шаблон:Lang-ru),[1] is an administrative[2] and municipal[3] district (raion), one of the forty-three in Krasnoyarsky Krai, Russia. Before Шаблон:Date, it was split into three different districts - Baykitsky, Ilimpiyskiy and Tungussko-Chunsky - as the Evenk Autonomous Okrug—a federal subject (an autonomous okrug) of Russia.
It is located in the central and eastern parts of the krai and borders with Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District in the north, the Sakha Republic and Irkutsk Oblast in the east, Kezhemsky, Boguchansky, Motyginsky, and Severo-Yeniseysky Districts & Yeniseysky District in the south, and with Turukhansky District in the west. The area of the district is Шаблон:Convert.Шаблон:Citation needed Its administrative center is the rural locality (a settlement) of Tura.[2]
Population: Шаблон:Ru-census2010 Шаблон:Ru-census2002 Шаблон:Su-census1989 The population of Tura accounts for 34.1% of the district's total population.[4]
Geography
River Arga-Sala, the largest tributary of the Olenyok, has its sources in the district. Lake Yessey and Suringda are among of the largest in the area.[5][6] The southeastern coast of Lake Vivi is a geographical center of Russia.Шаблон:Citation needed
History
The district was founded on December 4, 2006.[7]
On 15 March 2019 there was a meteorite that made headlines, called the New Tunguska meteorite. A piece was recovered from the bottom of the Podkamennaya Tunguska River near the village of Uchami in the Krasnoyarsk region. The location is 420 kilometres from site of the large Tunguska Event of 1908.[8]
Government
As of 2013, the Head of the district and the Chairman of the District Council is Pyotr I. Suvorov.[9]
Demographics
Vital statistics
| Average population (x 1000) | Live births | Deaths | Natural change | Crude birth rate (per 1000) | Crude death rate (per 1000) | Natural change (per 1000) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 17 | 304 | 233 | 71 | 18.1 | 13.9 | 4.2 |
| 2008 | 17 | 290 | 240 | 50 | 17.4 | 14.4 | 3.0 |
| 2009 | 16 | 305 | 243 | 62 | 18.5 | 14.7 | 3.8 |
| 2010 | 16 | 296 | 213 | 83 | 18.1 | 13.0 | 5.1 |
Ethnic groups
The indigenous people of the region represents above 36.2% of the population. Of the 17,697 residents (as of the 2002 Census), 2 (0.01%) chose not to specify their ethnic background. Of the rest, residents identified themselves as belonging to 67 ethnic groups, including ethnic Russians (62%), Evenks (21.5%), Yakuts (5.6%), Ukrainians (3.1%), Kets (1.2%), 162 Tatars (0.9%), 152 Khakas (0.9%) and 127 Volga Germans (0.7%).
| Ethnic group |
1939 Census | 1959 Census | 1970 Census | 1979 Census | 1989 Census | 2002 Census | 2010 Census | 2021Census | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | |
| Russians | 4,675 | 49.4% | 5,975 | 57.9% | 7,732 | 61.1% | 10,400 | 65.1% | 16,718 | 67.5% | 10,958 | 61.9% | 9,662 | 61.5% | 7,379 | 57.9 |
| Evenks | 3,721 | 39.3% | 3,474 | 33.7% | 3,207 | 25.3% | 3,239 | 20.3% | 3,480 | 14.0% | 3,802 | 21.5% | 3,583 | 22.8% | 3,118 | 24.4 |
| Yakuts | 713 | 7.5% | 51 | 0.5% | 781 | 6.2% | 822 | 5.1% | 937 | 3.8% | 991 | 5.6% | 939 | 5.9% | 996 | 7.8 |
| Ukrainians | 117 | 1.2% | 196 | 1.9% | 254 | 2.0% | 472 | 3.0% | 1,303 | 5.3% | 550 | 3.1% | 341 | 2.1% | 161 | 1.2 |
| Kets | 14 | 0.1% | 142 | 1.1% | 154 | 1.0% | 150 | 0.6% | 211 | 1.2% | 207 | 1.3% | 253 | 1.9 | ||
| Others | 234 | 2.5% | 610 | 5.9% | 542 | 4.3% | 881 | 5.5% | 2,181 | 8.8% | 1,185 | 6.7% | 915 | 5.8% | 804 | 6.3 |
References
Notes
Sources
- Шаблон:RussiaAdmMunRef
- Шаблон:RussiaAdmMunRef
- Шаблон:RussiaBasicLawRef
- Шаблон:Cite Russian law
- Шаблон:Cite Russian law
Шаблон:Krasnoyarsk Krai Шаблон:Authority control Шаблон:Use mdy dates
- ↑ According to Article 2.4 of the Charter of Evenkiysky Municipal District, the names "Evenkiysky Municipal District" and "Evenkia" have equal status.
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Law #10-4765
- ↑ Law #13-6271
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносок2010Censusне указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Google Earth
- ↑ Law #652
- ↑ Russian scientists' locate site of Evenkia meteorite’s impact'
- ↑ Official website of Krasnoyarsk Krai.Information about Evenkiysky District Шаблон:In lang
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