Английская Википедия:Exogyra
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Automatic taxobox
Exogyra is an extinct genus of fossil marine oysters in the family Gryphaeidae, the foam oysters or honeycomb oysters.[1] These bivalves were cemented by the more cupped left valve. The right valve is flatter, and the beak is curved to one side. Exogyra lived on solid substrates in warm seasШаблон:Citation needed during the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods.[2]
Taxonomy
The former subgenus Exogyra (Aetostreon) Bayle, 1878,[3] is sometimes considered a separate genus due to a lack of the fine set of parallel ribs (chomata) separated by pits on the inner surface of the valves (which is present in the nominate subgenus).[4]
Species
Distribution
Fossils of Exogyra have been found in:[2]
- Jurassic
Afghanistan, Chile, China, Eritrea, Ethiopia, France, Germany, India, Kenya, Poland, Portugal, Somalia, Spain, Tanzania, the United Kingdom, and Yemen.
- Cretaceous
Afghanistan, Algeria, Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Canada (British Columbia), Bulgaria, Chile, Colombia (Hiló Formation, Tolima, Macanal and Chipaque Formations, Eastern Ranges),[5][6] Cuba, the Czech Republic, Egypt, Ethiopia, France, Germany, Greenland, Hungary, India, Iran, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Madagascar, Mexico, Morocco, Mozambique, New Zealand, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Serbia and Montenegro, Slovakia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, USSR, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, United States (Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Delaware, Georgia, Maryland, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, New Jersey, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Wyoming), Venezuela, and Yemen.
References
Bibliography
Further reading
- National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Fossils
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Exogyra at Fossilworks.org
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Piraquive et al., 2011, p. 204
- ↑ Acosta & Ulloa, 2002, p. 54
- Английская Википедия
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- Gryphaeidae
- Prehistoric bivalve genera
- Jurassic bivalves
- Cretaceous bivalves
- Mesozoic animals of Africa
- Cretaceous Africa
- Mesozoic animals of Asia
- Cretaceous Asia
- Mesozoic animals of Europe
- Cretaceous Europe
- Mesozoic animals of North America
- Cretaceous Canada
- Cretaceous Mexico
- Cretaceous United States
- Mesozoic animals of South America
- Cretaceous Argentina
- Cretaceous Brazil
- Mesozoic Chile
- Cretaceous Colombia
- Cretaceous Peru
- Cretaceous Venezuela
- Jurassic genus first appearances
- Cretaceous extinctions
- Fossils of Serbia
- Fossil taxa described in 1820
- Taxa named by Thomas Say
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