Английская Википедия:Expressways of Beijing
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Multiple issues
Beijing was first connected to outside areas by the Jingshi Expressway in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Now, many expressways connect Beijing, and there are plans for future expressways.[1]
History
Source:[1]
When the Airport Expressway and the Jingjintang Expressway opened, Beijing was already gripped by 'expressway fever'.Шаблон:Citation needed In the far eastern part of the town, lay the less popular Jingha Expressway existed until the construction of the Jingtong Expressway in the mid-1990s, which brought more recognition to the Jingha Expressway. However, it is still too far from central Beijing to be considered a key expressway.
By the People's Republic of China's 50th anniversary, more expressways were being built in Beijing. The Badaling Expressway, Jingshen Expressway, and in 2000, the Jingkai Expressway were constructed. Beijing then had eight expressways.
In 2001, the Jingcheng Expressway was built. The northeastern and southeastern parts were ready to accommodate two more expressways (the Jingping/Jingji and Northern Jingji Expressways, respectively).
In 2004, the municipal government publicly announced a plan to complete up to Шаблон:Convert of expressways (Шаблон:Convert by 2006). By 2006, the 6th Ring Road would be completed, and in the same year, a major batch of expressways would also be finished.
Currently, there are a total of 15 main expressways around Beijing including the Jingping/Jingji, Northern Jingjin, Southern Jingjin, 2nd Airport Expressway, Northern Airport Expressway, Litian Expressway, and the nine existing expressways. Out of these, 11 radiate from the city centre of Beijing, as the majority of residents tend to live farther away from the city centre.[2]
2005 plan
In early January 2005, mainland authorities revealed a plan for seven national expressways originating from Beijing. Among these there was an expressway bound straight for Taiwan.
The expressways include:
- Beijing - Shanghai (Jinghu Expressway)
- Beijing - Taipei
- Beijing - Kunming
- Beijing - Hong Kong/Macau
- Beijing - Lhasa
- Beijing - Urumqi
- Beijing - Harbin
After the 'Three Links' come into effect, the projected Шаблон:Convert of mainland expressways will have a connection, possibly by tunnel, to Taiwan and all expressways on the island.
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The Jingcheng Expressway near Gaoliying
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The Airport Expressway near the toll gate
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The Jingkai Expressway near the Southern 4th Ring Road
List of Routes
National-level expressways
| Name and number | Abbreviated name | Name in simplified Chinese | Termini in Beijing | Length (Beijing section) | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Шаблон:Jct | Jingha Expressway | Шаблон:Zh | 4th Ring Road | Hebei border | Шаблон:Convert | Fully completed |
| Шаблон:Jct | Jingqin Expressway | Шаблон:Zh | Шаблон:Jct | Hebei border | Шаблон:Convert | Partially complete |
| Шаблон:Jct | Jinghu Expressway, Jingtang Expressway | Шаблон:Zh, Шаблон:Zh | 3rd Ring Road | Hebei border | Шаблон:Convert | Fully completed |
| Шаблон:Jct | Jingtai Expressway | Шаблон:Zh | Шаблон:Jct | Hebei border | Шаблон:Convert | Fully completed |
| Шаблон:Jct | Jinggang'ao Expressway | Шаблон:Zh | 3rd Ring Road | Hebei border | Шаблон:Convert | Fully completed |
| Шаблон:Jct | Jingkun Expressway | Шаблон:Zh | Шаблон:Jct | Hebei border | Шаблон:Convert | Fully completed |
| Шаблон:Jct | Jingzang Expressway, Jingchang Expressway | Шаблон:Zh, Шаблон:Zh | 3rd Ring Road | Hebei border | Шаблон:Convert | Fully completed |
| Шаблон:Jct | Jingxin Expressway | Шаблон:Zh | Шаблон:Jct | Hebei border | Шаблон:Convert | Partially complete |
| Шаблон:Jct | Daguang Expressway | Шаблон:Zh | Hebei border | Hebei border | Шаблон:Convert | Fully completed |
| Шаблон:Jct | Шаблон:Zh | Шаблон:Convert | Fully completed | |||
| Шаблон:Jct | 7th Ring Road | Шаблон:Zh | Шаблон:Convert | Partially complete | ||
Provincial-level expressways
See also
Шаблон:Roads and Expressways of Beijing Шаблон:Beijing Шаблон:Portal bar
References
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 ″
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
