Английская Википедия:F. Ray Keyser Jr.

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox officeholder Frank Ray Keyser Jr. (August 17, 1927 – March 7, 2015) was an American lawyer and politician from Vermont. He served as Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives from 1959 to 1961, and the 72nd governor of Vermont from 1961 to 1963.

Biography

Early life

The son of Vermont Supreme Court Justice F. Ray Keyser Sr. and Ellen Larkin Keyser, the younger Keyser was born in Chelsea, Vermont, on August 17, 1927. He served as a page in the Vermont House of Representatives in 1939. In 1945 he graduated from Montpelier High School. He served in the United States Navy during World War II.[1]

In 1950 Keyser graduated from Tufts University with a Bachelor of Arts degree, and was a member of the Delta Upsilon fraternity.[2] He graduated from Boston University School of Law in 1952 and practiced law in Chelsea.[3]

Keyser married his first wife, the former Joan F. Friedgen (January 20, 1928 – April 17, 2002), an engineer and statistician, on July 15, 1950.[4] The couple has three children – Carol E. Fjeld, Christopher S. Keyser, and Frank Ray Keyser III.[4] Joan Keyser served as the First Lady of Vermont during her husband's tenure as governor.[4]

Career

Файл:F. Ray Keyser Jr. (VT).png
Keyser as governor.

A Republican, Keyser served three terms in the Vermont House of Representatives (1955–1961), and was Speaker from 1959 to 1961.[5]

In 1960 Keyser defeated the Lieutenant Governor, Robert S. Babcock in the Republican primary for governor.[6] He won the general election, and he served one term, 1961 to 1963.[7] At age 33, Keyser was the youngest person to be elected Vermont's governor.[8] During his term he initiated the Vermont Industrial Building Authority as a way to stimulate economic growth and job creation, and also oversaw expansion of the state park system.[9]

In 1961 Keyser was awarded the honorary degree of LL.D. by Tufts University.[10] Also in 1961, Keyser appeared as a contestant on an episode of To Tell the Truth; five years after an appearance by West Virginia Governor Cecil Underwood, Underwood appeared again; Keyser was one of the two impostors who claimed to be Underwood.[11]

In 1962 Keyser lost his race for reelection to Democrat Philip H. Hoff. Hoff's victory marked the first time Republicans had lost the governorship since the founding of the Republican Party in the 1850s and as of 2021 is the last time an incumbent governor of Vermont has been defeated for re-election.[12]

From 1965 to 1970, Keyser was vice president and general counsel for the Vermont Marble Company, and he was chief executive officer and chairman of the board from 1970 to 1979.[13]

From 1967 to 1972, he was on the board of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston[14] and he was a director of the Central Vermont Public Service Corporation and chairman of the board from 1980 to 1997.[15]

In 1980 he organized the Rutland law office of Keyser and Crowley.[16] Keyser also served as a director of the Union Mutual of Vermont insurance company.[17]

Keyser's first wife, former Vermont First Lady Joan Keyser, died in 2002; the couple had three children.[4] He married Mary Lou (Underhill) Keyser in 2005.

A longtime resident of Proctor,[18] Keyser died at his daughter's home in Brandon on March 7, 2015, at the age of 87.[19][20] He was buried at Highland Cemetery in Chelsea.[21]

References

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Sources

External links

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Шаблон:Governors of Vermont Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Vermont Secretary of State, Vermont Legislative Directory, 1955, page 691
  2. Tufts University Alumni Шаблон:Webarchive, Biography, F. Ray Keyser Jr., accessed June 13, 2012
  3. American Bar Association Journal, Our Younger Lawyers, July, 1962, page 681
  4. 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 Шаблон:Cite news
  5. National Governors Association, Biography, F. Ray Keyser Jr., accessed June 13, 2012
  6. Шаблон:Cite news
  7. Samuel B. Hand, The Star That Set: The Vermont Republican Party, 1854-1974, 2003, page 235
  8. Associated Press, Vermont Elects Youngest Governor in Its History, Lewiston Journal, November 8, 1960
  9. Шаблон:Cite web
  10. Шаблон:Cite web
  11. Шаблон:Cite webШаблон:Cbignore
  12. Samuel B. Hand, Anthony Marro, Stephen C. Terry, Philip Hoff: How Red Turned Blue in the Green Mountain State, 2011, page 11
  13. John J. Duffy, Samuel B. Hand, Ralph H. Orth, The Vermont Encyclopedia, 2003, page 176
  14. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Annual Report, 1972, page 287
  15. Шаблон:Cite web
  16. The Taft Group, The Big Book of Library Grant Money, 2004-2005, 2004, page 247
  17. Union Mutual of Vermont Шаблон:Webarchive, Officers and Board of Directors, accessed June 13, 2012
  18. Шаблон:Cite news
  19. Шаблон:Cite news
  20. Шаблон:Cite news
  21. Шаблон:Cite news