Английская Википедия:FIA World Rallycross Championship
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox motorsport championship
The FIA World Rallycross Championship (official abbreviation is World RX) is a rallycross series organised by the FIA in conjunction with series promoter Rallycross Promoter GmbH (founded by Red Bull and KW25).[1] From the inaugural season in 2014 to 2020, IMG Motorsport fulfilled the role of promoter.
Format
-
Regular lap vs. Joker lap (2016 World RX of Norway)
-
Cars line up on the grid before a Semi-Final
-
Semi-Final 2 at the 2016 World RX of Portugal
The series currently consists of 12 two-day events driven on closed circuits with mixed surface (mostly asphalt and gravel). Each event consists of:[2]
- 4 Qualifying heats. In each of the 4 series there are smaller races containing 3 to 5 cars, and the driver with the fastest overall race time after 4 laps (including one Joker Lap) is declared the qualifying winner of Q1, Q2, Q3 and/or Q4. Drivers earn 'intermediate points' based on their positions. After the 4 qualifying series, the points are added up and the 12 drivers with the most points in the 'intermediate standings' move into the next round.
- 2 Semi-Finals. 6 cars race in each of both semi-finals, which are run over 6 laps (incl. one Joker Lap). The top 3 drivers in each semi-final move into the final round.
- Final. Like the semi-finals, this race is contested by 6 cars over 6 laps (incl. one Joker Lap). The winner of the final is deemed to be the event winner. However, the final winner has not necessarily claimed the most championship points from the whole event.
Categories
During the first FIA World Rallycross Championship season in 2014, two classes were run, Supercar (later RX1) and the supporting RX Lites series (later RX2).[3] RX Lites teams raced identical cars prepared by OlsbergsMSE.[4] The World RX Championship series was introduced to distinguish it from the FIA European Rallycross Championship, which has been contested since 1976 and was renamed in March 2013.[5]
An electric category was planned to be introduced in 2020,[6][7] but it was announced in August 2018 that the introduction of a fully electric Championship would be delayed until 2021 to allow manufacturers more time to submit an interest to join following the rules change.[8][9] Instead, the Projekt E class was run in 2020 as a special parallel series using a spec racer.[10] The Projekt E spec electric rallycross car was revealed in September 2019 at the Riga Motor Museum in Latvia.[11] FIA announced in August 2020 that RX2e would be replacing the RX2 category for the 2021 season.[12] The top World Rallycross Championship series switched to electric cars (RX1e) in August 2022, making World RX an all-electric race series.[13]
For 2022, there are two World Rallycross Championships and two European Rallycross Championships:[14]
- FIA World Rallycross Championship, using cars from the RX1e class
- FIA Euro RX1 Rallycross Championship, using cars from the RX1 class
- FIA RX2e Rallycross Championship, using cars from the RX2e class
- FIA Euro RX3 Rallycross Championship, using cars from the RX3 class
Class | Output | Weight | Years | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Power | Torque | |||
RX1Шаблон:Efn | Шаблон:Cvt | Шаблон:Cvt | Шаблон:Cvt | 2014–2021 now Euro onlyШаблон:Efn |
RX2Шаблон:Efn | Шаблон:Cvt | Шаблон:Cvt | Шаблон:Cvt | 2014–2020 |
RX3Шаблон:Efn | Шаблон:Cvt | Шаблон:Cvt | Шаблон:Cvt | Euro onlyШаблон:Efn |
Projekt E | Шаблон:Cvt | 2020 | ||
RX1e | Шаблон:Cvt | Шаблон:Cvt | Шаблон:Cvt | 2022–present |
RX2e | Шаблон:Cvt | Шаблон:Cvt | Шаблон:Cvt | 2021–present |
- Notes
Internal combustion
The top-level RX1 Supercars division use 2.0 L, turbocharged, four-cylinder engines, which produce approximately Шаблон:Cvt, and between Шаблон:Cvt of torque,[15] while using a Шаблон:Cvt intake restrictor.[16][17][18]Шаблон:Rp[19][20][21][22] The engines run Шаблон:Cvt of boost pressure,[23][24] and completely unrestricted, are capable of making about Шаблон:Cvt and Шаблон:Cvt of torque.[25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32] They are four-wheel-drive, and use a Sadev 6-speed sequential gearbox. They use launch control, and are capable of accelerating from Шаблон:Cvt in under 2 seconds; which is faster than a Formula One car. Fully prepared, the cars weigh about Шаблон:Cvt, including the driver, and with oil and fuel.[33][34]
The second-tier RX2 Supercar Lites division uses a 16-valve, 2.4 L, naturally aspirated, Ford Duratec inline-four engine, making between Шаблон:Cvt and Шаблон:Cvt of torque. They are also four-wheel-drive, and also use a 6-speed sequential gearbox.[35][36] They have a minimum weight of Шаблон:Cvt, including the driver.[37][38][39]
The RX3 (formerly Super 1600) class uses 1.6 L (1600 cc), naturally aspirated, four-cylinder engines; generating between Шаблон:Cvt and between Шаблон:Cvt of torque. They are only two-wheel-drive (front-wheel-drive), and use either a 5- or 6-speed sequential gearbox. They weigh between Шаблон:Cvt including the driver, depending on how many valves per cylinder the engine has. They are capable of a Шаблон:Cvt time in just under 4.5 seconds.[40][41][42]
Electric
The top-level all-electric RX1e Supercar division uses two electric motors, each producing Шаблон:Cvt and Шаблон:Cvt of torque; for a total of Шаблон:Cvt and Шаблон:Cvt of instant torque.[43][44] They are four-wheel-drive, weigh between Шаблон:Cvt, and can accelerate from Шаблон:Cvt in 1.8 seconds.[45][46]
The second-tier all-electric RX2e division uses two electric motors, each producing Шаблон:Cvt and Шаблон:Cvt of torque; for a total of Шаблон:Cvt and Шаблон:Cvt of torque. They are also four-wheel-drive, and weigh Шаблон:Cvt.[47][48][49]
Projekt E used electric powertrain kits supplied by STARD. The first car used a Ford Fiesta bodyshell; the STARD ElectRX was a three-motor, all-wheel drive car with Шаблон:Cvt combined output.[50]
Points system
Points are scored as follows:
Position | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9th | 10th | 11th | 12th | 13th | 14th | 15th |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Points | 20 | 16 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
2014-2021 World Championship points were scored as follows:
Points Scale | Position | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9th | 10th | 11th | 12th | 13th | 14th | 15th | 16th | |||||||||||||
Heats | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Semi-Finals | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Final | 8 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
- A red background denotes drivers who did not advance from the round
Drivers
Events
Results
Records correct up to and including the 2022 World RX of Germany.
Champions
Season | Championship for Drivers | ||
---|---|---|---|
Driver | Team | Car | |
2014 | Шаблон:Flagicon Kevin Eriksson | Шаблон:Flagicon Olsbergs MSE | OMSE RX Lite Car |
2015 | Шаблон:Flagicon Kevin Hansen | Шаблон:Flagicon Hansen Junior Team | OMSE RX Lite Car |
2016 | Шаблон:Flagicon Cyril Raymond | Шаблон:Flagicon Cyril Raymond | OMSE RX Lite Car |
2017 | Шаблон:Flagicon Cyril Raymond | Шаблон:Flagicon Cyril Raymond | OMSE RX2 Car |
2018 | Шаблон:Flagicon Oliver Eriksson | Шаблон:Flagicon Olsbergs MSE | OMSE RX2 Car |
2019 | Шаблон:Flagicon Oliver Eriksson | Шаблон:Flagicon Olsbergs MSE | OMSE RX2 Car |
2020 | Шаблон:Flagicon Henrik Krogstad | Шаблон:Flagicon Olsbergs MSE | OMSE RX2 Car |
2021 | Шаблон:Flagicon Guillaume De Ridder | Шаблон:Flagicon Guillaume De Ridder | ZEROID X1 |
2022 | Шаблон:Flagicon Viktor Vranckx | Шаблон:Flagicon Bert Vranckx | ZEROID X1 |
2023Шаблон:Efn | Шаблон:Flagicon Nils Andersson | Шаблон:Flagicon Team E | ZEROID X1 |
Statistics
Event wins by driver
Key
Driver is a World Champion | |
Bold | Driver has competed in the 2023 season |
Event podiums by driver
Event wins by car
Event wins by manufacturer
Wins | Manufacturer |
---|---|
41 | Шаблон:Flagicon Volkswagen |
19 | Шаблон:Flagicon Peugeot |
17 | Шаблон:Flagicon Audi |
9 | Шаблон:Flagicon Citroën |
Шаблон:Flagicon Ford | |
7 | Шаблон:Flagicon Hyundai |
4 | Шаблон:Flagicon QEV Technologies |
1 | Шаблон:Flagicon PWR Racing |
See also
- FIA European Rallycross Championship
- Dirt Rally, the first videogame to be an officially licensed FIA World Rallycross Championship game.[51]
Notes
References
External links
Шаблон:WorldRX seasons Шаблон:FIA Шаблон:Class of Auto racing Шаблон:Main world championships
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