Английская Википедия:FIA World Rallycross Championship

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox motorsport championship

The FIA World Rallycross Championship (official abbreviation is World RX) is a rallycross series organised by the FIA in conjunction with series promoter Rallycross Promoter GmbH (founded by Red Bull and KW25).[1] From the inaugural season in 2014 to 2020, IMG Motorsport fulfilled the role of promoter.

Format

The series currently consists of 12 two-day events driven on closed circuits with mixed surface (mostly asphalt and gravel). Each event consists of:[2]

  • 4 Qualifying heats. In each of the 4 series there are smaller races containing 3 to 5 cars, and the driver with the fastest overall race time after 4 laps (including one Joker Lap) is declared the qualifying winner of Q1, Q2, Q3 and/or Q4. Drivers earn 'intermediate points' based on their positions. After the 4 qualifying series, the points are added up and the 12 drivers with the most points in the 'intermediate standings' move into the next round.
  • 2 Semi-Finals. 6 cars race in each of both semi-finals, which are run over 6 laps (incl. one Joker Lap). The top 3 drivers in each semi-final move into the final round.
  • Final. Like the semi-finals, this race is contested by 6 cars over 6 laps (incl. one Joker Lap). The winner of the final is deemed to be the event winner. However, the final winner has not necessarily claimed the most championship points from the whole event.

Categories

During the first FIA World Rallycross Championship season in 2014, two classes were run, Supercar (later RX1) and the supporting RX Lites series (later RX2).[3] RX Lites teams raced identical cars prepared by OlsbergsMSE.[4] The World RX Championship series was introduced to distinguish it from the FIA European Rallycross Championship, which has been contested since 1976 and was renamed in March 2013.[5]

Файл:Projekt E Rallycross Presentation 1.jpg
The Projekt E electric rallycross car

An electric category was planned to be introduced in 2020,[6][7] but it was announced in August 2018 that the introduction of a fully electric Championship would be delayed until 2021 to allow manufacturers more time to submit an interest to join following the rules change.[8][9] Instead, the Projekt E class was run in 2020 as a special parallel series using a spec racer.[10] The Projekt E spec electric rallycross car was revealed in September 2019 at the Riga Motor Museum in Latvia.[11] FIA announced in August 2020 that RX2e would be replacing the RX2 category for the 2021 season.[12] The top World Rallycross Championship series switched to electric cars (RX1e) in August 2022, making World RX an all-electric race series.[13]

For 2022, there are two World Rallycross Championships and two European Rallycross Championships:[14]

  1. FIA World Rallycross Championship, using cars from the RX1e class
  2. FIA Euro RX1 Rallycross Championship, using cars from the RX1 class
  3. FIA RX2e Rallycross Championship, using cars from the RX2e class
  4. FIA Euro RX3 Rallycross Championship, using cars from the RX3 class
FIA World Rallycross class summary
Class Output Weight Years
Power Torque
RX1Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Cvt Шаблон:Cvt Шаблон:Cvt 2014–2021
now Euro onlyШаблон:Efn
RX2Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Cvt Шаблон:Cvt Шаблон:Cvt 2014–2020
RX3Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Cvt Шаблон:Cvt Шаблон:Cvt Euro onlyШаблон:Efn
Projekt E Шаблон:Cvt 2020
RX1e Шаблон:Cvt Шаблон:Cvt Шаблон:Cvt 2022–present
RX2e Шаблон:Cvt Шаблон:Cvt Шаблон:Cvt 2021–present
Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

Internal combustion

The top-level RX1 Supercars division use 2.0 L, turbocharged, four-cylinder engines, which produce approximately Шаблон:Cvt, and between Шаблон:Cvt of torque,[15] while using a Шаблон:Cvt intake restrictor.[16][17][18]Шаблон:Rp[19][20][21][22] The engines run Шаблон:Cvt of boost pressure,[23][24] and completely unrestricted, are capable of making about Шаблон:Cvt and Шаблон:Cvt of torque.[25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32] They are four-wheel-drive, and use a Sadev 6-speed sequential gearbox. They use launch control, and are capable of accelerating from Шаблон:Cvt in under 2 seconds; which is faster than a Formula One car. Fully prepared, the cars weigh about Шаблон:Cvt, including the driver, and with oil and fuel.[33][34]

The second-tier RX2 Supercar Lites division uses a 16-valve, 2.4 L, naturally aspirated, Ford Duratec inline-four engine, making between Шаблон:Cvt and Шаблон:Cvt of torque. They are also four-wheel-drive, and also use a 6-speed sequential gearbox.[35][36] They have a minimum weight of Шаблон:Cvt, including the driver.[37][38][39]

The RX3 (formerly Super 1600) class uses 1.6 L (1600 cc), naturally aspirated, four-cylinder engines; generating between Шаблон:Cvt and between Шаблон:Cvt of torque. They are only two-wheel-drive (front-wheel-drive), and use either a 5- or 6-speed sequential gearbox. They weigh between Шаблон:Cvt including the driver, depending on how many valves per cylinder the engine has. They are capable of a Шаблон:Cvt time in just under 4.5 seconds.[40][41][42]

Electric

The top-level all-electric RX1e Supercar division uses two electric motors, each producing Шаблон:Cvt and Шаблон:Cvt of torque; for a total of Шаблон:Cvt and Шаблон:Cvt of instant torque.[43][44] They are four-wheel-drive, weigh between Шаблон:Cvt, and can accelerate from Шаблон:Cvt in 1.8 seconds.[45][46]

The second-tier all-electric RX2e division uses two electric motors, each producing Шаблон:Cvt and Шаблон:Cvt of torque; for a total of Шаблон:Cvt and Шаблон:Cvt of torque. They are also four-wheel-drive, and weigh Шаблон:Cvt.[47][48][49]

Projekt E used electric powertrain kits supplied by STARD. The first car used a Ford Fiesta bodyshell; the STARD ElectRX was a three-motor, all-wheel drive car with Шаблон:Cvt combined output.[50]

Points system

Points are scored as follows:

Position 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th
Points 20 16 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

2014-2021 World Championship points were scored as follows:

Points Scale Position
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th
Heats 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Semi-Finals 6 5 4 3 2 1
Final 8 5 4 3 2 1
  • A red background denotes drivers who did not advance from the round

Drivers

Шаблон:Main

Events

Шаблон:Main

Results

Records correct up to and including the 2022 World RX of Germany.

Champions

FIA World Rallycross Champions (Supercar / RX1 / RX1e)
Season Championship for Drivers Championship for Teams
Driver Team Car Team Car
2014 Шаблон:Flagicon Petter Solberg Шаблон:Flagicon PSRX Шаблон:Flagicon Citroën DS3 Шаблон:Flagicon Olsbergs MSE Шаблон:Flagicon Ford Fiesta ST
2015 Шаблон:Flagicon Petter Solberg Шаблон:Flagicon SDRX Шаблон:Flagicon Citroën DS3 Шаблон:Flagicon Team Peugeot-Hansen Шаблон:Flagicon Peugeot 208
2016 Шаблон:Flagicon Mattias Ekström Шаблон:Flagicon EKS RX Шаблон:Flagicon Audi S1 Шаблон:Flagicon EKS RX Шаблон:Flagicon Audi S1
2017 Шаблон:Flagicon Johan Kristoffersson Шаблон:Flagicon PSRX Volkswagen Sweden Шаблон:Flagicon Volkswagen Polo GTI Шаблон:Flagicon PSRX Volkswagen Sweden Шаблон:Flagicon Volkswagen Polo GTI
2018 Шаблон:Flagicon Johan Kristoffersson Шаблон:Flagicon PSRX Volkswagen Sweden Шаблон:Flagicon Volkswagen Polo R Шаблон:Flagicon PSRX Volkswagen Sweden Шаблон:Flagicon Volkswagen Polo R
2019 Шаблон:Flagicon Timmy Hansen Шаблон:Flagicon Team Hansen MJP Шаблон:Flagicon Peugeot 208 Шаблон:Flagicon Team Hansen MJP Шаблон:Flagicon Peugeot 208
2020 Шаблон:Flagicon Johan Kristoffersson Шаблон:Flagicon Volkswagen Dealerteam BAUHAUS Шаблон:Flagicon Volkswagen Polo Шаблон:Flagicon KYB Team JC Шаблон:Flagicon Audi S1
2021 Шаблон:Flagicon Johan Kristoffersson Шаблон:Flagicon EKS KYB JC Шаблон:Flagicon Audi S1 Шаблон:Flagicon Hansen World RX Team Шаблон:Flagicon Peugeot 208
2022 Шаблон:Flagicon Johan Kristoffersson Шаблон:Flagicon Kristoffersson Motorsport Шаблон:Flagicon Volkswagen Polo Шаблон:Flagicon Kristoffersson Motorsport Шаблон:Flagicon Volkswagen Polo
2023 Шаблон:Flagicon Johan Kristoffersson Шаблон:Flagicon Kristoffersson Motorsport Шаблон:Flagicon Volkswagen Polo Шаблон:Flagicon Kristoffersson Motorsport Шаблон:Flagicon Volkswagen Polo
FIA RX Lites / RX2 / RX2e Champions
Season Championship for Drivers
Driver Team Car
2014 Шаблон:Flagicon Kevin Eriksson Шаблон:Flagicon Olsbergs MSE OMSE RX Lite Car
2015 Шаблон:Flagicon Kevin Hansen Шаблон:Flagicon Hansen Junior Team OMSE RX Lite Car
2016 Шаблон:Flagicon Cyril Raymond Шаблон:Flagicon Cyril Raymond OMSE RX Lite Car
2017 Шаблон:Flagicon Cyril Raymond Шаблон:Flagicon Cyril Raymond OMSE RX2 Car
2018 Шаблон:Flagicon Oliver Eriksson Шаблон:Flagicon Olsbergs MSE OMSE RX2 Car
2019 Шаблон:Flagicon Oliver Eriksson Шаблон:Flagicon Olsbergs MSE OMSE RX2 Car
2020 Шаблон:Flagicon Henrik Krogstad Шаблон:Flagicon Olsbergs MSE OMSE RX2 Car
2021 Шаблон:Flagicon Guillaume De Ridder Шаблон:Flagicon Guillaume De Ridder ZEROID X1
2022 Шаблон:Flagicon Viktor Vranckx Шаблон:Flagicon Bert Vranckx ZEROID X1
2023Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Flagicon Nils Andersson Шаблон:Flagicon Team E ZEROID X1

Statistics

Event wins by driver

Файл:WRX 2014 Italy Petter Solberg 001.jpg
The drivers champion of the first two seasons, Petter Solberg
Файл:Mattias Ekström (EKS) (30943642570).jpg
2016 champion Mattias Ekström
Файл:World RX Montalegre 2018 - 75.jpg
Six time champion Johan Kristoffersson

Key

Driver is a World Champion
Bold Driver has competed in the 2023 season
Wins Driver First win Last win
41 Шаблон:Flagicon Johan Kristoffersson 2015 World RX of Portugal 2023 World RX of Hong Kong, China
13 Шаблон:Flagicon Timmy Hansen 2014 World RX of Italy 2022 World RX of Catalunya
12 Шаблон:Flagicon Mattias Ekström 2014 World RX of Sweden 2020 World RX of Latvia
10 Шаблон:Flagicon Petter Solberg 2014 World RX of Portugal 2017 World RX of Great Britain
7 Шаблон:Flagicon Andreas Bakkerud 2014 World RX of Great Britain 2019 World RX of Canada
Шаблон:Flagicon Niclas Grönholm 2019 World RX of Norway 2022 World RX of Portugal
3 Шаблон:Flagicon Kevin Hansen 2019 World RX of Abu Dhabi 2023 World RX of Hong Kong, China
2 Шаблон:Flagicon Davy Jeanney 2015 World RX of Germany 2015 World RX of Canada
Шаблон:Flagicon Toomas Heikkinen 2014 World RX of Belgium 2015 World RX of Belgium
Шаблон:Flagicon Sébastien Loeb 2016 World RX of Latvia 2018 World RX of Belgium
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Reinis Nitišs 2014 World RX of Norway 2014 World RX of Norway
Шаблон:Flagicon Tanner Foust 2014 World RX of Finland 2014 World RX of Finland
Шаблон:Flagicon Robin Larsson 2015 World RX of Argentina 2015 World RX of Argentina
Шаблон:Flagicon Kevin Eriksson 2016 World RX of Germany 2016 World RX of Germany
Шаблон:Flagicon Timur Timerzyanov 2019 World RX of Belgium 2019 World RX of Belgium
Шаблон:Flagicon Sebastian Eriksson 2019 World RX of Sweden 2019 World RX of Sweden
Шаблон:Flagicon Timo Scheider 2023 World RX of South Africa 2023 World RX of South Africa

Event podiums by driver

Podiums Driver
56 Шаблон:Flagicon Johan Kristoffersson
45 Шаблон:Flagicon Timmy Hansen
30 Шаблон:Flagicon Petter Solberg
Шаблон:Flagicon Andreas Bakkerud
27 Шаблон:Flagicon Mattias Ekström
21 Шаблон:Flagicon Kevin Hansen
17 Шаблон:Flagicon Sébastien Loeb
Шаблон:Flagicon Niclas Grönholm
8 Шаблон:Flagicon Toomas Heikkinen
Шаблон:Flagicon Reinis Nitišs
7 Шаблон:Flagicon Ole Christian Veiby
6 Шаблон:Flagicon Robin Larsson
Шаблон:Flagicon Timur Timerzyanov
Шаблон:Flagicon Timo Scheider
4 Шаблон:Flagicon Anton Marklund
3 Шаблон:Flagicon Davy Jeanney
Шаблон:Flagicon Gustav Bergström
2 Шаблон:Flagicon Ken Block
Шаблон:Flagicon Tanner Foust
Шаблон:Flagicon Kevin Eriksson
Шаблон:Flagicon Jānis Baumanis
Шаблон:Flagicon Krisztián Szabó
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Andrew Jordan
Шаблон:Flagicon Liam Doran
Шаблон:Flagicon Jean-Baptiste Dubourg
Шаблон:Flagicon Jerome Grosset-Janin
Шаблон:Flagicon Joni Wiman
Шаблон:Flagicon Richard Göransson
Шаблон:Flagicon Juha Rytkönen
Шаблон:Flagicon Sebastian Eriksson
Шаблон:Flagicon Kevin Abbring
Шаблон:Flagicon Yury Belevskiy
Шаблон:Flagicon Klara Andersson
Шаблон:Flagicon Patrick O'Donovan

Event wins by car

Wins Car
41 Шаблон:Flagicon Volkswagen Polo
19 Шаблон:Flagicon Peugeot 208
16 Шаблон:Flagicon Audi S1
9 Шаблон:Flagicon Citroën DS3
7 Шаблон:Flagicon Hyundai i20
6 Шаблон:Flagicon Ford Fiesta
4 Шаблон:Flagicon ZEROID X1
3 Шаблон:Flagicon Ford Focus
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Audi A1
Шаблон:Flagicon PWR RX1e

Event wins by manufacturer

Wins Manufacturer
41 Шаблон:Flagicon Volkswagen
19 Шаблон:Flagicon Peugeot
17 Шаблон:Flagicon Audi
9 Шаблон:Flagicon Citroën
Шаблон:Flagicon Ford
7 Шаблон:Flagicon Hyundai
4 Шаблон:Flagicon QEV Technologies
1 Шаблон:Flagicon PWR Racing

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:WorldRX seasons Шаблон:FIA Шаблон:Class of Auto racing Шаблон:Main world championships