Английская Википедия:FIDE World Chess Championship 2000

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox tournament

The FIDE World Chess Championship 2000 was held in New Delhi, India, and Tehran, Iran. The first six rounds were played in New Delhi between 27 November and 15 December 2000, and the final match in Tehran started on 20 December and ended on 24 December 2000. The top seeded Indian Grandmaster Viswanathan Anand won the championship.

Background

At the time of this championship, the World title was split. The newly crowned Classical World Champion, Vladimir Kramnik, did not participate, as well as the previous Classical Champion and world's highest-rated player, Garry Kasparov. Anatoly Karpov, the 1998 FIDE World Champion and No.11-rated player, also did not take part in the tournament as he was in the midst of filing a lawsuit against the organization.[1] However, most other strongest players of the world took part, including the defending FIDE World Champion Alexander Khalifman and the 2000 World Cup winner Viswanathan Anand. The only other absentee from the top 25 was Ye Jiangchuan.[2]

Participants

All players are Grandmasters unless indicated otherwise. Шаблон:Colbegin

  1. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2762
  2. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2756
  3. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2755
  4. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2746
  5. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2743
  6. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2719
  7. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2707
  8. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2702
  9. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2702
  10. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2690
  11. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2689
  12. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2681
  13. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2677
  14. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2677
  15. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2676
  16. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2673
  17. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2670
  18. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2668
  19. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2668
  20. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2667
  21. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2667
  22. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2666
  23. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2661
  24. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2660
  25. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2659
  26. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2657
  27. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2657
  28. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2649
  29. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2648
  30. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2646
  31. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2643
  32. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2643
  33. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2641
  34. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2633
  35. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2630
  36. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2627
  37. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2627
  38. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2627
  39. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2627
  40. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2623
  41. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2623
  42. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2620
  43. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2613
  44. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2611
  45. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2609
  46. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2606
  47. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2605
  48. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2599
  49. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2598
  50. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2598
  51. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2596
  52. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2595
  53. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2595
  54. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2594
  55. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2592
  56. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2591
  57. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2587
  58. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2584
  59. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2583
  60. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2582
  61. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2577
  62. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2574
  63. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2573
  64. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2572
  65. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2572
  66. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2567
  67. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2567
  68. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2566
  69. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2557
  70. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2557
  71. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2556
  72. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2555
  73. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2554
  74. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2554
  75. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2552
  76. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2545
  77. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2541
  78. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2536
  79. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2534
  80. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2529
  81. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2527
  82. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2526
  83. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2525
  84. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2522
  85. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2513, IM
  86. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2510, IM
  87. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2502
  88. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2499
  89. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2495
  90. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2488, no title
  91. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2485
  92. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2485, IM
  93. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2461, IM
  94. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2454, IM
  95. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2429, IM
  96. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2426, IM
  97. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2418, IM
  98. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2409, IM
  99. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2322, IM
  100. Шаблон:Flagathlete, 2257, no title

Шаблон:Colend

Qualification

Players qualified for the championship according to the following criteria:

  1. four semi-finalists of the previous championship (Alexander Khalifman, Vladimir Akopian, Michael Adams, Liviu-Dieter Nisipeanu);
  2. juniors rated 2600 or higher in the rating lists of January 2000 to July 2000;
  3. the World Junior Champions 1999 (Aleksandr Galkin) and 2000 (Lázaro Bruzón);
  4. the Women's World Champion 1999 (Xie Jun);
  5. three nominees of the FIDE President;
  6. one nominee of the organizers;
  7. 62 qualifiers from the zonal tournaments;
  8. one nominee from each of the Continental Presidents (for a total of four players);
  9. a sufficient number of best rated players, to bring the total number of participants to 100 (the average of January and July 2000 rating lists was used);

Playing conditions

The championship was a knockout tournament similar to other FIDE World Chess Championships between 1998 and 2004: the players were paired for short matches, with losers eliminated. 28 players (27 best rated and Liviu-Dieter Nisipeanu, one of the quarterfinalists of the previous championship) were given byes to the second round. The field of 100 participants was reduced to one winner over seven rounds.

Rounds 1–5 consisted of a two-game match, followed by tie breaks at faster time controls if required. The time control for regular games was 100 minutes, with 50 minutes added after move 40, 10 minutes added after move 60, and 30 seconds added after each move starting with move 1. Tie breaks consisted of two rapid chess games (25 minutes each + 10 seconds per move); followed by two games with shorter time controls if required (15 minutes + 10 seconds per move); followed by a series of blitz games (4 minutes + 10 seconds per move for White, 5 minutes + 10 seconds per move for Black, first player to win is the winner of the match). The semifinals (round 6) were best of four games, and the final was best of six games, with the same conditions for the tie-breaks.

Schedule

There was one rest day during round 4 and two rest days during round 6. The tie-breaks of rounds 1–5 were played in the evening following the second game. The final took place one month after rounds 1–6.

  • Round 1: 27 November 2000, 28 November 2000 (tiebreaks on 29 November 2000)
  • Round 2: 30 November 2000, 1 December 2000 (tiebreaks on 2 December 2000)
  • Round 3: 3 December 2000, 4 December 2000 (tiebreaks on 5 December 2000)
  • Round 4: 6 December 2000, 7 December 2000 (tiebreaks on 8 December 2000)
  • Round 5: 9 December 2000, 10 December 2000 (tiebreaks on 11 December 2000)
  • Round 6: 12 December 2000 – 15 December 2000 (tiebreaks on 16 December 2000)
  • Round 7: 20 December 2000 – 26 December 2000, with a rest day on 23 December 2000 (tiebreaks on 27 December 2000)

Results, rounds 1–4

Section 1

Шаблон:4RoundBracket-Byes

Section 2

Шаблон:4RoundBracket-Byes

Section 3

Шаблон:4RoundBracket-Byes

Section 4

Шаблон:4RoundBracket-Byes

Section 5

Шаблон:4RoundBracket-Byes

Section 6

Шаблон:4RoundBracket-Byes

Section 7

Шаблон:4RoundBracket-Byes

Section 8

Шаблон:4RoundBracket-Byes

Results, rounds 5–7

Шаблон:8TeamBracket

Championship final

Шаблон:Chess diagram

The final match of the FIDE World Championship featured Viswanathan Anand, the pre-tournament favorite and No. 1 seed, and Alexei Shirov, who had previously been denied a chance to challenge Garry Kasparov for the Classical World Championship despite winning a candidates' match two years earlier. After an uneventful 34-move draw in Game 1, the two players exchanged pieces quickly in Game 2, leading to a relatively even rook-and-pawn endgame after 30 moves. But Shirov gave Anand an opening with 47... Ke5?, allowing the latter to preserve two passed pawns and turn them into a winning advantage. Anand would strike again in the third game – with Shirov on the attack, Anand held a strong defensive position until 27... Qg5! followed by 28. Qf3?! from Shirov gave him a solid advantage.[3]

In the decisive Game 4, Shirov played a sharp attacking game, knowing a victory was required to stay in contention for the championship. But he faltered with 19... Qf6?, missing a sound queen sacrifice that would have led to an equal endgame with winning opportunities (19... Qxe2 20. Bxe2 Bf2 21. Rh1 e5) and followed with 20... Qxc3?, leaving his h-file bishop hanging. Anand was able to translate the resulting advantage into a winning position.[4]

FIDE World Chess Championship Final 2000
Rating 1 2 3 4 Points
Шаблон:Flagathlete 2746 ½ 0 0 0 ½
Шаблон:Flagathlete 2774 ½ 1 1 1

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Chess Шаблон:World Chess Championships