Английская Википедия:FIRST Lego League Explore

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FIRST LEGO League Explore (FLLE) (formerly known as FIRST LEGO League Jr.) is a non-competitive robotics program designed for children ages six to ten. It is one of the programs established by FIRST.[1]

FIRST LEGO League Explore follows the same theme given to the FIRST LEGO League Challenge. While FIRST LEGO League Challenge teams conduct research projects and design autonomous robots specifically to carry out missions relating to the topic, FIRST LEGO League Explore teams conduct much smaller projects and make models out of LEGO elements to illustrate one part of the theme.[2] They may also use LEGO WeDo, a programmable robotics kit, as part of their models.

Currently, the program is available in 33 countries.[3]

History

FIRST LEGO League Explore started out as a pilot program in 2004 to encourage young children to have interest in science and engineering. In the first pilot year, the teams were provided with some specific LEGO parts by FIRST, but that idea was dropped in later years. Teams now use any LEGO elements that they have to build the models. The pilot years were done in three phases from 2004 to 2006. The program was officially launched in 2007 during the Power Puzzle season.

During the first five years, the program was not referred as a robotic program. The only requirements to build models out of LEGO elements were to have some moving parts and include at least one simple machine based on a given topic of that year. FIRST has provided an option to purchase a FIRST LEGO League Explore Base Kit that contains many LEGO elements including gears, motor, and other TECHNIC elements. In 2009, with the new robotics kit by LEGO Group, the program included LEGO WeDo as an optional kit[4] which allows children to connect a motor and/or a sensor to other LEGO bricks, gears and other TECHNIC elements. It also has drag-and-drop programming interface for children to write robotics programs.[5]

The number of participants has been increasing each year.[6] However, the program was limited to the United States and Canada until 2009.

Program details

FIRST LEGO League Explore is designed to be a non-competitive and community-based program. The teams are formed within local community and participate in local events. FIRST provides guidelines to help coaches to run their teams and local organizers to run FLLE events. However, FIRST does not organize any FLLE events, unlike other FIRST programs.

The program is designed to be flexible; there are no specific dates for the program. Each team may decide when to start the activities and for how long as long as the registration is done within the season calendar which is from August to June each year.[7] A team consists of 2-6 team members. There is an age limit that team members must not be older than 9 as of January 1 of the year the Challenge is released. Although there is no lower bound on age, FIRST suggests that the program is intended for children 6 or older.

After registering a team, the coach guides students to do research by following the Challenge guideline. The team may have a field trip or visit experts to help children to learn more about the topic. Children will then work on their "Show Me" poster and LEGO models to demonstrate their findings according to the instructions in the Challenge. The team may choose to use any LEGO parts that they have at home to construct their models. Optionally, the team may purchase FIRST LEGO League Explore Base Kit or LEGO WeDo Kit to use.[8][9]

Challenges

The FIRST LEGO League Explore challenges align with the research project portion of the FIRST LEGO League Challenge.[6][10]

Year Theme Number of Participants Number of Teams Number of Events Notes
2004-2005 No Limits 375+ 125 9 The first pilot year. The challenge was to find ways to improve access for people with different physical abilities.
2005-2006 Ocean Odyssey 981+ 327 27 The second pilot year. The topic was related to learning about habitat of marine life
2006-2007 Nano Quest 3,500+[11] 702[11] 30 The third pilot year. The challenge provided an opportunity for children to learn about the scale of nanometer.
2007-2008 Power Puzzle 6,000+ 1,004[12] 40+ Official launch. The challenge was on energy. Children needed to perform an energy audit and seek answers about the source of energy for everyday appliances.
2008-2009 Climate Connections 7,000+ 1,203[13] 40+[13] Learn about tools used to study climate.
2009-2010 Smart Move 1,448[14] Relaunched as a robotics program. The first year to expand globally. The topic is about Transportation.[15]
2010-2011 Body Forward 2,100+[16] Biomedical Engineering[17]
2011-2012 Snack Attack 18,000[18] 2,985[18] 90+[18] Food safety[19]
2012-2013 Super Seniors 20,000 (est.)[20] 3,347[20] 100+[20] Improve the quality of life for seniors[21]
2013-2014 Disaster Blaster 24,000+[22] 4,000+[22] 100+[22] Help master natural disasters[23]
2014-2015 Think Tank 34,000 (est.)[24] 5,653[24] 250[24] There's always something new to learn[25]
2015-2016 Waste Wise 48,000 (est.)[26] 8,031[26] 300+[26] Prepare to become Waste Wise![27]
2016-2017 Creature Craze 64,000 (est.)[28] 10,655[28] 400+[28] About animals and the animal kingdom[29]
2017-2018 Aqua Adventure 99,000 (est.)[30] 16,425[30] 450+[30] Water use and water's journey[31]
2018-2019 Mission Moon 130,300[32] 21,718[32] 984[32] Building a Moon base and living on the Moon[33]
2019-2020 Boomtown Build 163,000+[34] 21,703[35][34] Explore the needs of a community and design a building for the town.[36]
2020-2021 Playmakers 67,872[37] Improve the games and place spaces of tomorrow.[38]
2021-2022 Cargo Connect 115,600+[39] First year since 2010 that had the same game name as FIRST LEGO League Challenge. Explore how cargo is transported, sorted, and distributed.[40]
2022-2023 SUPERPOWERED 156,500+[41] Teams will explore where energy comes from and how it is distributed, stored, and used.
2023-2024 MASTERPIECE Teams explore the intersection of STEM and creativity.

Events

Concept

The program encourages teams to go out and tell their story to others after they have completed the poster and the models. They may participate in one of the well-established FIRST LEGO League Explore events, which are typically part of FIRST LEGO League Challenge tournaments run by independent FIRST LEGO League Challenge partners. Most of these events are called FIRST LEGO League Explore Expos.[42] Alternately, they may host their own event in the neighborhood or at school to showcase their accomplishment.

At the FIRST LEGO League Explore event, there will be "Reviewers" (the judges) to ask children some questions about what they have learned. They may be asked for details about the project and the models that they built. The FIRST LEGO League Explore concept is that everyone is a winner, therefore, the event organizers are recommended to give an award to each team that participates in the event.

Awards

The organizers can create any list of awards. Below is the list of awards suggested by FIRST:[4]

  • Amazing Movement Award
  • Gracious Professionalism Award
  • Against All Odds Award
  • Effort and Learning Award
  • Complexity and Decoration Award
  • Most Explosive Award
  • Robust Design Award
  • Construction Innovation Award
  • Team Spirit Award
  • Teamwork Award
  • Inquiring Minds

Notable events

Since the inception of the program, FIRST LEGO League Explore events have been held by local organizers or official FIRST LEGO League Explore partners in the participating countries, but not by FIRST headquarters.[43] FIRST holds an annual event called the FIRST LEGO League Explore World Festival Expo each year as part of the FIRST Championship, in Houston, Texas.

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:FIRST Шаблон:Lego

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
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Разное

  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ The Junior FIRST LEGO League Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed December 23, 2009,
  3. ↑ FIRST LEGO League Jr. Country List - accessed January 22, 2018
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 Junior FIRST LEGO League Event Guide Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed December 23, 2009
  5. ↑ WeDo Concept, LEGO Education - accessed December 23, 3009
  6. ↑ 6,0 6,1 Impact Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed December 23, 2009
  7. ↑ 2009 Jr.FLL Smart Move Season Schedule Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed December 23, 2009
  8. ↑ Junior FIRST LEGO League (Jr.FLL) Coaches’ GuideШаблон:Dead link - accessed December 23, 2009
  9. ↑ Products and Pricing Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed December 31, 2009
  10. ↑ Junior FIRST LEGO League - Challenge History Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed December 23, 2009
  11. ↑ 11,0 11,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  13. ↑ 13,0 13,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  14. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  15. ↑ Smart Move Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed December 23, 2009
  16. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  17. ↑ 2010 CHALLENGE OVERVIEW Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed December 23, 2009
  18. ↑ 18,0 18,1 18,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  19. ↑ Snack Attack Logo and Teaser Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed November 29, 2010
  20. ↑ 20,0 20,1 20,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  21. ↑ 2012 Super Seniors Challenge Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed June 4, 2012
  22. ↑ 22,0 22,1 22,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  23. ↑ [1] Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed August 19, 2013
  24. ↑ 24,0 24,1 24,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  25. ↑ [2] Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed January 2, 2015
  26. ↑ 26,0 26,1 26,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  27. ↑ [3] Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed February 8, 2015
  28. ↑ 28,0 28,1 28,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  29. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  30. ↑ 30,0 30,1 30,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  31. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  32. ↑ 32,0 32,1 32,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  33. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  34. ↑ 34,0 34,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  35. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  36. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  37. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  38. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  39. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  40. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  41. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  42. ↑ What Events And Teams Are In My Area? Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed December 23, 2009
  43. ↑ Event Guide Шаблон:Webarchive, FIRST - accessed March 24, 2012
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