Английская Википедия:FIS Alpine World Ski Championships
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox recurring event The FIS Alpine World Ski Championships is an alpine skiing competition organized by the International Ski Federation (FIS).
History
The inaugural world championships in alpine skiing were held in 1931. During the 1930s, the event was held annually in Europe, until interrupted by the outbreak of World War II, preventing a 1940 event. An event was held in 1941, but included competitors only from nations from the Axis powers or nations not at war with them. The results were later cancelled by the FIS in 1946 because of the limited number of participants, so they are not considered official.[1]
Following the war, the championships were connected with the Olympics for several decades. From 1948 through 1982, the competition was held in even-numbered years, with the Winter Olympics acting as the World Championships through 1980, and a separate competition held in even-numbered non-Olympic years. The 1950 championships in the United States at Aspen were the first held outside of Europe and the first official championships separate of the Olympics since 1939.
The combined event was dropped after 1948 with the addition of the giant slalom in 1950, but returned in 1954 as a "paper" race which used the results of the three events: downhill, giant slalom, and slalom. During Olympic years from 1956 through 1980, FIS World Championship medals were awarded in the combined, but not Olympic medals. The combined returned as a separately run event in 1982 with its own downhill and two-run slalom, and the Super-G was added to the program in 1987. (Both were also added to the Olympics in 1988.)
There were no World Championships in 1983 or 1984 and since 1985, they have been scheduled in odd-numbered years, independent of the Winter Olympics. A lack of snow in southern Spain in 1995 caused a postponement to the following year.
Summary
- Шаблон:Color box Held as part of the Winter Olympics (9).
- Шаблон:Color box Was Unofficial (1).
List of host countries
A total of twelve countries have hosted the FIS Alpine World Ski Championships, including those which were shared with the Winter Olympics. All of the top-7 on the list of nations which have won FIS World Cup races have been selected as host at least twice. The World Championships have been held only once in the Southern Hemisphere, in August 1966 at Portillo, Chile. The list is complete through 2021 and does not include the unofficial 1941 event.
| Country | World Championships hosted | Earliest year |
Latest year |
Future | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total number | Independent | Shared with Olympics | ||||
| Шаблон:SUI | 9 | 8 | 1 | 1931 | 2017 | 2027 |
| Шаблон:AUT | 9 | 7 | 2 | 1933 | 2013 | 2025 |
| Шаблон:ITA | 7 | 6 | 1 | 1932 | 2021 | |
| Шаблон:USA | 6 | 4 | 2 | 1950 | 2015 | |
| Шаблон:FRA | 5 | 4 | 1 | 1937 | 2023 | |
| Шаблон:SWE | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1954 | 2019 | |
| Шаблон:GER | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1978 | 2011 | |
| Шаблон:JPN | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1972 | 1993 | |
| Шаблон:POL | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1939 | ||
| Шаблон:CHL | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1966 | ||
| Шаблон:ESP | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1996 | ||
| Шаблон:NOR | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1952 | ||
| Totals | 47 | 38 | 9 | 1931 | 2023 | |
Events
| Event | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 48 | 50 | 52 | 54 | 56 | 58 | 60 | 62 | 64 | 66 | 68 | 70 | 72 | 74 | 76 | 78 | 80 | 82 | 85 | 87 | 89 | 91 | 93 | 96 | 97 | 99 | 01 | 03 | 05 | 07 | 09 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 21 | 23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men's combined | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |||
| Men's downhill | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • |
| Men's slalom | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • |
| Men's giant slalom | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||
| Men's super-G | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Men's parallel event | • | • | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Women's combined | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |||
| Women's downhill | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • |
| Women's slalom | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • |
| Women's giant slalom | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||
| Women's super-G | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Women's parallel event | • | • | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mixed Nations Team Event | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Events | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 13 | 13 |
Note: The men's super-G in 1993 and the team event in 2009 were cancelled due to adverse weather conditions, and no medals were awarded.
Skiers with most victories
Top 10 skiers who won more gold medals at the Alpine Skiing World Championships (including at team events) are listed below. Boldface denotes active skiers and highest medal count among all skiers (including these who not included in these tables) per type.
Men
| Rank | Skier | Country | From | To | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marcel Hirscher | Шаблон:AUT | 2013 | 2019 | Шаблон:0 7 ** | 4 | – | Шаблон:0 11 ** |
| 2 | Toni Sailer | Шаблон:AUT | 1956 | 1958 | 7 | 1 | – | 8 |
| 3 | Jean-Claude Killy | Шаблон:FRA | 1966 | 1968 | 6 | – | – | 6 |
| 4 | Kjetil André Aamodt | Шаблон:NOR | 1991 | 2003 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 12 |
| 5 | Aksel Lund Svindal | Шаблон:NOR | 2005 | 2019 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 9 |
| 6 | Gustav Thöni | Шаблон:ITA | 1972 | 1976 | 5 | 2 | – | 7 |
| 7 | Ingemar Stenmark | Шаблон:SWE | 1976 | 1982 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| 8 | Ted Ligety | Шаблон:USA | 2009 | 2015 | 5 | – | 2 | 7 |
| 9 | Marc Girardelli | Шаблон:LUX | 1985 | 1996 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 11 |
| 10 | Pirmin Zurbriggen | Шаблон:SUI | 1985 | 1989 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 9 |
Women
| Rank | Skier | Country | From | To | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Christl Cranz | Шаблон:Flagicon Germany | 1934 | 1939 | 12 | 3 | – | 15 |
| 2 | Mikaela Shiffrin | Шаблон:USA | 2013 | 2023 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 14 |
| 3 | Marielle Goitschel | Шаблон:FRA | 1962 | 1968 | 7 | 4 | – | 11 |
| 4 | Anja Pärson | Шаблон:SWE | 2001 | 2011 | 7 | Шаблон:0 2 * | Шаблон:0 4 * | Шаблон:0 13 ** |
| 5 | Erika Hess | Шаблон:SUI | 1980 | 1987 | 6 | – | 1 | 7 |
| 6 | Annemarie Moser-Pröll | Шаблон:AUT | 1970 | 1980 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 9 |
| 7 | Janica Kostelić | Шаблон:CRO | 2003 | 2005 | 5 | – | – | 5 |
| 8 | Tina Maze | Шаблон:SLO | 2009 | 2015 | 4 | 5 | – | 9 |
| 9 | Hanni Wenzel | Шаблон:LIE | 1974 | 1980 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 9 |
| 10 | Pernilla Wiberg | Шаблон:SWE | 1991 | 1999 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
* Including one medal in the Mixed team event
** Including two medals in the Mixed team event
Skiers with most individual medals
Participants with five or more medals in the individual disciplines (not including team events) at the Alpine Skiing World Championships are (boldface denotes active skiers):[3][4]
Men
| Skier | Country | Total | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kjetil André Aamodt | Шаблон:NOR | 12 | 5 | 4 | 3 |
| Marc Girardelli | Шаблон:LUX | 11 | 4 | 4 | 3 |
| Lasse Kjus | Шаблон:NOR | 11 | 3 | 8 | 0 |
| Marcel Hirscher | Шаблон:AUT | 9 | 5 | 4 | 0 |
| Aksel Lund Svindal | Шаблон:NOR | 9 | 5 | 2 | 2 |
| Pirmin Zurbriggen | Шаблон:SUI | 9 | 4 | 4 | 1 |
| Toni Sailer | Шаблон:AUT | 8 | 7 | 1 | 0 |
| Émile Allais | Шаблон:FRA | 8 | 4 | 4 | 0 |
| Gustav Thöni | Шаблон:ITA | 7 | 5 | 2 | 0 |
| Ingemar Stenmark | Шаблон:SWE | 7 | 5 | 1 | 1 |
| Ted Ligety | Шаблон:USA | 7 | 5 | 0 | 2 |
| Rudolf Rominger | Шаблон:SUI | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2 |
| David Zogg | Шаблон:SUI | 7 | 3 | 4 | 0 |
| Benjamin Raich | Шаблон:AUT | 7 | 2 | 4 | 1 |
| Alexis Pinturault | Шаблон:FRA | 7 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| Jean-Claude Killy | Шаблон:FRA | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Stein Eriksen | Шаблон:NOR | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 |
| Hermann Maier | Шаблон:AUT | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Karl Schranz | Шаблон:AUT | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Guy Périllat | Шаблон:FRA | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
| Marco Schwarz | Шаблон:AUT | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| Günther Mader | Шаблон:AUT | 6 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
| Bode Miller | Шаблон:USA | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
| Toni Seelos | Шаблон:AUT | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
| James Couttet | Шаблон:FRA | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Otto Furrer | Шаблон:SUI | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Women
Шаблон:Noteslist Шаблон:Col-end
Most titles per discipline
Men
| Discipline | Skier | Country | Titles |
|---|---|---|---|
| Downhill | Walter Prager | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 2 |
| Шаблон:Nowrap | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||
| Шаблон:Nowrap | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||
| Шаблон:Nowrap | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||
| Шаблон:Nowrap | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||
| Шаблон:Nowrap | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||
| Slalom | Ingemar Stenmark | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 3 |
| Шаблон:Nowrap | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||
| Combined | Marc Girardelli | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 3 |
| Шаблон:Nowrap | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||
| Giant slalom | Ted Ligety | Шаблон:Nowrap | 3 |
| Super-G | Atle Skårdal | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 2 |
| Шаблон:Nowrap | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||
| Parallel | Mathieu Faivre | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 1 |
| Шаблон:Nowrap | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||
| Mixed team | Marcel Hirscher | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 2 |
| Шаблон:Nowrap | Шаблон:Flagcountry |
Women
Multiple individual discipline winners
Only seven skiers (three men and four women) have ever managed to win World championship in four or more different alpine skiing individual disciplines during their career, as listed in the table below. Anja Pärson of Sweden is the only skier in history to win World Championship golds in five individual disciplines.
Men
| Skier | Period | Different discipline titles won | Wins | DH | SG | GS | SL | KB | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Шаблон:Flagicon Toni Sailer | 1956–1958 | 4 | 7 | 2 | — | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Jean-Claude Killy | 1966–1968 | 4 | 6 | 2 | — | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Pirmin Zurbriggen | 1985–1987 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | — | 1 |
Women
| Skier | Period | Different discipline titles won | Wins | DH | SG | GS | SL | KB | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Шаблон:Flagicon Anja Pärson | 2001–2007 | 5 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Mikaela Shiffrin | 2013–2023 | 4 | 7 | — | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 | |||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Marielle Goitschel | 1962–1968 | 4 | 7 | 1 | — | 2 | 1 | 3 | |||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Tina Maze | 2011–2015 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | — | 1 |
Medals by country
The tables for both genders include medals won at the nine Winter Olympics from 1948 through 1980, though these were also World Championships. The mixed team events is not included for both genders, therefore there is special table for these team competitions. Also, there are two cumulative medal tables – the first one includes medals won at the nine Winter Olympics from 1948 through 1980, the second one don't includes these medals. All tables are current through 2023.
Men
Шаблон:Medals table Шаблон:Col-2
Women
Шаблон:Medals table Шаблон:Col-end
Mixed team events
Total
Шаблон:Medals table Шаблон:Col-2
Total (not including 1948–1980 Winter Olympics)
Шаблон:Medals table Шаблон:Col-end
See also
- Alpine skiing at the Winter Olympics
- Alpine skiing at the Winter Paralympics
- Alpine skiing at the Youth Olympic Games
- Alpine skiing World Cup
- Italy at the FIS Alpine World Ski Championships
- World Para Alpine Skiing Championships
- World Junior Alpine Skiing Championships
References and notes
External links
- FIS-ski.com – official results for the FIS Alpine World Ski Championships
- Ski-DB.com – Men's World Champions
- Ski-DB.com – Women's World Champions
- Neveclub.it Шаблон:Webarchive – FIS World Champions News
Шаблон:Alpine World Skiing Championships Шаблон:Sports country lists Шаблон:Main world championships Шаблон:Authority control
- Английская Википедия
- FIS Alpine World Ski Championships
- Alpine skiing competitions
- World championships in skiing
- International Ski and Snowboard Federation competitions
- Skiing-related lists
- Recurring sporting events established in 1931
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
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- Википедия
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