Английская Википедия:Family of Donald Trump
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Pp-vandalism Шаблон:Use American English Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox family Шаблон:Donald Trump series
The family of Donald Trump, 45th president of the United States (2017Шаблон:Endash2021) and owner of The Trump Organization, is a prominent American family of German and Scottish descent.[1] They are active in business, entertainment, politics, and real estate. Donald Trump, his third wife Melania, and their son Barron were the first family for the duration of his presidency. Trump's father Fred was the son of German immigrants, while his mother Mary Anne MacLeod was a Scottish immigrant. Trump has five children from three wives and ten grandchildren.
Immediate family
Wives
Ivana Trump
Ivana Marie Trump (née Zelníčková), the first wife of Donald Trump, was born on February 20, 1949, in Zlín, Czechoslovakia (now the Czech Republic). She was a fashion model and businesswoman who became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 1988.[2] They were married from 1977 until 1990.[3] Ivana Trump died at her home in New York City at age 73 on July 14, 2022.
Ivana was a senior executive of The Trump Organization for seven years,[4] including executive vice president for interior design.[5][6] She led the interior design of Trump Tower with its signature pink marble.[5] Ivana was appointed CEO[7][8] and president of the Trump Castle Hotel and Casino in Atlantic City and later became the manager of the Plaza Hotel in Manhattan.[9]
Marla Maples
Melania Trump
Melania Trump (née Knavs), the third wife of Donald Trump, was born on April 26, 1970, in Novo Mesto, Yugoslavia (present-day Slovenia). She had a lengthy modeling career and is the second foreign-born first lady of the United States, the first being Louisa Adams.[10] They were married in 2005. Melania became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 2006.[11] She did not immediately move into the White House when her husband became president, but remained at Trump Tower with their son Barron until the end of the 2016–2017 school year.[12] He and his mother moved to the White House on June 11, 2017.
Children
Trump has five children from three marriages: [[Donald Trump Jr.|DonШаблон:SpacesJr.]], Ivanka, and Eric Trump with Ivana Trump; Tiffany Trump with Marla Maples; and Barron Trump with Melania Trump.
First marriage
Donald Jr., Ivanka, and Eric are Trump's three eldest children, from his first marriage with Ivana Trump.[13]
Prior to the election, each of the siblings held the title of executive vice president at the Trump Organization. During the campaign, they served as surrogates for their father on national news programs. Following Trump's election victory, all three were named to the presidential transition team.[14]
Following the inauguration, DonaldШаблон:SpacesJr. and Eric took charge of the family's real estate empire. Ivanka moved to Washington, D.C., with her husband Jared Kushner, who was appointed to a senior White House advisory position.[15]
Second marriage
Tiffany Ariana Trump (born October 13, 1993) is Donald Trump's only child with Marla Maples. In 2016, she participated little in her father's campaign because she was studying sociology and urban studies at the University of Pennsylvania.[16] Shortly after graduating, she made a supportive speech for her father at the Republican National Convention at age 22.[17] She was awarded a J.D. degree from Georgetown University Law Center in Washington, D.C. in May 2020.[18]
Third marriage
Barron William Trump (born March 20, 2006)[19] is Trump's youngest child and his only child with Melania Trump. In May 2006, Barron Trump was baptized at the Episcopal Church of Bethesda-by-the-Sea in Palm Beach, Florida.[20][21] He attended the Columbia Grammar & Preparatory School in Manhattan. In addition to English, Barron is fluent in Slovene.[22]
In 2017 when his father took office as president, Barron and his mother remained in Manhattan to finish out the school year. In June he and Melania moved to the White House and he enrolled in St. Andrew's Episcopal School, a private co-ed school in Potomac, Maryland.[23] In 2021 when his father left the White House and moved to Florida, he again finished out the school year, then went to Florida and enrolled in Oxbridge Academy, a private college-preparatory high school in West Palm Beach, Florida.[24]
Barron is a fan of soccer. He appeared in an Arsenal F.C. jersey and met D.C. United players at the White House Easter Egg Roll in April 2017.[25] In September 2017, he was selected to join the U-12 team for D.C. United's Development Academy for the 2017–2018 season.[26] As of February 2019, Barron played with the Arlington Soccer Association.[27]
Grandchildren
Donald Trump has ten grandchildren. Son Donald Trump Jr. and his former wife Vanessa had five children, daughter Ivanka Trump and her husband Jared Kushner, three, and son Eric Trump and his wife Lara, two.[28]
Ancestry
According to biographer Gwenda Blair, the family descended from an itinerant lawyer, Hanns Drumpf, who settled in Kallstadt, a village in the Palatinate, Germany, in 1608, and whose descendants changed their name from Drumpf to Trump during the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648).[29] The last name Trump is on record in Kallstadt since the 18th century.[30] Journalist Kate Connolly, visiting Kallstadt, found several variations in spelling of the surname in the village archives, including Drumb, Tromb, Tromp, Trum, Trumpff, and Dromb.[31] Even very diverse variations in spelling are common in German names before standardization as the wider population lacked literacy and names were transcribed from their spoken form rather than copied from documents.Шаблон:Citation needed
Johannes Trump, born in the nearby village Bobenheim am Berg in 1789, had established himself by the early 1830s as a winegrower in Kallstadt where his grandson, Friedrich Trump, the grandfather of Donald Trump, was born in 1869.[30] Several of his descendants also were vintners in Kallstadt, one of many villages in the famous wine-growing region of the Palatinate (Pfalz).[29] Johannes Trump's sister Charlotte Louisa married Johann Georg Heinz. Their son Johann Heinrich (John Henry) Heinz (1811–1891), who emigrated to the United States in 1840, was the father of Henry J. Heinz (1844–1919), founder of the Heinz company and Donald Trump's second cousin twice removed.[32]
This German heritage was long concealed by Donald Trump's father, Fred Trump, who had grown up in a mainly German-speaking environment until he was ten years old;[33] after World War II and until the 1980s, he told people he was of Swedish ancestry.[34] Donald Trump repeated this version in The Art of the Deal (1987) but later said he is "proud" of his German heritage, and served as grand marshal of the 1999 German-American Steuben Parade in New York City.[35][36]
The Trump family in Germany were Lutheran.[37][38] Donald Trump's parents attended First Presbyterian Church in Jamaica, Queens, where Trump was confirmed in 1959.[39]
Family tree
- Шаблон:Tree list/final branch Johann Paul Trump (1727–1792), married Maria Elisabetha Setzer[30]
- Charlotte Louisa Trump (1789–1833), married Johann Georg Heinz
- Шаблон:Tree list/final branch John Henry Heinz (1811–1891), emigrated to the United States in 1840, married Anna Margaretha Schmidt (1822–1899), emigrated to the United States in 1840[40]
- Шаблон:Tree list/final branch Henry J. Heinz (1844–1919), founder of the Heinz company[41]
- Шаблон:Tree list/final branch John Henry Heinz (1811–1891), emigrated to the United States in 1840, married Anna Margaretha Schmidt (1822–1899), emigrated to the United States in 1840[40]
- Шаблон:Tree list/final branch Johannes Trump (1789–1835), married Susanna Maria Bechtloff
- Johannes Christian Trump (1829–1877), married Katharina Kober (1836–1922)[42]
- Friedrich Trump (1869–1918), barber, restaurant and hotel manager, married to Elisabeth Christ, moved to the United States in 1885/1905
- Elizabeth (Elisabeth) Trump (1904–1961), married William O. Walter
- John Whitney Walter (1934–2018), referred to as the Trump "family historian",[43] married Joan Walter[44][45]
- Christine Walter
- Шаблон:Tree list/final branch Nancy Walter
- John Whitney Walter (1934–2018), referred to as the Trump "family historian",[43] married Joan Walter[44][45]
- Frederick Christ Trump (1905–1999), real estate developer, married Mary MacLeod (1912–2000)[46]
- Maryanne Trump (1937-2023), federal judge, married/divorced David Desmond; married John Barry
- David William Desmond married Lisa Aitken[47]
- Frederick Crist "Freddy" Trump Jr. (1938–1981), TWA pilot,[48] married/divorced Linda Clapp
- Frederick Crist "Fritz" Trump III (born 1962) married Lisa Beth Lorant[49][50]
- Mary Lea Trump (born 1965), psychologist, author, married/divorced Dina Nowak[51]
- Шаблон:Tree list/final branch Avary Trump[52]
- Elizabeth Joan Trump (born 1942), married James Walter Grau[51]
- Donald John Trump (born 1946), real estate developer, 45th President of the United States, married/divorced Ivana Zelníčková; married/divorced Marla Maples; married Melania Knauss
- Donald John "Donny" Trump Jr. (born 1977; of first marriage), married/divorced Vanessa Haydon
- Ivana Marie "Ivanka" Trump (born 1981; of first marriage), married Jared Kushner
- Eric Trump (born 1984; of first marriage), married Lara Yunaska
- Tiffany Trump (born 1993; of second marriage), married Michael Boulos
- Шаблон:Tree list/final branch Barron Trump (born 2006; of third marriage)
- Шаблон:Tree list/final branch Robert Trump (1948–2020),[51][53] married/divorced Blaine Beard;[54] married Ann Marie Pallan
- Maryanne Trump (1937-2023), federal judge, married/divorced David Desmond; married John Barry
- John George Trump (1907–1985), married Elora Sauerbrun (1913–1983)
- John Gordon Trump (1938–2012)
- Christine Trump Philp (1942–2021)
- Шаблон:Tree list/final branch Karen Trump Ingraham
- Elizabeth (Elisabeth) Trump (1904–1961), married William O. Walter
- Friedrich Trump (1869–1918), barber, restaurant and hotel manager, married to Elisabeth Christ, moved to the United States in 1885/1905
- Johannes Christian Trump (1829–1877), married Katharina Kober (1836–1922)[42]
- Charlotte Louisa Trump (1789–1833), married Johann Georg Heinz
Parents
Fred Trump
Donald Trump's father, Fred Trump (1905–1999), born in New York, was a successful real estate developer in New York City.[55][56] Using their inheritance, Fred Trump and his mother Elizabeth founded E. Trump & Son in 1927.[57] The company grew to build and manage single-family houses in Queens, barracks and garden apartments for U.S. Navy personnel near major shipyards along the East Coast, and more than 27,000 apartments in New York City.[58] Trump was investigated by a U.S. Senate committee for profiteering in 1954,[59] and again by the State of New York in 1966.Шаблон:Sfn
Donald Trump became the president of his father's real estate business in 1971, and renamed it the Trump Organization around 1973.[60] That year, Donald and his father were sued by the U.S. Justice Department's Civil Rights Division for violating the Fair Housing Act.[61] In the mid-1970s, Donald received loans from his father exceeding $14Шаблон:Spacesmillion (later claimed by Donald to have been only $1Шаблон:Spacesmillion).[62] Donald served as the Trump Organization's chairman and president until assuming the office of U.S. president.[63]
Mary Anne MacLeod Trump
Born as Mary Anne MacLeod (1912–2000) in Tong, a small village near Stornoway, in the Western Isles of Scotland, she was a daughter of fisherman Malcolm MacLeod and Mary MacLeod (née Smith).[64] At age 17, she immigrated to the United States with $50 (Шаблон:Inflation), and moved in with a sister before starting work as a maid in New York.[64][65] Mary and Fred Trump met in New York and married in 1936, settling together in Queens. Mary became a U.S. citizen in 1942.[64][66] While visiting Scotland in June 2008, Donald Trump said in part, "I think I do feel Scottish."[35][36]
Grandparents
Frederick Trump
In 1885, Donald Trump's grandfather, Friedrich Trump, emigrated from Kallstadt, Palatinate (then part of the Kingdom of Bavaria), to the United States at age 16. He anglicized his name to Frederick in 1892 when he became a U.S. citizen.[55] During the Klondike Gold Rush, he amassed a fortune by opening a restaurant and hotel in Bennett and later Whitehorse, serving gold seekers on their way to the region; one biographer wrote that the business included a brothel, a portrayal Donald Trump has said was "totally false".[67] On attempting to return, Frederick was exiled by Germany in 1905 for his lack of mandatory military service and not giving authorities notice before his 1885 departure; an appeal was denied.[68] He died in the first wave of the Spanish flu pandemic in 1918. After his death, his fortune was passed on to his wife and son.
Elizabeth Christ Trump
Шаблон:Main Donald Trump's grandmother, Elizabeth Christ Trump, was born in 1880 and died on June 6, 1966. She married Frederick Trump in 1902 and moved to the United States with him. Like her husband, she was a native of Kallstadt, born as the daughter of Philipp and Marie Christ. Philipp Christ was descended from Johannes Christ (1626–1688/9) of Flörsheim, Hesse. Elizabeth Christ Trump was a descendant of organ builder Johann Michael Hartung (1708–1763) through her paternal grandmother Sabina Christ.[69]
Malcolm Macleod
Donald Trump's maternal grandfather, Malcolm "Calum" Macleod was born on December 27, 1866, and died on June 22, 1954. He was a crofter, fisherman and a compulsory officer.[70]
Mary Ann Smith Macleod
Donald Trump's maternal grandmother, Mary Ann was born on July 11, 1867, and died on December 17, 1963. She married Macleod on April 23, 1891, and had ten children with him.[71]
Siblings
Maryanne Trump Barry
Maryanne Barry (1937–2023) was Donald Trump's eldest sister. She was a senior federal judge on the Third Circuit Court of Appeals,[72] became inactive in 2017 after her brother took office, and retired in 2019.[73]
Fred Trump Jr.
Frederick "Freddy" Шаблон:Sic TrumpШаблон:SpacesJr. (1938–1981)Шаблон:Sfn[74] was Donald Trump's older brother. On September 26, 1981,[74] at the age of 42, he died from a heart attack.Шаблон:Sfn
Elizabeth Trump Grau
Elizabeth Trump Grau (born 1942) is an older sister of Donald Trump.[75] In 1989, she married film producer James Grau.[76] She worked as an administrative assistant for Chase Manhattan Bank,[76] before retiring to Florida.[77] She is the only living sibling of Donald Trump.[78]
Robert Trump
Robert Trump (1948–2020) was Donald Trump's younger brother.[79] He was a business executive who managed Trump Management Inc, the Trump Organization's real estate holdings outside Manhattan.Шаблон:Sfn[80] He was an investor in SHiRT LLC, one of two owners of Virginia-based CertiPathx which was awarded a $33Шаблон:Spacesmillion government contract in 2019.[81]
Robert Trump married Blaine Beard in 1980.[82] They were divorced in 2009 after Trump had left his wife for Trump Organization employee Ann Marie Pallan. He married Pallan in early 2020.[83] Trump died on August 15, 2020, at the age of 71.[84][85] According to The New York Times, he had been having brain bleeds after a recent fall.[86]
Other relatives
John G. Trump
Donald Trump's paternal uncle John George Trump (1907–1985) was an electrical engineer, inventor and physicist who developed rotational radiation therapy, and, together with Robert J. Van de Graaff, one of the first million-volt X-ray generators. He was a recipient of Ronald Reagan's National Medal of Science and a member of the National Academy of Engineering.
John W. Walter
Trump's first cousin John W. Walter (1934–2018) was a son of father Fred's sister Elizabeth Trump and William Walter.[87][88] He worked for the Trump Organization for most of his life and was executive vice president of Trump Management, Inc.Шаблон:Sfn[87][89][90] He shared ownership of All County Building Supply & Maintenance Corp with Donald Trump, Maryanne Trump Barry, Elizabeth Trump Grau, and Robert Trump.[88][91] Walter also served as the mayor of Flower Hill, New York between 1988 and 1996, and as its historian from 1996 until his death in 2018.[92][93]
Mary L. Trump
Donald Trump's niece Mary L. Trump is a clinical psychologist, businessperson, and author who wrote a book about Donald Trump and the family titled Too Much and Never Enough (2020).
Summary table
| Birth | Death | Image | Name | Relationship to Donald Trump | Nationality | Office | Occupation | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1869 | 1918 | Файл:Frederick Friedrich Trump 2.jpg | Frederick Trump | Paternal grandfather of Donald Trump | German | Barber, restaurateur, brothel operator | [94][95] | |
| 1880 | 1966 | Файл:Elisabeth Christ.jpg | Elizabeth Christ Trump | Paternal grandmother of Donald Trump | German-American | Real estate businessperson | [96][97] | |
| 1905 | 1999 | Файл:Fred Trump in the 1980s (cropped2).jpg | Fred Trump | Father of Donald Trump | American | Real estate developer and businessperson | Шаблон:Sfn | |
| 1907 | 1985 | John George Trump | Uncle of Donald Trump | American | Electrical engineer, inventor, and physicist | [98] | ||
| 1912 | 2000 | Mary Anne MacLeod Trump | Mother of Donald Trump | Scottish-American | Domestic worker | [46] | ||
| 1937 | 2023 | Файл:Maryanne Trump Barry.png | Maryanne Trump Barry | Sister of Donald Trump | American | Attorney, judge | [99] | |
| 1938 | 1981 | Файл:Fred Trump Jr. 1966 (cropped).jpg | Fred Trump Jr. | Brother of Donald Trump | American | Pilot | [100] | |
| 1946 | - | Файл:Donald Trump official portrait (cropped).jpg | Donald Trump | - | American | 45th president of the United States | Politician, media personality, businessperson | [101][102] |
| 1948 | 2020 | Robert Trump | Brother of Donald Trump | American | Businessperson | [103] | ||
| 1949 | 2022 | Файл:Ivana Trump cropped retouched (cropped1).jpg | Ivana Trump | First wife of Donald Trump | Czech and American | Businessperson | [104] | |
| 1963 | - | Файл:Marla Maples LF crop (cropped).jpg | Marla Maples | Second wife of Donald Trump | American | Actress, television personality, model, singer, presenter | [105] | |
| 1965 | - | Mary L. Trump | Niece of Donald Trump | American | Psychologist and author | [106] | ||
| 1970 | - | Файл:Melania Trump official portrait (cropped).jpg | Melania Trump | Third wife of Donald Trump | Slovene and American | First Lady of the United States | Model, businessperson | [107] |
| 1977 | - | Файл:Donald Trump, Jr. (51770696331) (cropped).jpg | Donald Trump Jr. | Son of Donald Trump | American | Political activist, businessperson, author, and former television presenter | [108] | |
| 1981 | - | Файл:Ivanka Trump official portrait (cropped 2).jpg | Ivanka Trump | Daughter of Donald Trump | American | Businessperson and former political staffer | [109] | |
| 1984 | - | Файл:Eric Trump by Gage Skidmore.jpg | Eric Trump | Son of Donald Trump | American | Businessperson, activist, and former reality television presenter | [110] | |
| 1993 | - | Файл:Tiffany Trump RNC 2016 cropped.jpg | Tiffany Trump | Daughter of Donald Trump | American | Legal research assistant | [111] | |
| 2006 | - | Файл:Barron Trump on the White House South Lawn.jpg | Barron Trump | Son of Donald Trump | American | Student | [24] |
References
Citations
Works cited
Шаблон:Trump family Шаблон:Donald Trump Шаблон:United States presidential family political lines
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