Английская Википедия:Fatima bint al-Khattab

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:For Шаблон:Infobox religious biography Fatima bint al-Khattab (Шаблон:Lang-ar) was a Companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. She was the sister of Umar (Шаблон:Reign) and Zayd ibn al-Khattab. She was the youngest daughter of Khattab ibn Nufayl, who married her off with his nephew, Sa'id ibn Zayd. Fatima along with her husband both converted to Islam together at the same time.[1]

Biography

Fatima was the daughter of Khattab ibn Nufayl and her mother was Hantamah bint Hisham.

Her husband[2]Шаблон:Rp Шаблон:Rp His father was murdered in 605.,[3]Шаблон:Rp[2] Sa'id became a Muslim not later than 614.[3]Шаблон:Rp[2]Шаблон:Rp[4][5] Her husband Sa'id has been described as a tall, hairy, dark-skinned man.[2]

Fatima was also an early convert.[3]Шаблон:Rp At first they kept their faith secret because Fatima's brother Umar was a prominent persecutor of Muslims.[3]Шаблон:Rp Khabbab ibn al-Aratt often visited their house and read the Qur'an to Fatima.[3]Шаблон:Rp

One day Umar entered their house while Khabbab was reading and demanded to know what the "balderdash" was. When they denied that anything had been read, Umar seized Sa'id and knocked him to the floor. Fatima stood up to defend her husband, and Umar hit her so hard that she bled. The couple admitted that they were Muslims. At the sight of the blood, Umar was sorry for what he had done, and asked to see what they had been reading. It was Ta-Ha, later to become the twentieth Surah of the Qur'an. Impressed by the beauty of the words, Umar decided to become a Muslim.[3]Шаблон:Rp[2]Шаблон:Rp

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources


Шаблон:Islam-bio-stub Шаблон:MEast-bio-stub

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,4 Muhammad ibn Saad. Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir vol. 3. Translated by Bewley, A. (2013). The Companions of Badr. London: Ta-Ha Publishers.
  3. 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 3,5 Muhammad ibn Ishaq. Sirat Rasul Alalh. Translated by Guillaume, A. (1955). The Life of Muhammad. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  4. Hughes, T. P. (1885/1999). "Sa'id ibn Zaid" in Dictionary of Islam, p. 555. New Delhi.
  5. Шаблон:Cite web