Английская Википедия:Fencing at the 1936 Summer Olympics – Men's épée

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox Olympic event Шаблон:FencingAt1936SummerOlympics

The men's épée was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1936 Summer Olympics programme. It was the ninth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 9 August 1936 to 11 August 1936. 68 fencers from 26 nations competed. Nations were limited to three fencers.[1][2] The event was won by Franco Riccardi of Italy, the nation's second consecutive victory in the men's épée (matching Cuba and Belgium for second-most all-time among nations). Riccardi's teammates Saverio Ragno and Giancarlo Cornaggia-Medici took silver and bronze, respectively, to give Italy a medal sweep—Italy's first and the fourth overall in the event (Cuba in 1904, France in 1908 and 1920). Cornaggia-Medici, who had won gold in 1932, became the fourth man to win multiple medals in the individual épée. For the first time, France competed in the event but did not win any medals (snapping a four-Games podium streak). Шаблон:TOC limit

Background

This was the ninth appearance of the event, which was not held at the first Games in 1896 (with only foil and sabre events held) but has been held at every Summer Olympics since 1900.[3]

Three of the 12 finalists from the 1932 Games returned: gold medalist Giancarlo Cornaggia-Medici of Italy, fourth-place finisher Saverio Ragno of Italy, and tenth-place finisher Raúl Saucedo of Argentina. Hans Drakenberg of Sweden was the reigning (1935) World Champion as well as European champion; Pál Dunay of Hungary had been World Champion in 1934.[3]

Brazil, Poland, and Yugoslavia each made their debut in the event. Belgium and the United States each appeared for the eighth time, tied for most among nations.

Competition format

The competition format was pool play round-robin, with bouts to three touches (unlike foil and sabre, but continuing the format from 1932). The format returned to four rounds. Not all bouts were played in some pools if not necessary to determine advancement. Two points were awarded for each bout won; if both fencers scored a hit simultaneously to make the bout 3–3, each received one point for the "null match". Ties were broken through fence-off bouts in early rounds if necessary for determining advancement, but by touches received in final rounds (and for non-advancement-necessary placement in earlier rounds).[4]

  • Round 1: 8 pools of between 7 and 10 fencers each. The top 5 fencers in each pool advanced to the quarterfinals.
  • Quarterfinals: 4 pools of 10 fencers each. The top 5 fencers in each pool advanced to the semifinals.
  • Semifinals: 2 pools of 10 fencers each. The top 5 fencers in each pool advanced to the final.
  • Final: 1 pool of 10 fencers.

Schedule

Date Time Round
Sunday, 9 August 1936 9:00 Round 1
Monday, 10 August 1936 9:00
15:00
Quarterfinals
Semifinals
Tuesday, 11 August 1936 13:00 Final

Results

Round 1

The top five finishers in each pool advanced to the quarterfinals.[5]

Pool 1

De Beaumont is listed in 8th place and Schröder in 9th place in the official report, but Schröder had more points than de Beaumont.[5]

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Notes
1 Nicolae Marinescu Шаблон:FlagIOC 12 6 3 0 22 17 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Hans Drakenberg Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 1 0 17 9 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Antonio Villamil Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 1 0 17 10 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Béla Bay Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 2 0 19 13 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Roman Kantor Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 4 0 21 22 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Mahmoud Abdin Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 4 5 0 20 21
7 Nicolaas van Hoorn Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 5 0 19 18
8 Otto Schröder Шаблон:FlagIOC 5 2 5 1 17 21
9 Charles de Beaumont Шаблон:FlagIOC 4 2 6 0 12 20
10 Bertrand Boissonnault Шаблон:FlagIOC 3 1 6 1 8 23

Pool 2

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Notes
1 Henrique de Aguilar Шаблон:FlagIOC 12 6 0 0 18 5 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Preben Christiansen Шаблон:FlagIOC 9 4 1 1 16 12 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Gustaf Dyrssen Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 4 2 0 14 10 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Pál Dunay Шаблон:FlagIOC 7 3 2 1 14 14 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Khristos Zalokostas Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 3 0 13 11 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Antoni Franz Шаблон:FlagIOC 5 2 4 1 15 19
7 Robert Bergmann Шаблон:FlagIOC 3 1 4 1 11 17
8 Karl Hanisch Шаблон:FlagIOC 0 0 8 0 8 21

Pool 3

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Notes
1 Hans Granfelt Шаблон:FlagIOC 12 6 2 0 22 12 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Hervé, Count du Monceau de Bergendael Шаблон:FlagIOC 12 6 2 0 20 15 Шаблон:Abbr
3 François Duret Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 2 0 18 11 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Egill Knutzen Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 3 0 18 14 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Marcel Boulad Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 4 4 0 15 16 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Gustave Heiss Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 5 0 13 20
7 Henri Dulieux Шаблон:FlagIOC 4 2 5 0 14 18
8 František Vohryzek Шаблон:FlagIOC 4 2 5 0 12 19
9 Douglas Dexter Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 1 6 0 12 19

Pool 4

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Notes
1 Raymond Stasse Шаблон:FlagIOC 12 6 1 0 19 8 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Paulo Leal Шаблон:FlagIOC 11 5 1 1 19 11 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Ian Campbell-Gray Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 2 0 17 12 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Saverio Ragno Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 3 0 18 15 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Rezső von Bartha Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 3 0 19 16 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Josef Kunt Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 4 0 14 17
7 Denis Dolecsko Шаблон:FlagIOC 4 2 5 0 9 16
8 Roman Fischer Шаблон:FlagIOC 3 1 6 1 15 21
9 Ernest Dalton Шаблон:FlagIOC 0 0 7 0 7 21

Pool 5

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Notes
1 Franco Riccardi Шаблон:FlagIOC 14 7 0 0 21 8 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Siegfried Lerdon Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 4 1 0 13 6 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Aage Leidersdorff Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 4 2 0 13 10 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Cornelis Weber Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 2 0 13 8 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Ioan Miclescu-Prăjescu Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 3 0 13 12 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Ricardo Romero Шаблон:FlagIOC 4 2 5 0 10 18
7 Ivan Vladimir Mažuranić Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 1 5 0 8 16
8 Moacyr Dunham Шаблон:FlagIOC 0 0 6 0 5 18

Pool 6

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Notes
1 Antonio Haro Шаблон:FlagIOC 9 4 1 1 17 7 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Charles Debeur Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 4 2 0 15 13 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Gustavo Carinhas Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 2 0 11 10 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Tomas Barraza Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 2 0 10 12 Шаблон:Abbr
5 George Tully Шаблон:FlagIOC 5 2 3 1 14 14 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Frank Righeimer Шаблон:FlagIOC 4 2 4 0 11 13
7 Dimitar Vasilev Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 1 5 0 6 15

Pool 7

In the three-way tie for fourth, Martínez came last to da Silveira and Guthe, with the latter two advancing.[6]

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Notes
1 Frédéric Fitting Шаблон:FlagIOC 12 6 2 0 21 12 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Willem Driebergen Шаблон:FlagIOC 11 5 2 1 21 15 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Giancarlo Cornaggia-Medici Шаблон:FlagIOC 11 5 2 1 22 16 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Henrique da Silveira Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 3 0 19 14 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Thorstein Guthe Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 3 0 20 17 Шаблон:Abbr
6 José Martínez Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 3 0 18 18
7 Ennio de Oliveira Шаблон:FlagIOC 4 2 6 0 13 19
8 Mauris Shamil Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 1 7 0 11 22
9 Rudolf Weber Шаблон:FlagIOC 0 1 7 0 11 23

Pool 8

In the three-way tie for fourth, Martínez came last to da Silveira and Guthe, with the latter two advancing.[6]

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Notes
1 Frederick Weber Шаблон:FlagIOC 12 6 0 0 18 8 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Michel Pécheux Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 1 0 15 9 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Jean Hauert Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 4 2 0 15 9 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Erik Hammer Sørensen Шаблон:FlagIOC 7 3 3 1 15 18 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Raúl Saucedo Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 4 0 16 13 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Ernst Röthig Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 2 3 2 16 17
7 Konstantinos Bembis Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 1 6 0 7 20
8 Krešo Tretinjak Шаблон:FlagIOC 1 0 5 1 10 18

Quarterfinals

The top five finishers in each pool advanced to the semifinals.[7]

Quarterfinal 1

In the four-way tie for third place, Knutzen finished last in the play-off with Debeur, da Silveira, and Granfelt, with the latter three advancing.[7]

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Notes
1 Michel Pécheux Шаблон:FlagIOC 12 6 3 0 21 19 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Charles Debeur Шаблон:FlagIOC 11 5 2 1 20 16 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Henrique da Silveira Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 4 0 18 16 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Hans Granfelt Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 4 0 21 18 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Jean Hauert Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 4 0 20 19 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Egill Knutzen Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 4 0 24 21
7 Frederick Weber Шаблон:FlagIOC 9 4 4 1 20 20
8 George Tully Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 6 0 18 21
9 Pál Dunay Шаблон:FlagIOC 5 1 5 3 20 26
10 Aage Leidersdorff Шаблон:FlagIOC 3 1 6 1 15 21

Quarterfinal 2

Campbell-Gray defeated Miclescu-Prăjescu in a play-off bout to break to the tie for fifth and last advancement spot. The official report lists Weber 9th and Duret 8th, though the scoring system would put Weber in 8th with fewer touches received.[7]

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Notes
1 Hans Drakenberg Шаблон:FlagIOC 15 7 1 1 26 13 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Roman Kantor Шаблон:FlagIOC 14 7 2 0 23 12 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Raymond Stasse Шаблон:FlagIOC 14 7 2 0 23 15 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Saverio Ragno Шаблон:FlagIOC 12 6 2 0 21 12 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Ian Campbell-Gray Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 4 5 0 19 18 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Ioan Miclescu-Prăjescu Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 3 4 2 21 21
7 Preben Christiansen Шаблон:FlagIOC 4 2 6 0 7 21
8 Cornelis Weber Шаблон:FlagIOC 4 1 5 2 13 22
9 François Duret Шаблон:FlagIOC 4 1 6 2 17 26
10 Thorstein Guthe Шаблон:FlagIOC 3 1 5 1 13 23

Quarterfinal 3

It is unclear why Villamil did not face Barraza, Driebergen did not face Leal, and Boulad did not face Bay. In general, bouts unnecessary to advancement were not played, but each of the three men eliminated in 6th through 8th place were within 2 points of the 5th-place finisher Zalokostas and could have caught him with an additional win (or even tie for Villamil), though Zalokostas himself had an unplayed bout against Hammer Sørensen and could have added to his point total.[7]

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Notes
1 Franco Riccardi Шаблон:FlagIOC 12 6 1 0 20 9 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Béla Bay Шаблон:FlagIOC 11 5 2 1 21 14 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Paulo Leal Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 2 0 16 11 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Frédéric Fitting Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 3 0 22 13 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Khristos Zalokostas Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 4 2 2 20 19 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Antonio Villamil Шаблон:FlagIOC 7 3 4 1 17 17
7 Willem Driebergen Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 5 0 14 16
8 Marcel Boulad Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 5 0 15 21
9 Erik Hammer Sørensen Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 1 6 0 8 19
10 Tomas Barraza Шаблон:FlagIOC 0 0 7 0 7 21

Quarterfinal 4

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Notes
1 Antonio Haro Шаблон:FlagIOC 12 6 2 0 20 11 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Siegfried Lerdon Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 2 0 17 9 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Giancarlo Cornaggia-Medici Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 3 0 21 14 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Henrique de Aguilar Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 3 0 18 14 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Hervé, Count du Monceau de Bergendael Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 4 0 21 20 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Raúl Saucedo Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 5 0 15 19
6 Gustavo Carinhas Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 5 0 14 19
6 Rezső von Bartha Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 5 0 12 19
9 Nicolae Marinescu Шаблон:FlagIOC 6 3 5 0 12 21
10 Gustaf Dyrssen Шаблон:FlagIOC 4 2 6 0 15 19

Semifinals

The top five finishers in each pool advanced to the semifinals.[8]

Semifinal 1

In the four-way tie for third place, Pécheux finished last in the play-off with Debeur, Zalokostas, and Cornaggia-Medici, with the latter three advancing.[8]

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Notes
1 Ian Campbell-Gray Шаблон:FlagIOC 18 9 0 0 27 9 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Saverio Ragno Шаблон:FlagIOC 12 6 3 0 20 20 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Giancarlo Cornaggia-Medici Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 4 0 19 13 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Khristos Zalokostas Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 4 0 19 19 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Charles Debeur Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 4 0 23 22 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Michel Pécheux Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 4 0 23 19
7 Hans Granfelt Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 4 5 0 20 21
8 Antonio Haro Шаблон:FlagIOC 5 2 6 1 15 24
9 Paulo Leal Шаблон:FlagIOC 5 2 6 1 15 25
10 Jean Hauert Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 1 8 0 15 26

Semifinal 2

In the four-way tie for fifth place, Drakenberg won the play-off pool against Kantor, Fitting, and Lerdon.[8]

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Notes
1 Raymond Stasse Шаблон:FlagIOC 15 7 1 1 26 13 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Franco Riccardi Шаблон:FlagIOC 13 6 1 1 23 13 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Henrique da Silveira Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 3 0 18 11 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Béla Bay Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 5 4 0 20 16 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Hans Drakenberg Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 3 4 2 19 22 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Roman Kantor Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 4 5 0 17 22
7 Frédéric Fitting Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 4 5 0 19 23
7 Siegfried Lerdon Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 3 4 2 20 23
9 Hervé, Count du Monceau de Bergendael Шаблон:FlagIOC 4 2 7 0 15 22
10 Henrique de Aguilar Шаблон:FlagIOC 4 2 7 0 13 25

Final

The Italian fencers swept the medals. Ties in the final were broken by touches received, including Ragno taking silver to Cornaggia-Medici's bronze by a touches received score of 15–16 (Ragno had beaten Cornaggia-Medici head-to-head in the final after losing to him in the semifinal). Riccardi beat both of his countrymen in their bouts, ultimately taking gold with 1 point more than either despite winning 1 fewer bout due to his 3 ties.[8]

Rank Fencer Nation Points Wins Losses Ties Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr
Шаблон:Gold1 Franco Riccardi Шаблон:FlagIOC 13 5 1 3 25 18
Шаблон:Silver2 Saverio Ragno Шаблон:FlagIOC 12 6 3 0 24 15
Шаблон:Bronze3 Giancarlo Cornaggia-Medici Шаблон:FlagIOC 12 6 3 0 22 16
4 Hans Drakenberg Шаблон:FlagIOC 10 4 3 2 20 20
5 Charles Debeur Шаблон:FlagIOC 9 4 4 1 21 21
6 Henrique da Silveira Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 4 5 0 18 19
7 Raymond Stasse Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 3 4 2 21 21
8 Ian Campbell-Gray Шаблон:FlagIOC 8 3 4 2 18 24
9 Béla Bay Шаблон:FlagIOC 7 3 5 1 18 22
10 Khristos Zalokostas Шаблон:FlagIOC 3 1 7 1 15 26

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Footer Olympic Champions Fencing Men Individual Épée

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Official Olympic Report, la84.org. Retrieved 28 August 2018.
  3. 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Official Report, p. 756.
  5. 5,0 5,1 Official Report, p. 778.
  6. 6,0 6,1 Official Report, p. 779.
  7. 7,0 7,1 7,2 7,3 Official Report, p. 780.
  8. 8,0 8,1 8,2 8,3 Official Report, p. 781.