Английская Википедия:Fendalton (New Zealand electorate)
Шаблон:NZelectorateShortDesc Шаблон:Use New Zealand English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Fendalton is a former New Zealand parliamentary electorate. It existed during two periods between 1946 and 1996. The electorate was in the western suburbs of Christchurch, New Zealand. Fendalton is an expensive suburb, and was always represented by the National Party.
Population centres
The 1941 New Zealand census had been postponed due to World War II, so the 1946 electoral redistribution had to take ten years of population growth and movements into account. The North Island gained a further two electorates from the South Island due to faster population growth. The abolition of the country quota through the Electoral Amendment Act, 1945 reduced the number and increased the size of rural electorates. None of the existing electorates remained unchanged, 27 electorates were abolished, eight former electorates were re-established, and 19 electorates were created for the first time, including Fendalton.Шаблон:Sfn To the west of the Main North Line, its area came from the Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate. To the east of the Main North Line, the electorate's area had previously belonged to the Шаблон:NZ electorate link and Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorates.Шаблон:Sfn
In the 1952 electoral redistribution, the Fendalton electorate expanded to the north and north-west, gaining area from the Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate, and lost some area in the southern part of the central city.Шаблон:Sfn In the 1957 electoral redistribution, the boundaries were adjusted significantly. The southern part of the Fendalton electorate was lost to the Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate. In the southwest, large areas were transferred to the Riccarton electorate. In the north-west, the electorate was extended as far as Harewood. In the north-east, Papanui was gained from the Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate.Шаблон:Sfn In the 1962 electoral redistribution, some boundary adjustments were carried out in the Papanui area.Шаблон:Sfn
Through an amendment in the Electoral Act in 1965, the number of electorates in the South Island was fixed at 25, an increase of one since the 1962 electoral redistribution.Шаблон:Sfn It was accepted that through the more rapid population growth in the North Island, the number of its electorates would continue to increase, and to keep proportionality, three new electorates were allowed for in the 1967 electoral redistribution for the next election.Шаблон:Sfn In the North Island, five electorates were newly created and one electorate was reconstituted while three electorates were abolished.Шаблон:Sfn In the South Island, three electorates were newly created and one electorate was reconstituted while three electorates were abolished (including Fendalton).Шаблон:Sfn The overall effect of the required changes was highly disruptive to existing electorates, with all but three electorates having their boundaries altered.Шаблон:Sfn Fendalton's area went to the Шаблон:NZ electorate link and Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorates.Шаблон:Sfn These changes came into effect through the Шаблон:NZ election link.Шаблон:Sfn
History
Sidney Holland was the electorate's first representative. Holland had since the Шаблон:NZ election link held the Christchurch North electorate.Шаблон:Sfn He was Prime Minister from 1949 to 1957 while representing the electorate. He retired from Parliament in 1957 due to declining health.[1]
Holland was succeeded by Jack Watts in the Шаблон:NZ election link. Watts had since Шаблон:NZ election link year represented various Christchurch electorates. He retired at the end of the parliamentary term in 1960.Шаблон:Sfn
The electorate was abolished in 1969,Шаблон:Sfn when Eric Holland went to the nearby Riccarton electorate.Шаблон:Sfn It was then recreated in 1978,Шаблон:Sfn and abolished in 1996, for the first MMP election.
Members of Parliament
The Fendalton electorate was represented by five Members of Parliament:Шаблон:Sfn
Key
| Election | Winner | |
| 1946 election | width=5 rowspan=4 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | Sidney Holland |
| 1949 election | ||
| 1951 election | ||
| 1954 election | ||
| 1957 election | rowspan=1 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | Jack Watts |
| 1960 election | rowspan=3 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | Harry Lake |
| 1963 election | ||
| 1966 election | ||
| 1967 by-election | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | Eric Holland |
| (Electorate abolished 1969–1978; see Шаблон:NZ electorate link and Шаблон:NZ electorate link) | ||
| 1978 election | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | Eric Holland (2nd period) |
| 1981 election | rowspan=5 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | Philip Burdon |
| 1984 election | ||
| 1987 election | ||
| 1990 election | ||
| 1993 election | ||
| (Electorate abolished in 1996; see Шаблон:NZ electorate link) | ||
Election results
1993 election
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1990 election
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1987 election
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1984 election
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1981 election
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1978 election
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1967 by-election
Шаблон:Fendalton by-election, 1967
1966 election
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1963 election
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1960 election
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1957 election
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1954 election
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1951 election
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1949 election
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1946 election
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Notes
References
Шаблон:Historic electorates of New Zealand
- Английская Википедия
- 1946 establishments in New Zealand
- 1996 disestablishments in New Zealand
- Historical electorates of New Zealand
- Politics of Christchurch
- History of Christchurch
- 1969 disestablishments in New Zealand
- 1978 establishments in New Zealand
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
