Английская Википедия:Fidesz–KDNP
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox political party Fidesz–KDNP Party Alliance (Шаблон:Lang-hu), formerly also known as the Alliance of Hungarian Solidarity (Шаблон:Lang-hu), is a right-wing national conservative political alliance of two political parties in Hungary, the Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Alliance (Fidesz) and the Christian Democratic People's Party (KDNP). The two parties jointly contested every national election since the 2006 parliamentary election. The Fidesz–KDNP party alliance has governed Hungary since 2010, altogether obtaining a supermajority in each of the 2010, 2014, 2018, and 2022 national elections.
History
The two parties formed their permanent electoral coalition on 10 December 2005.[1] After the 2006 election, Fidesz and KDNP separately formed parliamentary groups, but they established a caucus alliance in the Hungarian parliament.[2]
Technically Fidesz and KDNP are a coalition, but many consider KDNP to actually be a satellite party of Fidesz,[3][4] since it has been unable to get into the Parliament on its own since 1994 when it barely passed the election threshold of 5% of votes. Without Fidesz, its support cannot be measured,[5][6][7] and even a leading Fidesz politician, János Lázár stated in 2011 that Fidesz does not consider the government to be a coalition government.[8]
On March 3, 2021, the Fidesz left the European People's Party Parliamentary Group, while KDNP is still a member of it.Шаблон:Citation needed
Electoral results
National Assembly
Election | Leader | SMCs | MMCs | Seats | +/– | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | |||||
2006 | Viktor Orbán | 2,269,241 | 41.99 (#1) | 2,272,979 | 43.21 (#2) | Шаблон:Composition bar | New | Шаблон:No2 |
2010 | 2,732,965 | 53.43 (#1) | 2,706,292 | 52.73 (#1) | Шаблон:Composition bar | Шаблон:Increase 99 | Шаблон:Yes | |
Election | Leader | Constituency | Party list | Seats | +/– | Status | ||
Votes | % | Votes | % | |||||
2014 | Viktor Orbán | 2,165,342 | 44.11 (#1) | 2,264,780 | 44.87 (#1) | Шаблон:Composition bar | Шаблон:Decrease 130 | Шаблон:Yes |
2018 | 2,636,201 | 47.89 (#1) | 2,8224,551 | 49.27 (#1) | Шаблон:Composition bar | Шаблон:Steady 0 | Шаблон:Yes | |
2022 | 2,823,419 | 52.52 (#1) | 3,060,706 | 54.13 (#1) | Шаблон:Composition bar | Шаблон:Increase 2 | Шаблон:Yes |
European Parliament
Election year | # of overall votes | % of overall vote | # of overall seats won | +/- | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2009 | 1,632,309 | 56.36% (1st) | Шаблон:Composition bar | ||
2014 | 1,193,991 | 51.48% (1st) | Шаблон:Composition bar | Шаблон:Decrease 2 | |
2019 | 1,824,220 | 52.56% (1st) | Шаблон:Composition bar | Шаблон:Increase 1 |
Notes
See also
References
Sources
- Английская Википедия
- 2005 establishments in Hungary
- Anti-communism in Hungary
- Anti-communist parties
- Anti-immigration politics in Europe
- Catholic political parties
- Conservative parties in Hungary
- Eurosceptic parties in Hungary
- Member parties of the European People's Party
- Parties represented in the European Parliament
- Political parties established in 2005
- Political party alliances in Hungary
- Right-wing populism in Hungary
- Right-wing populist parties
- Social conservative parties
- Right-wing parties in Europe
- Christian democratic parties in Hungary
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