Английская Википедия:Fidesz–KDNP

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox political party Fidesz–KDNP Party Alliance (Шаблон:Lang-hu), formerly also known as the Alliance of Hungarian Solidarity (Шаблон:Lang-hu), is a right-wing national conservative political alliance of two political parties in Hungary, the Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Alliance (Fidesz) and the Christian Democratic People's Party (KDNP). The two parties jointly contested every national election since the 2006 parliamentary election. The Fidesz–KDNP party alliance has governed Hungary since 2010, altogether obtaining a supermajority in each of the 2010, 2014, 2018, and 2022 national elections.

History

The two parties formed their permanent electoral coalition on 10 December 2005.[1] After the 2006 election, Fidesz and KDNP separately formed parliamentary groups, but they established a caucus alliance in the Hungarian parliament.[2]

Technically Fidesz and KDNP are a coalition, but many consider KDNP to actually be a satellite party of Fidesz,[3][4] since it has been unable to get into the Parliament on its own since 1994 when it barely passed the election threshold of 5% of votes. Without Fidesz, its support cannot be measured,[5][6][7] and even a leading Fidesz politician, János Lázár stated in 2011 that Fidesz does not consider the government to be a coalition government.[8]

On March 3, 2021, the Fidesz left the European People's Party Parliamentary Group, while KDNP is still a member of it.Шаблон:Citation needed

Electoral results

National Assembly

Election Leader SMCs MMCs Seats +/– Status
Votes % Votes %
2006 Viktor Orbán 2,269,241 41.99 (#1) 2,272,979 43.21 (#2) Шаблон:Composition bar New Шаблон:No2
2010 2,732,965 53.43 (#1) 2,706,292 52.73 (#1) Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Increase 99 Шаблон:Yes
Election Leader Constituency Party list Seats +/– Status
Votes % Votes %
2014 Viktor Orbán 2,165,342 44.11 (#1) 2,264,780 44.87 (#1) Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Decrease 130 Шаблон:Yes
2018 2,636,201 47.89 (#1) 2,8224,551 49.27 (#1) Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 Шаблон:Yes
2022 2,823,419 52.52 (#1) 3,060,706 54.13 (#1) Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Increase 2 Шаблон:Yes

European Parliament

Election year # of overall votes % of overall vote # of overall seats won +/- Notes
2009 1,632,309 56.36% (1st) Шаблон:Composition bar
2014 1,193,991 51.48% (1st) Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Decrease 2
2019 1,824,220 52.56% (1st) Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Increase 1

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources