Английская Википедия:Financial Review Rich List

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use Australian English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Italic title Шаблон:Infobox The Financial Review Rich List,[1][2] formerly known as the BRW Rich 200, is a list of Australia's two hundred wealthiest individuals and families, ranked by personal net worth published annually in The Australian Financial Review Magazine, a supplement of The Australian Financial Review, published by Nine Publishing. The list provides a short summary on some of the known business activities of the individuals and families, together with commentary on how their ranking has changed from the previous year, if listed.

The list was historically released annually in May or June in a special issue of the Business Review Weekly (BRW), published by Fairfax Media. The final hardcopy issue of BRW was published in November 2013, and between 2014 and March 2016, the list was published online only. In March 2016 the BRW Rich 200 was published in hardcopy in The Australian Financial Review Magazine (or AFR Magazine), and published online on the Financial Review website.[3] In 2017, the list was renamed as the Financial Review Rich List, published in both print and online. The most recent list was published in May 2023.

In 2023, the entry mark for the 200th richest individual was Шаблон:AUD690 millionШаблон:Spaced endash an increase of Шаблон:AUD100 million on the 2021 entry mark.[4][5] The wealthiest individual in the 2023 list was Gina Rinehart, estimated to have a personal net worth of Шаблон:AUD37.41 billion.[6] Rinehart held the mantle of Australia's wealthiest individual between 2011 and 2015; and was also the wealthiest individual in every year since 2020, when her net worth was assessed at Шаблон:AUD28.89 bn.[5][7][8] Rinehart succeeded Anthony Pratt and family, who held the mantle of Australia's wealthiest individual between 2017 and 2019, and also in 2009. Pratt succeeded Harry Triguboff who topped the list in 2016, when it was estimated he had a personal net worth of Шаблон:AUD10.62 billion.[9]

Nine individuals and/or families have made every list; including Maurice Alter, Lindsay Fox, John Gandel, John Kahlbetzer, Solomon Lew, Frank Lowy, Alan Rydge, Kerry Stokes, and Harry Triguboff.[4][5][1][2][10][11]

In 2014 fourteen women and 186 men made the BRW Rich 200 list;[12][13][14] and by 2017 the number of women had increased to fifteen women;[1] increased to nineteen women (either jointly or severally) in the list published in 2018;[11] in 2019, twenty-six women were included on the 2019 Rich List, representing 13 percent of the total list;[10] in 2020, the number of women included on the list, either jointly or severally, increased to 30 women;[5] and increased again to 39 women on the 2021 list; representing 19.5 percent of the total list.[4] It 2023, the number of women decreased to 36, the first decrease in many years.[6]

Background and history

The Financial Review Rich List was first published in 1984[2][15] as the BRW Rich 100, with an entry point of Шаблон:AUD10 million, that profiled 144 people and 20 families.[16][17]

In 2008 it was the first time in more than 20 years that Kerry or James Packer had not headed the list. Andrew Forrest was listed as the richest person in Australia, with a net worth estimated at Шаблон:AUD9.41 billion, with James Packer listed third with Шаблон:AUD6.1 billion.[18] In 2009 Pratt was top of the list with Шаблон:AUD4.3 billion. In 2010, the founder of Westfield, Frank Lowy, who has appeared on the list every year, was Australia's richest individual with an assessed personal net worth of Шаблон:AUD5.04 billion.[19][20] Rinehart held the mantle between 2011 and 2015;[21] and Triguboff in 2016.[9] Pratt held the mantle again, between 2017 and 2019.[10] Rinehart returned in 2020 as Australia's wealthiest individual,[5] and retained the mantle in every year since.[6]

The list has sometimes caught the ire of those profiled. In an essay celebrating the 25th anniversary of the BRW, Jefferson Penberthy, the founding editor of the BRW Rich 100 wrote that Australian entrepreneur Dick Smith, at one stage valued at Шаблон:AUD50 million, did not want to appear on the list. When told that the cut off was Шаблон:AUD35 million, Smith publicly divested Шаблон:AUD20 million to charities.[17]

The Financial Review Rich List excludes individuals who have renounced their Australian citizenship. For example, despite Rupert Murdoch being born in Australia and having a personal net wealth of Шаблон:USD7.6 billion in 2011,[22] due to Murdoch becoming a naturalised US citizen in 1985, he was excluded from the list.[23]

The BRW Rich Families List was first published annually between 2008 and 2015. In every year of its publication the Smorgon family has headed the list, with estimated wealth of Шаблон:AUD2.74 billion in 2015 spread across seven branches of the family.[24] In 2015 the list comprised fifty families with an entry point of Шаблон:AUD302 million.[25] The families list has not been published in hard copy or online since 2015.

On 4 March 2016, Fairfax Media announced the closure of the BRW website, and redirected the site to a new section of The Australian Financial Review. Rich lists are now published in The Australian Financial Review Magazine and in 2017 were rebranded as the Financial Review Rich List.[1][2][3]

The Financial Review Rich List is one list in a series of lists published by the Financial Review and/or were previously published by the BRW. Other lists included:

  • the BRW Rich series; covering BRW Executive Rich, BRW Young Rich, and BRW Rich Summer
  • the BRW Fast list series; covering BRW Fast Starters, BRW Fast Franchises, and BRW Fast 100
  • the BRW Top list series; covering Top 1000 Companies, Top 50 Entertainers, and Top 500 Private Companies

Lists by year

Past richest Australian

Шаблон:Expand list

Year Name Net worth
Шаблон:AUD billion		 Sources of wealth
1984 Шаблон:Sortname 0.20 Publishing & Broadcasting Limited;
Consolidated Media Holdings[26]
1985 Шаблон:Nowrap 0.30 Bell Resources; diversified investment
1986[27] Шаблон:Sortname 0.60 Diversified investment
1987[28] Шаблон:Sortname 1.40 Bell Resources; diversified investment
1988 Шаблон:Sortname 1.50 Publishing & Broadcasting Limited;
Consolidated Media Holdings[26]
1989[29] 1.80 Шаблон:Gain
1990[30] 1.85 Шаблон:Gain
1991 1.90 Шаблон:Gain
1992[31] 2.70 Шаблон:Gain
1993[32] 3.00 Шаблон:Gain
1994[33] 5.50 Шаблон:Gain
1995[34] 3.00 Шаблон:Decrease
1996[35] 3.30 Шаблон:Profit
1997[36] 3.90 Шаблон:Profit
1998[37] 5.20 Шаблон:Profit
1999[38] 6.40 Шаблон:Profit
2000[39] 8.20 Шаблон:Profit
2001[40] 6.20 Шаблон:Loss
2002[41] 5.90 Шаблон:Loss
2003[42] 5.50 Шаблон:Loss
2004[16] 6.50 Шаблон:Profit
2005[43] 6.90 Шаблон:Profit
2006[44] Шаблон:Sortname 7.10 Шаблон:Profit Media; entertainment (gaming);
investment
2007[18] 7.25 Шаблон:Profit
2008[18][45] Шаблон:Sortname 9.41 Шаблон:Profit Шаблон:Nowrap
2009[19] Шаблон:Sortname 4.30 Шаблон:Loss Visy; investment
2010[19][20] Шаблон:Sortname 5.04 Шаблон:Profit Westfield; property (shopping centres)
2011[46] Шаблон:Sortname 10.31 Шаблон:Profit Hancock Prospecting; media;
investment
2012[47] 29.17 Шаблон:Profit
2013[48][49] 22.02 Шаблон:Loss
2014[13][12] 20.01 Шаблон:Loss
2015[21] 14.02 Шаблон:Loss
2016[9] Шаблон:Sortname 10.62 Шаблон:Gain Meriton; construction
2017[1] Шаблон:Sortname 12.60 Шаблон:Gain Visy; investment
2018[11] 12.90 Шаблон:Gain
2019[10] 15.57 Шаблон:Gain
2020[5] Шаблон:Sort name 28.89 Шаблон:Gain Hancock Prospecting; resources
2021[4] 31.06 Шаблон:Gain
2022 34.00 Шаблон:Gain
2023[6] 37.41 Шаблон:Gain
Legend
Icon Description
Шаблон:Steady Has not changed from the previous year
Шаблон:Profit Has increased from the previous year
Шаблон:Loss Has decreased from the previous year

See also

Шаблон:Stack

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Lists of Australian people by net worth Шаблон:Lists of people by net worth Шаблон:Extreme wealth Шаблон:Nine Entertainment

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  49. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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