Английская Википедия:Find a Grave
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox website Find a Grave is a website that allows the public to search and add to an online database of human and pet cemetery records. It is owned by Ancestry.com. Its stated mission is "to help people from all over the world work together to find, record and present final disposition information as a virtual cemetery experience." Volunteers can create memorials, upload photos of grave markers or deceased persons, transcribe photos of headstones, and more. Шаблон:As of, the site claimed more than 238 million memorials.[1]
History
20th century
The site was created in 1995 by Salt Lake City, Utah resident Jim Tipton to support his hobby of visiting the burial sites of celebrities.[3] Jim Tipton classified his early childhood a being a nerdy kid who had somewhat of a fascination with graves and some love for learning HTML.[4] Tipton later added an online forum.[5] Find a Grave was launched as a commercial entity in 1998, first as a trade name[6] and then incorporated in 2000.[7][8]
21st century
The site later expanded to include graves of non-celebrities, in order to allow online visitors to pay respect to their deceased relatives or friends.[9][10]
In 2013, Tipton sold Find a Grave to Ancestry.com, stating the genealogy company had "been linking and driving traffic to the site for several years. Burial information is a wonderful source for people researching their family history." In a September 30, 2013, press release, Ancestry.com officials said they would "launch a new mobile app, improve customer support, [and] introduce an enhanced edit system for submitting updates to memorials, foreign-language support, and other site improvements."[11]
In March 2017, a beta website for a redesigned Find a Grave was launched at gravestage.com. Between May 29 and July 10 of that year, the beta website was migrated to new.findagrave.com,[12] and a new front end for it was deployed at beta.findagrave.com.
In November 2017, the new site became live, and the old site was deprecated and officially retired the following year, on August 20, 2018.[2]
Content and features
The website contains listings of cemeteries and graves from around the world. American cemeteries are organized by state and county, and many cemetery records contain Google Maps (with GPS coordinates supplied by contributors) and photographs of the cemeteries and gravesites. Individual grave records may contain dates and places of birth and death, biographical information, cemetery and plot information, photographs (of the grave marker, the individual, etc.), and contributor information.[13]
Interment listings are added by individuals,[14] genealogical societies,[15] cemetery associations, and other institutions such as the International Wargraves Photography Project.[16]
Contributors must register as members to submit listings, called memorials, on the site. The submitter becomes the manager of the listing, but may transfer management. Only the current manager of a listing may edit it, although any member may use the site's features to send correction requests to the listing's manager. Managers may add links to memorials of deceased spouses and parents for genealogical purposes. Deceased children's memorials that are linked to their parents' memorials will appear on the parents' memorials as their children. They will also appear as siblings of other deceased children whose memorials have been linked to the same parents.[17] Links to external websites and email addresses are not allowed.[18]
Any member may also add photographs and notations to individual listings; notations may include images of flowers, flags, religious, or other symbols, and often include a message of sympathy or condolence. Members may post requests for photos of a specific grave; these requests will be automatically sent to other members who have registered their location as being near that grave.[19]
The website is sometimes recommended as a resource for genealogy research.[20][21][22][23]
Find a Grave also maintains lists of memorials of famous persons by their "claim to fame", such as Medal of Honor recipients,[24] religious figures,[25] and educators.[26] Find a Grave exercises editorial control over these listings.[27]
Starting on May 18, 2023, memorials may also be marked with a "Veteran" tag but the definition of the term Veteran used by Find A Grave[28] differs from that used in many countries, including the United States.
Policies
Website policy is to remove memorials or transfer their management at the request of an immediate family member.[29] In January 2022, following complaints, Find a Grave announced a new policy for memorials of recently deceased persons.[30] Under the new policy, any photos or personal information, including obituaries, are hidden for three months.[31][32]
See also
- Canadian Headstones
- Interment.net
- Random Acts of Genealogical Kindness
- Tombstone tourist
- United States National Cemetery System's nationwide gravesite locator
References
Citations
Sources
- Шаблон:Cite news
- Шаблон:Cite news
- Шаблон:Cite newsШаблон:Subscription required
- Шаблон:Cite news
- Шаблон:Cite journal
- Шаблон:Cite news
- Шаблон:Cite news
- Шаблон:Cite newsШаблон:Registration required
- Шаблон:Cite journal
External links
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
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- Английская Википедия
- Страницы с неработающими файловыми ссылками
- 1995 establishments in Utah
- 2013 mergers and acquisitions
- Acknowledgements of death
- American genealogy websites
- Cemeteries
- Collaborative projects
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- Internet properties established in 1995
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- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
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