Английская Википедия:Fire Support Command
Шаблон:Infobox military unit The Fire Support Command (Dutch: Vuursteun Commando, VustCo) is the artillery arm of the Royal Netherlands Army.[1] The command consists of 41 Artillery Battalion, a staff, the Fire Support School and the artillery training grounds and is part of the Operational Support Command Land.
The command was established on 25 January 2013 through amalgamation of the 14 Field Artillery Battalion (Шаблон:Lang-nl) and the 11 Horse Artillery Battalion (Шаблон:Lang-nl).
Structure
With the establishment of 41 Artillery Battalion (Шаблон:Lang-nl) on 18 January 2019, the Royal Netherlands Army has returned to field an independent artillery unit. The battalion staff has since been responsible for planning and operational management of the fire support batteries, a task which used to be the responsibility of the staff of the Fire Support Command. The staff will, however, maintain responsibility over the management of the Fire Support School and the artillery training grounds.[2] Personnel of the command is divided over two corps, the Korps Veldartillerie (Field Artillery Corps) and the Korps Rijdende Artillerie (Horse Artillery Corps), the latter also known as the Gele Rijders (Yellow Riders) due to their traditional uniforms with heavy yellow braiding. The corps serve a traditional purpose and are not indicative of the size of the respective units.
On 30 April 2021, the new Delta (D) Battery of the 41 Artillery Battalion was established as a result of investments into the land-based firepower. The battery has not yet reached full strength, hence the battery was called a "battery minus". Instead of nine Pantserhouwitsers per battery, the Delta Battery fields six.[3]
Units
The Fire Support Command consists of the following units:
- Fire Support Command (Vuursteun Commando)
- Staff Fire Support Command (Staf Vuursteun Commando)
- 41 Artillery Battalion (41 Afdeling Artillerie)
- Staff Battery Korps Rijdende Artillerie
- A Battery Korps Veldartillerie: consisting of two platoons with 4x Pantserhouwitser 2000NL each, and 1x reserve/training
- B Battery Korps Veldartillerie: consisting of two platoons with 4x Pantserhouwitser 2000NL each, and 1x reserve/training
- C Battery Korps Rijdende Artillerie: consisting of two platoons with 8x MO-120-RT each
- D Battery Korps Rijdende Artillerie: consisting of two platoons with 3x Pantserhouwitser 2000NL
- Artillery Training Grounds (Artillerie Schietkamp)
- Fire Support School (Vuursteunschool)
Additionally, the command is responsible for the:
- Joint Fires Cells: The Joint Fires Cells (JFCs) coordinate the (simultaneous) requests for, and integration of ground-, air-, and seabased air support. The JFC conduct their operations from command centres, attached to the combat units of the brigades (11 Air Assault Brigade, 13 Light Brigade and 43 Mechanised Brigade), the Korps Commandotroepen and the Netherlands Marine Corps.
- Fire Support Teams: The Fire Support Teams (FSTs) consists of squads in the field, which maintain contact with artillery, air and naval assets in order to guide fire support to the targets.
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Gele Rijders (Yellow Riders) during the annual firing of salute shots on Prinsjesdag
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Mortarmen with MO-120 mortars during a joint training with the Defence Helicopter Command, in 2019
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A Dutch howitzer firing in Afghanistan in 2009, as part of Task Force Uruzgan
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Pzh2000NL of A Battery during exercise Vigilant Wolf in 2020, as part of NATO Enhanced Forward Presence
Equipment
Name | Origin | Type | Number | Photo | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Self-propelled howitzers | ||||||
Pantserhouwitser 2000NL | Шаблон:GER | Self-propelled howitzer | 24 (57) | Файл:PzH2000 NL.jpg | Additional six howitzers operational since April 2021 by establishment of D Battery.[4] 24 howitzers operational, another 33 in ready reserve. Capable of firing 155mm Excalibur precision-guided munition since 2018.[5] Mid-life update due between 2026 and 2028.[6] | |
Mortars | ||||||
MO-120-RT | Шаблон:FRA | 120mm mortar | 16 (22) | Файл:De-eerste-mortiergroep-oefent-op-het-artillerie-schietkamp-in-het-geven-van-vuursteun.jpg | 16 mortars operational, due for replacement in 2023 by 20 new 120mm mortars and four loitering munition launchers.[7] | |
Armoured fighting vehicles | ||||||
Boxer | Шаблон:GER | Armoured fighting vehicle | 8 | Файл:Dutch Boxer Commando Post.jpg | Command Post variant in use for command and control. | |
Radars | ||||||
Thales Multi Mission Radar | Шаблон:NLD | Mobile radar | 6 | Файл:New radar Defensie Grondgebonden Luchtverdedigingscommando 01.jpg | In use as detection capacity for artillery support. Capable of detecting and tracking incoming missiles, artillery and unmanned aerial systems.[8] Produced by Thales Nederland. |
References