Английская Википедия:Firmin Marbeau

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Файл:Firmin Marbeau.jpg
Marbeau in the 1860s

Jean Firmin Marbeau (1798 – October 10, 1875) was a French philanthropist who pioneered the crèche movement, a forerunner of modern day care.

Marbeau was born in Brive-la-Gaillarde, and was by profession a lawyer in Paris.[1] He is best known for founding the first crèche, which opened in Paris on November 14, 1844.[2] The crèche provided child care to enable working-class mothers to work jobs outside of the home, and spawned a Crèche Movement that led to a number of similar establishments being opened in France; the concept was also influential on the development of day care in North America.[3] Marbeau wrote a number of books promoting the concept, and died in Saint-Cloud in 1875.[1]

Writings

  • Politique des intérêts (1834)
  • Études sur l'économie sociale (1844)
  • Des crèches (1845)
  • Du paupérisme en France (1847)
  • De l'indigence et des secours (1850)

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Authority control