Английская Википедия:First Battle of Preševo

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The First Battle of Preševo or Battle of Eid al-Fitr took place on Eid al-Fitr, on 19 September 1944 during World War II, between Yugoslav Partisans and Balli Kombëtar forces, in the territory of the Kingdom of Bulgaria.[1][2][3][4][5]

Prelude

From 28 August 1944 to 7 September 1944, a battle was fought near Preševo between Ballist and Bulgarian forces. The battle ended with an Albanian victory due to the capitulation and withdrawal of Bulgarian forces on 7 September 1944. Preševo as well as the Preševo Valley was occupied shortly after by Balli Kombëtar and the forces of the Albanian Kingdom.[6][7]

Battle

On 19 September 1944, Yugoslav partisans attacked Ballist positions in the Preševo Valley, with the goal of capturing the town of Preševo, which would have given them a free way to capture the city of Gjilan. In the early hours of the battle, the partisans managed to take control over several villages including Rajince, Crnotince and Oraovica. However, soon after, local Kachaks from the Karadak of Kosovo began to storm the Preševo Valley and mounted a counter-attack, recapturing all of the lost territory.[3] After that, the Kachaks pushed the Yugoslav partisans into a field near the village of Žujince, there they surrounded them and started to attack them with machine gun fire, ultimately killing 49.Шаблон:Sfn During the battle over 100 partisans were killed, while 206 were taken prisoners of war.[1][5][8]

Second Battle of Preševo

Following their defeat, the Yugoslav partisans, led by Abdullah Krašnica, spent two months preparing another assault to take control of Preševo. Finally, from 9 - 15 November 1944, they engaged in battle and successfully forced the Ballist forces to withdraw into the wider Karadak Mountains, enabling the partisans to capture the town and the surrounding region. This victory granted the partisans an unobstructed path to seize Gjilan.[7][3] Tahir Zaimi of the Second League of Prizren wrote in his book that after the fall of Preševo, the "Bulgarians and Serbian-Macedonian Partisans" shot between 500 and 600 Albanians.[3]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources

  1. 1,0 1,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок selmani не указан текст
  2. Шаблон:Cite book
  3. 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок titulli не указан текст
  4. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Acta Iugoslaviae historica не указан текст
  5. 5,0 5,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  6. Шаблон:Cite book
  7. 7,0 7,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  8. Шаблон:Cite web