Английская Википедия:First Lady of the Republic of China

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The First Lady of the Republic of China refers to the wife of the President of the Republic of China. Since 1949, the position has been based in Taiwan, where they are often called by the title of First Lady of Taiwan, in addition to First Lady of the Republic of China (ROC).

The position has been vacant since 2016, as incumbent President Tsai Ing-wen, the first woman to be elected to the presidency, is unmarried.

First Ladies (before the 1947 Constitution)

Spouse		Image	President	Took office	Left office
1	Lu Muzhen (30 July 1867 – 7 September 1952)	Файл:Lumuzhenp.JPG	Sun Yat-sen	1 January 1912	10 March 1912
2	Yu Yishang (1872-1956)	Файл:Yushi.jpg	Yuan Shikai	10 March 1912	6 June 1916
3	Oei Hui-lan (2 December 1889 – 1992)	Файл:Madame Wellington Koo (née Hui-lan Oei) with baby.jpg	V. K. Wellington Koo	1 October 1926	16 June 1927
4	Soong Mei-ling (5 March 1898 – October 23, 2003)	Файл:Soong May-ling giving a special radio broadcast.jpg	Chiang Kai-shek	1 August 1943	20 May 1948

First Ladies (after the 1947 Constitution; based in Taiwan after 1949)

Since 1949, individuals in this position have been known as the First Lady of Taiwan, in addition to the First Lady of the Republic of China.

No.	Spouse	Image	Tenure	President	Notes
4	Soong Mei-ling Шаблон:Large (5 March 1898 – 23 October 2003)	Файл:Soong May-ling giving a special radio broadcast.jpg	20 May 1948 – 5 April 1975	Chiang Kai-shek Шаблон:Small	Also known as Madame Chiang Kai-shek or Madame Chiang
5	Liu Chi-chun Шаблон:Large (1908 – 24 December 1999)	Файл:Liu Chi-chun portrait.png	6 April 1975 – 20 May 1978	Yen Chia-kan Шаблон:Small	Was 1st to take office on the island.
6	Chiang Fang-liang Шаблон:Large Шаблон:Small (15 May 1916 – 15 December 2004)	Файл:Faina Chiang.jpg	20 May 1978 – 13 January 1988	Chiang Ching-kuo Шаблон:Small	Born Faina Epatcheva Vahaleva in Orsha in the Russian Empire, (present-day Belarus). She met her husband Chiang Ching-kuo while both were working at the Ural Heavy Machinery Factory in Sverdlovsk, USSR (present-day Yekaterinburg). Epatcheva adopted the Chinese names Chiang Fang-liang or Faina Chiang Fang-liang. She avoided politics during her time as first lady.
7	Tseng Wen-hui Шаблон:Large (born 31 March 1926)	Файл:第一夫人曾文惠.jpg	13 January 1988 – 20 May 2000	Lee Teng-hui Шаблон:Small	Wife of the first popularly elected president.
8	Wu Shu-chen Шаблон:Large (born 11 July 1953)	Файл:吳淑珍.jpg	20 May 2000 – 20 May 2008	Chen Shui-bian Шаблон:Small	Member of the Legislative Yuan from 1987 until 1990.
9	Christine Chow Ma Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Large (born 30 November 1952)	Файл:Christine Chow Ma.jpg	20 May 2008 – 20 May 2016	Ma Ying-jeou Шаблон:Small	Born Chow Mei-ching (周美青) in British Hong Kong, Chow headed the legal department of Mega International Commercial Bank, where she worked as a lawyer for more than 20 years, prior to becoming first lady.
–	None		20 May 2016 – Incumbent	Tsai Ing-wen Шаблон:Small	President Tsai Ing-wen, the first female head of state in the Republic's history, is unmarried.

First Lady-designate

No.	Spouse	Image	Tenure starts	President	Notes
10	Wu Mei-ju Шаблон:Large (born 1962)	Файл:吳玫如.jpg	20 May 2024	Lai Ching-te Шаблон:Small

Longevity

Rank	First Lady	Born	Died	Age
1	Soong Mei-ling	March 5, 1898	October 23, 2003	Шаблон:Ayd
2	Oei Hui-lan	2 December 1889	1992	Шаблон:Ayd to Шаблон:Ayd
3	Tseng Wen-hui	Шаблон:Dts	Alive	Шаблон:Age in years and days
4	Liu Chi-chun	1908	24 December 1999	Шаблон:Ayd to Шаблон:Ayd
5	Chiang Fang-liang	Шаблон:Dts	Шаблон:Dts	Шаблон:Age in years and days
6	Lu Muzhen	30 July 1867	7 September 1952	Шаблон:Ayd
7	Yu Yishang	1872	1956	Шаблон:Ayd to Шаблон:Ayd
8	Christine Chow Ma	Шаблон:Dts	Alive	Шаблон:Age in years and days
9	Wu Shu-chen	Шаблон:Dts	Alive	Шаблон:Age in years and days

See also

• List of presidents of the Republic of China
• First family of the Republic of China